A simple viability analysis for unicellular cyanobacteria using a new autofluorescence assay, automated microscopy, and ImageJ

<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Currently established methods to identify viable and non-viable cells of cyanobacteria are either time-consuming (eg. plating) or preparation-intensive (eg. fluorescent staining). In this paper we present a new and fast viability ass...

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Main Authors: Schulze Katja, López Diana A, Tillich Ulrich M, Frohme Marcus
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2011-11-01
Series:BMC Biotechnology
Online Access:http://www.biomedcentral.com/1472-6750/11/118
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author Schulze Katja
López Diana A
Tillich Ulrich M
Frohme Marcus
author_facet Schulze Katja
López Diana A
Tillich Ulrich M
Frohme Marcus
author_sort Schulze Katja
collection DOAJ
description <p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Currently established methods to identify viable and non-viable cells of cyanobacteria are either time-consuming (eg. plating) or preparation-intensive (eg. fluorescent staining). In this paper we present a new and fast viability assay for unicellular cyanobacteria, which uses red chlorophyll fluorescence and an unspecific green autofluorescence for the differentiation of viable and non-viable cells without the need of sample preparation.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>The viability assay for unicellular cyanobacteria using red and green autofluorescence was established and validated for the model organism <it>Synechocystis </it>sp. PCC 6803. Both autofluorescence signals could be observed simultaneously allowing a direct classification of viable and non-viable cells. The results were confirmed by plating/colony count, absorption spectra and chlorophyll measurements. The use of an automated fluorescence microscope and a novel ImageJ based image analysis plugin allow a semi-automated analysis.</p> <p>Conclusions</p> <p>The new method simplifies the process of viability analysis and allows a quick and accurate analysis. Furthermore results indicate that a combination of the new assay with absorption spectra or chlorophyll concentration measurements allows the estimation of the vitality of cells.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-179974c3328b4e558f346021603ab0052022-12-21T21:17:30ZengBMCBMC Biotechnology1472-67502011-11-0111111810.1186/1472-6750-11-118A simple viability analysis for unicellular cyanobacteria using a new autofluorescence assay, automated microscopy, and ImageJSchulze KatjaLópez Diana ATillich Ulrich MFrohme Marcus<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Currently established methods to identify viable and non-viable cells of cyanobacteria are either time-consuming (eg. plating) or preparation-intensive (eg. fluorescent staining). In this paper we present a new and fast viability assay for unicellular cyanobacteria, which uses red chlorophyll fluorescence and an unspecific green autofluorescence for the differentiation of viable and non-viable cells without the need of sample preparation.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>The viability assay for unicellular cyanobacteria using red and green autofluorescence was established and validated for the model organism <it>Synechocystis </it>sp. PCC 6803. Both autofluorescence signals could be observed simultaneously allowing a direct classification of viable and non-viable cells. The results were confirmed by plating/colony count, absorption spectra and chlorophyll measurements. The use of an automated fluorescence microscope and a novel ImageJ based image analysis plugin allow a semi-automated analysis.</p> <p>Conclusions</p> <p>The new method simplifies the process of viability analysis and allows a quick and accurate analysis. Furthermore results indicate that a combination of the new assay with absorption spectra or chlorophyll concentration measurements allows the estimation of the vitality of cells.</p>http://www.biomedcentral.com/1472-6750/11/118
spellingShingle Schulze Katja
López Diana A
Tillich Ulrich M
Frohme Marcus
A simple viability analysis for unicellular cyanobacteria using a new autofluorescence assay, automated microscopy, and ImageJ
BMC Biotechnology
title A simple viability analysis for unicellular cyanobacteria using a new autofluorescence assay, automated microscopy, and ImageJ
title_full A simple viability analysis for unicellular cyanobacteria using a new autofluorescence assay, automated microscopy, and ImageJ
title_fullStr A simple viability analysis for unicellular cyanobacteria using a new autofluorescence assay, automated microscopy, and ImageJ
title_full_unstemmed A simple viability analysis for unicellular cyanobacteria using a new autofluorescence assay, automated microscopy, and ImageJ
title_short A simple viability analysis for unicellular cyanobacteria using a new autofluorescence assay, automated microscopy, and ImageJ
title_sort simple viability analysis for unicellular cyanobacteria using a new autofluorescence assay automated microscopy and imagej
url http://www.biomedcentral.com/1472-6750/11/118
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