Current strategies for drug delivery to the inner ear

For many years, drug delivery to the inner ear has been a challenge to physicians in the treatment of inner ear disorders. In the past decade, the field of inner ear drug delivery has emerged with the development of new biomaterials and drug delivery technologies to improve the effectiveness of inne...

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Main Authors: Hongzhuo Liu, Jinsong Hao, Kevin S. Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2013-04-01
Series:Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica B
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211383513000178
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author Hongzhuo Liu
Jinsong Hao
Kevin S. Li
author_facet Hongzhuo Liu
Jinsong Hao
Kevin S. Li
author_sort Hongzhuo Liu
collection DOAJ
description For many years, drug delivery to the inner ear has been a challenge to physicians in the treatment of inner ear disorders. In the past decade, the field of inner ear drug delivery has emerged with the development of new biomaterials and drug delivery technologies to improve the effectiveness of inner ear drug therapy. This paper reviews a number of inner ear drug delivery strategies including systemic, intratympanic, and intracochlear delivery. A focus of this review is the recent advances in intratympanic delivery of medications; approaches utilizing novel biomaterials as well as other recent developments are also discussed. Biotechnology-based approaches, such as gene and stem cell therapy methods are also reviewed. Among the various strategies, local drug delivery approaches including intratympanic and intracochlear drug delivery methods that limit systemic exposure are particularly promising. These inner ear drug delivery systems provide a new opportunity to improve the treatment of inner ear disorders.
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spelling doaj.art-17ab11047a4c405dae36423cbaae3d122022-12-22T00:44:12ZengElsevierActa Pharmaceutica Sinica B2211-38352211-38432013-04-0132869610.1016/j.apsb.2013.02.003Current strategies for drug delivery to the inner earHongzhuo Liu0Jinsong Hao1Kevin S. Li2Division of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati 45267, Ohio, USADivision of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati 45267, Ohio, USADivision of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati 45267, Ohio, USAFor many years, drug delivery to the inner ear has been a challenge to physicians in the treatment of inner ear disorders. In the past decade, the field of inner ear drug delivery has emerged with the development of new biomaterials and drug delivery technologies to improve the effectiveness of inner ear drug therapy. This paper reviews a number of inner ear drug delivery strategies including systemic, intratympanic, and intracochlear delivery. A focus of this review is the recent advances in intratympanic delivery of medications; approaches utilizing novel biomaterials as well as other recent developments are also discussed. Biotechnology-based approaches, such as gene and stem cell therapy methods are also reviewed. Among the various strategies, local drug delivery approaches including intratympanic and intracochlear drug delivery methods that limit systemic exposure are particularly promising. These inner ear drug delivery systems provide a new opportunity to improve the treatment of inner ear disorders.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211383513000178Inner earDrug deliveryIntratympanicIntracochlearGeneStem cell
spellingShingle Hongzhuo Liu
Jinsong Hao
Kevin S. Li
Current strategies for drug delivery to the inner ear
Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica B
Inner ear
Drug delivery
Intratympanic
Intracochlear
Gene
Stem cell
title Current strategies for drug delivery to the inner ear
title_full Current strategies for drug delivery to the inner ear
title_fullStr Current strategies for drug delivery to the inner ear
title_full_unstemmed Current strategies for drug delivery to the inner ear
title_short Current strategies for drug delivery to the inner ear
title_sort current strategies for drug delivery to the inner ear
topic Inner ear
Drug delivery
Intratympanic
Intracochlear
Gene
Stem cell
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211383513000178
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