The impact of COVID-19 on transport volume and freight capacity dynamics: An empirical analysis in German food retail logistics

Governmental restrictions aspiring to slow down the spread of epidemic and pandemic outbreaks lead to impairments for economic operations, which impact transportation networks comprising the maritime, rail, air, and trucking industries. Witnessing a substantial increase in the number of infections i...

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Main Author: Dominic Loske
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2020-07-01
Series:Transportation Research Interdisciplinary Perspectives
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590198220300762
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author Dominic Loske
author_facet Dominic Loske
author_sort Dominic Loske
collection DOAJ
description Governmental restrictions aspiring to slow down the spread of epidemic and pandemic outbreaks lead to impairments for economic operations, which impact transportation networks comprising the maritime, rail, air, and trucking industries. Witnessing a substantial increase in the number of infections in Germany, the authorities have imposed drastic restrictions on everyday life. Resulting panic buying and increasing home consumption had versatile impacts on transport volume and freight capacity dynamics in German food retail logistics. Due to the lack of prior research on the effects of COVID-19 on transport volume in retail logistics, as well as resulting implications, this article aspires to shed light on the phenomenon of changing volume and capacity dynamics in road haulage. After analyzing the transport volume of n = 15,715 routes in the timeframe of 23.03.2020 to 30.04.2020, a transport volume growth rate expressing the difference of real and expected transport volume was calculated. This ratio was then examined concerning the number of COVID-19 infections per day. The results of this study prove that the increasing freight volume for dry products in retail logistics does not depend on the duration of the COVID-19 epidemy but on the strength quantified through the total number of new infections per day. This causes a conflict of interest between transportation companies and food retail logistics for non-cooled transport capacity. The contributions of this paper are highly relevant to assess the impact of a possibly occurring second COVID-19 virus infection wave.
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spelling doaj.art-179be771333a41e1816a54d313468d8a2022-12-21T22:48:31ZengElsevierTransportation Research Interdisciplinary Perspectives2590-19822020-07-016100165The impact of COVID-19 on transport volume and freight capacity dynamics: An empirical analysis in German food retail logisticsDominic Loske0UCAM Universidad Católica San Antonio de Murcia, Av. de los Jerónimos, 135, 30107 Guadalupe, Murcia, Spain; Institute for Logistics and Service Management, FOM University of Applied Sciences, Essen, GermanyGovernmental restrictions aspiring to slow down the spread of epidemic and pandemic outbreaks lead to impairments for economic operations, which impact transportation networks comprising the maritime, rail, air, and trucking industries. Witnessing a substantial increase in the number of infections in Germany, the authorities have imposed drastic restrictions on everyday life. Resulting panic buying and increasing home consumption had versatile impacts on transport volume and freight capacity dynamics in German food retail logistics. Due to the lack of prior research on the effects of COVID-19 on transport volume in retail logistics, as well as resulting implications, this article aspires to shed light on the phenomenon of changing volume and capacity dynamics in road haulage. After analyzing the transport volume of n = 15,715 routes in the timeframe of 23.03.2020 to 30.04.2020, a transport volume growth rate expressing the difference of real and expected transport volume was calculated. This ratio was then examined concerning the number of COVID-19 infections per day. The results of this study prove that the increasing freight volume for dry products in retail logistics does not depend on the duration of the COVID-19 epidemy but on the strength quantified through the total number of new infections per day. This causes a conflict of interest between transportation companies and food retail logistics for non-cooled transport capacity. The contributions of this paper are highly relevant to assess the impact of a possibly occurring second COVID-19 virus infection wave.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590198220300762COVID-19Pandemic diseaseRetail logisticsTransport volumeFreight capacity
spellingShingle Dominic Loske
The impact of COVID-19 on transport volume and freight capacity dynamics: An empirical analysis in German food retail logistics
Transportation Research Interdisciplinary Perspectives
COVID-19
Pandemic disease
Retail logistics
Transport volume
Freight capacity
title The impact of COVID-19 on transport volume and freight capacity dynamics: An empirical analysis in German food retail logistics
title_full The impact of COVID-19 on transport volume and freight capacity dynamics: An empirical analysis in German food retail logistics
title_fullStr The impact of COVID-19 on transport volume and freight capacity dynamics: An empirical analysis in German food retail logistics
title_full_unstemmed The impact of COVID-19 on transport volume and freight capacity dynamics: An empirical analysis in German food retail logistics
title_short The impact of COVID-19 on transport volume and freight capacity dynamics: An empirical analysis in German food retail logistics
title_sort impact of covid 19 on transport volume and freight capacity dynamics an empirical analysis in german food retail logistics
topic COVID-19
Pandemic disease
Retail logistics
Transport volume
Freight capacity
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590198220300762
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