Superior rectus muscle insertion injury following cosmetic upper lid blepharoplasty: a case report

Abstract Background Direct damage to the superior rectus (SR) muscle insertion following upper lid blepharoplasty has not been reported. We document a rare case of vertical diplopia due to direct damage to the SR muscle insertion following cosmetic upper lid blepharoplasty. Case presentation We desc...

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Main Authors: Ju-Yeun Lee, Kyuyeon Cho, Daye Diana Choi, Kyung-Ah Park, Kyung In Woo, Yoon-Duck Kim, Sei Yeul Oh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2018-07-01
Series:BMC Ophthalmology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12886-018-0867-2
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author Ju-Yeun Lee
Kyuyeon Cho
Daye Diana Choi
Kyung-Ah Park
Kyung In Woo
Yoon-Duck Kim
Sei Yeul Oh
author_facet Ju-Yeun Lee
Kyuyeon Cho
Daye Diana Choi
Kyung-Ah Park
Kyung In Woo
Yoon-Duck Kim
Sei Yeul Oh
author_sort Ju-Yeun Lee
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Direct damage to the superior rectus (SR) muscle insertion following upper lid blepharoplasty has not been reported. We document a rare case of vertical diplopia due to direct damage to the SR muscle insertion following cosmetic upper lid blepharoplasty. Case presentation We describe a case of 24-year-old woman with Asian eyelid. The patient had already undergone multiple cosmetic upper lid surgeries and complained of vertical diplopia immediately after her most recent surgery (levator resection with skin approach). Preoperatively, large-angle right hypotropia and severe upgaze limitation were present and noticeable ptosis was observed in the right eye. Intraoperatively, the SR muscle fibers were observed to be detached at the insertion site and severe fibrosis and adhesion surrounding the muscle was noted. After strabismus surgery, vertical strabismus was improved. Conclusions This case can provide valuable insight to surgeons performing ptosis surgery and blepharoplasty, particularly in cases of reoperation. Surgeons should be careful while manipulating the levator muscle or resecting deep tissues not to affect the SR muscle.
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spelling doaj.art-17a460b9c192453eac76c19cd20a26972022-12-22T00:18:18ZengBMCBMC Ophthalmology1471-24152018-07-011811410.1186/s12886-018-0867-2Superior rectus muscle insertion injury following cosmetic upper lid blepharoplasty: a case reportJu-Yeun Lee0Kyuyeon Cho1Daye Diana Choi2Kyung-Ah Park3Kyung In Woo4Yoon-Duck Kim5Sei Yeul Oh6Department of Ophthalmology, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of MedicineDepartment of Ophthalmology, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of MedicineDepartment of Ophthalmology, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of MedicineDepartment of Ophthalmology, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of MedicineDepartment of Ophthalmology, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of MedicineDepartment of Ophthalmology, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of MedicineDepartment of Ophthalmology, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of MedicineAbstract Background Direct damage to the superior rectus (SR) muscle insertion following upper lid blepharoplasty has not been reported. We document a rare case of vertical diplopia due to direct damage to the SR muscle insertion following cosmetic upper lid blepharoplasty. Case presentation We describe a case of 24-year-old woman with Asian eyelid. The patient had already undergone multiple cosmetic upper lid surgeries and complained of vertical diplopia immediately after her most recent surgery (levator resection with skin approach). Preoperatively, large-angle right hypotropia and severe upgaze limitation were present and noticeable ptosis was observed in the right eye. Intraoperatively, the SR muscle fibers were observed to be detached at the insertion site and severe fibrosis and adhesion surrounding the muscle was noted. After strabismus surgery, vertical strabismus was improved. Conclusions This case can provide valuable insight to surgeons performing ptosis surgery and blepharoplasty, particularly in cases of reoperation. Surgeons should be careful while manipulating the levator muscle or resecting deep tissues not to affect the SR muscle.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12886-018-0867-2Superior rectusMuscle injuryBlepharoplastyUpper lid
spellingShingle Ju-Yeun Lee
Kyuyeon Cho
Daye Diana Choi
Kyung-Ah Park
Kyung In Woo
Yoon-Duck Kim
Sei Yeul Oh
Superior rectus muscle insertion injury following cosmetic upper lid blepharoplasty: a case report
BMC Ophthalmology
Superior rectus
Muscle injury
Blepharoplasty
Upper lid
title Superior rectus muscle insertion injury following cosmetic upper lid blepharoplasty: a case report
title_full Superior rectus muscle insertion injury following cosmetic upper lid blepharoplasty: a case report
title_fullStr Superior rectus muscle insertion injury following cosmetic upper lid blepharoplasty: a case report
title_full_unstemmed Superior rectus muscle insertion injury following cosmetic upper lid blepharoplasty: a case report
title_short Superior rectus muscle insertion injury following cosmetic upper lid blepharoplasty: a case report
title_sort superior rectus muscle insertion injury following cosmetic upper lid blepharoplasty a case report
topic Superior rectus
Muscle injury
Blepharoplasty
Upper lid
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12886-018-0867-2
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