SnP entangled by carbon nanotube networks as anode for pseudocapacitive half/full battery

Due to the lower operating voltage and higher theoretical specific capacity, tin phosphide is considered a class of materials with prospects as an anode material for lithium-ion batteries (LIBs). Among them, tin monophosphide has attracted people's attention due to its unique layered structure....

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Qian Zhao, Dan Zhao, Lan Feng, Jian Yu, Yi Liu, Shouwu Guo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-03-01
Series:Journal of Materiomics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352847822001320
_version_ 1797701847303061504
author Qian Zhao
Dan Zhao
Lan Feng
Jian Yu
Yi Liu
Shouwu Guo
author_facet Qian Zhao
Dan Zhao
Lan Feng
Jian Yu
Yi Liu
Shouwu Guo
author_sort Qian Zhao
collection DOAJ
description Due to the lower operating voltage and higher theoretical specific capacity, tin phosphide is considered a class of materials with prospects as an anode material for lithium-ion batteries (LIBs). Among them, tin monophosphide has attracted people's attention due to its unique layered structure. Unfortunately, because of the challenging synthesis method and metastable nature, the application of SnP is limited. In this work, tin phosphide/carbon nanotubes (SnP/CNTs) are prepared by controlling the nucleation and adjusting the ratio of phosphorus/carbon using carbon nanotube as initiator. Sn-MOF is used as a template to make the morphology of SnP more evenly, and carbon nanotubes can also be used as a conductive network to increase the speed of electron transmission. As an anode material for LIBs, SnP/CNTs reveals superior rate performances (reversible capability of 610 mA·h·g−1 at 2 000 mA·g−1). The full-cell was assembled and tested, after 50 cycles at 0.1 C, the capacity can maintain 292 mA·h·g−1, and its capacity retention rate can reach 80.5%. After 230 cycles, its capacity can maintain at around 223 mA·h·g−1. In addition, SnP/CNTs materials exhibit 89% pseudocapacitance contribution upon cycling, which indicates the robust Li+ storage and satisfactory fast-charging capability. Hence, SnP/CNTs suggests a promising anode material for energy storage system.
first_indexed 2024-03-12T04:42:37Z
format Article
id doaj.art-17a4832451e444a691d68d0df68781bf
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2352-8478
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-12T04:42:37Z
publishDate 2023-03-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Journal of Materiomics
spelling doaj.art-17a4832451e444a691d68d0df68781bf2023-09-03T09:32:25ZengElsevierJournal of Materiomics2352-84782023-03-0192362369SnP entangled by carbon nanotube networks as anode for pseudocapacitive half/full batteryQian Zhao0Dan Zhao1Lan Feng2Jian Yu3Yi Liu4Shouwu Guo5School of Materials Science and Engineering, Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Green Preparation and Functionalization for Inorganic Materials, Shaanxi University of Science and Technology, Xi'an, 710021, China; Department of Electronic Engineering, School of Electronic Information and Electrical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200240, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Green Preparation and Functionalization for Inorganic Materials, Shaanxi University of Science and Technology, Xi'an, 710021, China; Corresponding author.School of Materials Science and Engineering, Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Green Preparation and Functionalization for Inorganic Materials, Shaanxi University of Science and Technology, Xi'an, 710021, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Green Preparation and Functionalization for Inorganic Materials, Shaanxi University of Science and Technology, Xi'an, 710021, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Green Preparation and Functionalization for Inorganic Materials, Shaanxi University of Science and Technology, Xi'an, 710021, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Green Preparation and Functionalization for Inorganic Materials, Shaanxi University of Science and Technology, Xi'an, 710021, China; Department of Electronic Engineering, School of Electronic Information and Electrical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200240, ChinaDue to the lower operating voltage and higher theoretical specific capacity, tin phosphide is considered a class of materials with prospects as an anode material for lithium-ion batteries (LIBs). Among them, tin monophosphide has attracted people's attention due to its unique layered structure. Unfortunately, because of the challenging synthesis method and metastable nature, the application of SnP is limited. In this work, tin phosphide/carbon nanotubes (SnP/CNTs) are prepared by controlling the nucleation and adjusting the ratio of phosphorus/carbon using carbon nanotube as initiator. Sn-MOF is used as a template to make the morphology of SnP more evenly, and carbon nanotubes can also be used as a conductive network to increase the speed of electron transmission. As an anode material for LIBs, SnP/CNTs reveals superior rate performances (reversible capability of 610 mA·h·g−1 at 2 000 mA·g−1). The full-cell was assembled and tested, after 50 cycles at 0.1 C, the capacity can maintain 292 mA·h·g−1, and its capacity retention rate can reach 80.5%. After 230 cycles, its capacity can maintain at around 223 mA·h·g−1. In addition, SnP/CNTs materials exhibit 89% pseudocapacitance contribution upon cycling, which indicates the robust Li+ storage and satisfactory fast-charging capability. Hence, SnP/CNTs suggests a promising anode material for energy storage system.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352847822001320SnPLithium-ion storageCarbon nanotubesSn4P3Pseudocapacitive
spellingShingle Qian Zhao
Dan Zhao
Lan Feng
Jian Yu
Yi Liu
Shouwu Guo
SnP entangled by carbon nanotube networks as anode for pseudocapacitive half/full battery
Journal of Materiomics
SnP
Lithium-ion storage
Carbon nanotubes
Sn4P3
Pseudocapacitive
title SnP entangled by carbon nanotube networks as anode for pseudocapacitive half/full battery
title_full SnP entangled by carbon nanotube networks as anode for pseudocapacitive half/full battery
title_fullStr SnP entangled by carbon nanotube networks as anode for pseudocapacitive half/full battery
title_full_unstemmed SnP entangled by carbon nanotube networks as anode for pseudocapacitive half/full battery
title_short SnP entangled by carbon nanotube networks as anode for pseudocapacitive half/full battery
title_sort snp entangled by carbon nanotube networks as anode for pseudocapacitive half full battery
topic SnP
Lithium-ion storage
Carbon nanotubes
Sn4P3
Pseudocapacitive
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352847822001320
work_keys_str_mv AT qianzhao snpentangledbycarbonnanotubenetworksasanodeforpseudocapacitivehalffullbattery
AT danzhao snpentangledbycarbonnanotubenetworksasanodeforpseudocapacitivehalffullbattery
AT lanfeng snpentangledbycarbonnanotubenetworksasanodeforpseudocapacitivehalffullbattery
AT jianyu snpentangledbycarbonnanotubenetworksasanodeforpseudocapacitivehalffullbattery
AT yiliu snpentangledbycarbonnanotubenetworksasanodeforpseudocapacitivehalffullbattery
AT shouwuguo snpentangledbycarbonnanotubenetworksasanodeforpseudocapacitivehalffullbattery