The virtuous smart city: Bridging the gap between ethical principles and practices of data-driven innovation

For smart cities, data-driven innovation promises societal benefits and increased well-being for residents and visitors. At the same time, the deployment of data-driven innovation poses significant ethical challenges. Although cities and other public-sector actors have increasingly adopted ethical p...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Viivi Lähteenoja, Kimmo Karhu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Cambridge University Press 2023-01-01
Series:Data & Policy
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S2632324923000093/type/journal_article
_version_ 1797835588202659840
author Viivi Lähteenoja
Kimmo Karhu
author_facet Viivi Lähteenoja
Kimmo Karhu
author_sort Viivi Lähteenoja
collection DOAJ
description For smart cities, data-driven innovation promises societal benefits and increased well-being for residents and visitors. At the same time, the deployment of data-driven innovation poses significant ethical challenges. Although cities and other public-sector actors have increasingly adopted ethical principles, employing them in practice remains challenging. In this commentary, we use a virtue-based approach that bridges the gap between abstract principles and the daily work of practitioners who engage in and with data-driven innovation processes. Inspired by Aristotle, we describe practices of data-driven innovation in a smart city applying the concepts of virtue and phronêsis, meaning good judgment of and sensitivity to ethical issues. We use a dialogic case-study approach to study two cases of data-driven innovation in the city of Helsinki. We then describe as an illustration of how our approach can help bridge the gap between concrete practices of data-driven innovation and high-level principles. Overall, we advance a theoretically grounded, virtue-based approach, which is practice oriented and linked to the daily work of data scientists and other practitioners of data-driven innovation. Further, this approach helps understand the need for and importance of individual application of phronêsis, which is particularly important in public-sector organizations that can experience gaps between principle and practice. This importance is further intensified in cases of data-driven innovation in which, by definition, novel and unknown contexts are explored.
first_indexed 2024-04-09T14:55:01Z
format Article
id doaj.art-17a9d961b23d444b9bf3a97490743b65
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2632-3249
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-09T14:55:01Z
publishDate 2023-01-01
publisher Cambridge University Press
record_format Article
series Data & Policy
spelling doaj.art-17a9d961b23d444b9bf3a97490743b652023-05-02T06:47:32ZengCambridge University PressData & Policy2632-32492023-01-01510.1017/dap.2023.9The virtuous smart city: Bridging the gap between ethical principles and practices of data-driven innovationViivi Lähteenoja0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4316-6049Kimmo Karhu1Faculty of Social Sciences, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, FinlandDepartment of Industrial Engineering and Management, Aalto University, Espoo, FinlandFor smart cities, data-driven innovation promises societal benefits and increased well-being for residents and visitors. At the same time, the deployment of data-driven innovation poses significant ethical challenges. Although cities and other public-sector actors have increasingly adopted ethical principles, employing them in practice remains challenging. In this commentary, we use a virtue-based approach that bridges the gap between abstract principles and the daily work of practitioners who engage in and with data-driven innovation processes. Inspired by Aristotle, we describe practices of data-driven innovation in a smart city applying the concepts of virtue and phronêsis, meaning good judgment of and sensitivity to ethical issues. We use a dialogic case-study approach to study two cases of data-driven innovation in the city of Helsinki. We then describe as an illustration of how our approach can help bridge the gap between concrete practices of data-driven innovation and high-level principles. Overall, we advance a theoretically grounded, virtue-based approach, which is practice oriented and linked to the daily work of data scientists and other practitioners of data-driven innovation. Further, this approach helps understand the need for and importance of individual application of phronêsis, which is particularly important in public-sector organizations that can experience gaps between principle and practice. This importance is further intensified in cases of data-driven innovation in which, by definition, novel and unknown contexts are explored.https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S2632324923000093/type/journal_articleAI ethicsdata-driven innovationdata policysmart cityvirtue ethics
spellingShingle Viivi Lähteenoja
Kimmo Karhu
The virtuous smart city: Bridging the gap between ethical principles and practices of data-driven innovation
Data & Policy
AI ethics
data-driven innovation
data policy
smart city
virtue ethics
title The virtuous smart city: Bridging the gap between ethical principles and practices of data-driven innovation
title_full The virtuous smart city: Bridging the gap between ethical principles and practices of data-driven innovation
title_fullStr The virtuous smart city: Bridging the gap between ethical principles and practices of data-driven innovation
title_full_unstemmed The virtuous smart city: Bridging the gap between ethical principles and practices of data-driven innovation
title_short The virtuous smart city: Bridging the gap between ethical principles and practices of data-driven innovation
title_sort virtuous smart city bridging the gap between ethical principles and practices of data driven innovation
topic AI ethics
data-driven innovation
data policy
smart city
virtue ethics
url https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S2632324923000093/type/journal_article
work_keys_str_mv AT viivilahteenoja thevirtuoussmartcitybridgingthegapbetweenethicalprinciplesandpracticesofdatadriveninnovation
AT kimmokarhu thevirtuoussmartcitybridgingthegapbetweenethicalprinciplesandpracticesofdatadriveninnovation
AT viivilahteenoja virtuoussmartcitybridgingthegapbetweenethicalprinciplesandpracticesofdatadriveninnovation
AT kimmokarhu virtuoussmartcitybridgingthegapbetweenethicalprinciplesandpracticesofdatadriveninnovation