The Relationship of Food Security and Economical-Social Issues with Osteoporosis in Women Over 45 Years
Background: One of the most fundamental objectives of the macroeconomic policies is to realize the relationship between economic growth and inflation. According to some monetary policy advisors, inflation reflects erosion in consumer’s purchasing power. Inflation as an important economic variable, a...
| Main Authors: | , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences and Health Services
2020-02-01
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| Series: | Journal of Nutrition and Food Security |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://jnfs.ssu.ac.ir/article-1-202-en.html |
| _version_ | 1818174728336048128 |
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| author | Neshat Ahmadi Ariyo Movahedi Seyyed Abolghasem Djazayeri |
| author_facet | Neshat Ahmadi Ariyo Movahedi Seyyed Abolghasem Djazayeri |
| author_sort | Neshat Ahmadi |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Background: One of the most fundamental objectives of the macroeconomic policies is to realize the relationship between economic growth and inflation. According to some monetary policy advisors, inflation reflects erosion in consumer’s purchasing power. Inflation as an important economic variable, affect the economic growth and its impact on economic growth has been proposed in various theories. Agriculture plays an important role in providing the food security in Iran. Methods: A Bivariate GARCH model was employed to investigate the relationship between inflation uncertainty and agricultural growth. Results: The Augmented Dickey Fuller and Phillips Perron tests indicated all variables were stationary. Estimated models were utilized to generate the conditional variances of inflation and agriculture growth as proxies of inflation and growth variability. During the entire period 1990-2012, Bivariate Granger Causality test indicated that inflation uncertainty was the cause of growth in agriculture. This finding was in line with the hypothesis presented by (Logue and Sweeney, 1981). Conclusion: Due to the causality relation of inflation uncertainty and growth in agriculture, macro policy decision-makers are recommended to consider the price policies for improving agricultural production. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-11T19:49:01Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-1792b98ce62443938b40bd384838f664 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2476-7417 2476-7425 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-11T19:49:01Z |
| publishDate | 2020-02-01 |
| publisher | Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences and Health Services |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Journal of Nutrition and Food Security |
| spelling | doaj.art-1792b98ce62443938b40bd384838f6642022-12-22T00:52:49ZengShahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences and Health ServicesJournal of Nutrition and Food Security2476-74172476-74252020-02-01517684The Relationship of Food Security and Economical-Social Issues with Osteoporosis in Women Over 45 YearsNeshat Ahmadi0Ariyo Movahedi1Seyyed Abolghasem Djazayeri2 Kermanshah University of Medical Science, Kermanshah, Iran Department of Public Health Nutrition, School of Medical Science and Technologies, Science & Research Branch Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran. Department of Public Health Nutrition, School of Medical Science and Technologies, Science & Research Branch Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran Background: One of the most fundamental objectives of the macroeconomic policies is to realize the relationship between economic growth and inflation. According to some monetary policy advisors, inflation reflects erosion in consumer’s purchasing power. Inflation as an important economic variable, affect the economic growth and its impact on economic growth has been proposed in various theories. Agriculture plays an important role in providing the food security in Iran. Methods: A Bivariate GARCH model was employed to investigate the relationship between inflation uncertainty and agricultural growth. Results: The Augmented Dickey Fuller and Phillips Perron tests indicated all variables were stationary. Estimated models were utilized to generate the conditional variances of inflation and agriculture growth as proxies of inflation and growth variability. During the entire period 1990-2012, Bivariate Granger Causality test indicated that inflation uncertainty was the cause of growth in agriculture. This finding was in line with the hypothesis presented by (Logue and Sweeney, 1981). Conclusion: Due to the causality relation of inflation uncertainty and growth in agriculture, macro policy decision-makers are recommended to consider the price policies for improving agricultural production.http://jnfs.ssu.ac.ir/article-1-202-en.htmlbivariate garch processinflation uncertaintyagricultureiran |
| spellingShingle | Neshat Ahmadi Ariyo Movahedi Seyyed Abolghasem Djazayeri The Relationship of Food Security and Economical-Social Issues with Osteoporosis in Women Over 45 Years Journal of Nutrition and Food Security bivariate garch process inflation uncertainty agriculture iran |
| title | The Relationship of Food Security and Economical-Social Issues with Osteoporosis in Women Over 45 Years |
| title_full | The Relationship of Food Security and Economical-Social Issues with Osteoporosis in Women Over 45 Years |
| title_fullStr | The Relationship of Food Security and Economical-Social Issues with Osteoporosis in Women Over 45 Years |
| title_full_unstemmed | The Relationship of Food Security and Economical-Social Issues with Osteoporosis in Women Over 45 Years |
| title_short | The Relationship of Food Security and Economical-Social Issues with Osteoporosis in Women Over 45 Years |
| title_sort | relationship of food security and economical social issues with osteoporosis in women over 45 years |
| topic | bivariate garch process inflation uncertainty agriculture iran |
| url | http://jnfs.ssu.ac.ir/article-1-202-en.html |
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