SnP entangled by carbon nanotube networks as anode for pseudocapacitive half/full battery
Due to the lower operating voltage and higher theoretical specific capacity, tin phosphide is considered a class of materials with prospects as an anode material for lithium-ion batteries (LIBs). Among them, tin monophosphide has attracted people's attention due to its unique layered structure....
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Elsevier
2023-03-01
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Series: | Journal of Materiomics |
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Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352847822001320 |
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author | Qian Zhao Dan Zhao Lan Feng Jian Yu Yi Liu Shouwu Guo |
author_facet | Qian Zhao Dan Zhao Lan Feng Jian Yu Yi Liu Shouwu Guo |
author_sort | Qian Zhao |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Due to the lower operating voltage and higher theoretical specific capacity, tin phosphide is considered a class of materials with prospects as an anode material for lithium-ion batteries (LIBs). Among them, tin monophosphide has attracted people's attention due to its unique layered structure. Unfortunately, because of the challenging synthesis method and metastable nature, the application of SnP is limited. In this work, tin phosphide/carbon nanotubes (SnP/CNTs) are prepared by controlling the nucleation and adjusting the ratio of phosphorus/carbon using carbon nanotube as initiator. Sn-MOF is used as a template to make the morphology of SnP more evenly, and carbon nanotubes can also be used as a conductive network to increase the speed of electron transmission. As an anode material for LIBs, SnP/CNTs reveals superior rate performances (reversible capability of 610 mA·h·g−1 at 2 000 mA·g−1). The full-cell was assembled and tested, after 50 cycles at 0.1 C, the capacity can maintain 292 mA·h·g−1, and its capacity retention rate can reach 80.5%. After 230 cycles, its capacity can maintain at around 223 mA·h·g−1. In addition, SnP/CNTs materials exhibit 89% pseudocapacitance contribution upon cycling, which indicates the robust Li+ storage and satisfactory fast-charging capability. Hence, SnP/CNTs suggests a promising anode material for energy storage system. |
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language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-12T04:42:37Z |
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spelling | doaj.art-17a4832451e444a691d68d0df68781bf2023-09-03T09:32:25ZengElsevierJournal of Materiomics2352-84782023-03-0192362369SnP entangled by carbon nanotube networks as anode for pseudocapacitive half/full batteryQian Zhao0Dan Zhao1Lan Feng2Jian Yu3Yi Liu4Shouwu Guo5School of Materials Science and Engineering, Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Green Preparation and Functionalization for Inorganic Materials, Shaanxi University of Science and Technology, Xi'an, 710021, China; Department of Electronic Engineering, School of Electronic Information and Electrical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200240, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Green Preparation and Functionalization for Inorganic Materials, Shaanxi University of Science and Technology, Xi'an, 710021, China; Corresponding author.School of Materials Science and Engineering, Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Green Preparation and Functionalization for Inorganic Materials, Shaanxi University of Science and Technology, Xi'an, 710021, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Green Preparation and Functionalization for Inorganic Materials, Shaanxi University of Science and Technology, Xi'an, 710021, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Green Preparation and Functionalization for Inorganic Materials, Shaanxi University of Science and Technology, Xi'an, 710021, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Green Preparation and Functionalization for Inorganic Materials, Shaanxi University of Science and Technology, Xi'an, 710021, China; Department of Electronic Engineering, School of Electronic Information and Electrical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200240, ChinaDue to the lower operating voltage and higher theoretical specific capacity, tin phosphide is considered a class of materials with prospects as an anode material for lithium-ion batteries (LIBs). Among them, tin monophosphide has attracted people's attention due to its unique layered structure. Unfortunately, because of the challenging synthesis method and metastable nature, the application of SnP is limited. In this work, tin phosphide/carbon nanotubes (SnP/CNTs) are prepared by controlling the nucleation and adjusting the ratio of phosphorus/carbon using carbon nanotube as initiator. Sn-MOF is used as a template to make the morphology of SnP more evenly, and carbon nanotubes can also be used as a conductive network to increase the speed of electron transmission. As an anode material for LIBs, SnP/CNTs reveals superior rate performances (reversible capability of 610 mA·h·g−1 at 2 000 mA·g−1). The full-cell was assembled and tested, after 50 cycles at 0.1 C, the capacity can maintain 292 mA·h·g−1, and its capacity retention rate can reach 80.5%. After 230 cycles, its capacity can maintain at around 223 mA·h·g−1. In addition, SnP/CNTs materials exhibit 89% pseudocapacitance contribution upon cycling, which indicates the robust Li+ storage and satisfactory fast-charging capability. Hence, SnP/CNTs suggests a promising anode material for energy storage system.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352847822001320SnPLithium-ion storageCarbon nanotubesSn4P3Pseudocapacitive |
spellingShingle | Qian Zhao Dan Zhao Lan Feng Jian Yu Yi Liu Shouwu Guo SnP entangled by carbon nanotube networks as anode for pseudocapacitive half/full battery Journal of Materiomics SnP Lithium-ion storage Carbon nanotubes Sn4P3 Pseudocapacitive |
title | SnP entangled by carbon nanotube networks as anode for pseudocapacitive half/full battery |
title_full | SnP entangled by carbon nanotube networks as anode for pseudocapacitive half/full battery |
title_fullStr | SnP entangled by carbon nanotube networks as anode for pseudocapacitive half/full battery |
title_full_unstemmed | SnP entangled by carbon nanotube networks as anode for pseudocapacitive half/full battery |
title_short | SnP entangled by carbon nanotube networks as anode for pseudocapacitive half/full battery |
title_sort | snp entangled by carbon nanotube networks as anode for pseudocapacitive half full battery |
topic | SnP Lithium-ion storage Carbon nanotubes Sn4P3 Pseudocapacitive |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352847822001320 |
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