Children’s and Adults’ Perceptions of Religious and Secular Interventions for Incarcerated Individuals in the United States

Religious involvement is prevalent in prisons, a context where questions of moral redemption are particularly salient. We probed the developmental origins of adults’ perceptions that religion might lead to redemption following transgressions. Six- to eight-year-olds (<i>n</i> = 50 United...

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Main Authors: Aaron Cohen, James P. Dunlea, Larisa Heiphetz Solomon
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-06-01
Series:Religions
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1444/14/7/821
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author Aaron Cohen
James P. Dunlea
Larisa Heiphetz Solomon
author_facet Aaron Cohen
James P. Dunlea
Larisa Heiphetz Solomon
author_sort Aaron Cohen
collection DOAJ
description Religious involvement is prevalent in prisons, a context where questions of moral redemption are particularly salient. We probed the developmental origins of adults’ perceptions that religion might lead to redemption following transgressions. Six- to eight-year-olds (<i>n</i> = 50 United States residents) and adults (<i>n</i> = 53 United States residents) learned about incarcerated characters who had taken religion classes, art classes, or life classes (about right and wrong) while imprisoned. They then rated their agreement with statements assessing attitudes toward the incarcerated individuals, the effectiveness of each character’s time in prison, and their likelihood of recidivism. Children were more likely than adults to report that classes, in general, would effectively rehabilitate incarcerated individuals. However, participants of all ages reported more positive attitudes toward people who took religion classes and life classes rather than art classes. Further, participants of all ages reported that people who took art classes, versus religion or life classes, would be more likely to continue transgressing. These findings highlight the important role that religious and secular learning plays in perceptions of redemption across development.
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spelling doaj.art-17aba5d354e04ddf93e9eb8748a4edcc2023-11-18T21:09:10ZengMDPI AGReligions2077-14442023-06-0114782110.3390/rel14070821Children’s and Adults’ Perceptions of Religious and Secular Interventions for Incarcerated Individuals in the United StatesAaron Cohen0James P. Dunlea1Larisa Heiphetz Solomon2Department of Psychology, Columbia University, 1190 Amsterdam Avenue, New York, NY 10027, USADepartment of Psychology, Columbia University, 1190 Amsterdam Avenue, New York, NY 10027, USADepartment of Psychology, Columbia University, 1190 Amsterdam Avenue, New York, NY 10027, USAReligious involvement is prevalent in prisons, a context where questions of moral redemption are particularly salient. We probed the developmental origins of adults’ perceptions that religion might lead to redemption following transgressions. Six- to eight-year-olds (<i>n</i> = 50 United States residents) and adults (<i>n</i> = 53 United States residents) learned about incarcerated characters who had taken religion classes, art classes, or life classes (about right and wrong) while imprisoned. They then rated their agreement with statements assessing attitudes toward the incarcerated individuals, the effectiveness of each character’s time in prison, and their likelihood of recidivism. Children were more likely than adults to report that classes, in general, would effectively rehabilitate incarcerated individuals. However, participants of all ages reported more positive attitudes toward people who took religion classes and life classes rather than art classes. Further, participants of all ages reported that people who took art classes, versus religion or life classes, would be more likely to continue transgressing. These findings highlight the important role that religious and secular learning plays in perceptions of redemption across development.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1444/14/7/821child developmentincarcerationmoralitypunishmentreligion
spellingShingle Aaron Cohen
James P. Dunlea
Larisa Heiphetz Solomon
Children’s and Adults’ Perceptions of Religious and Secular Interventions for Incarcerated Individuals in the United States
Religions
child development
incarceration
morality
punishment
religion
title Children’s and Adults’ Perceptions of Religious and Secular Interventions for Incarcerated Individuals in the United States
title_full Children’s and Adults’ Perceptions of Religious and Secular Interventions for Incarcerated Individuals in the United States
title_fullStr Children’s and Adults’ Perceptions of Religious and Secular Interventions for Incarcerated Individuals in the United States
title_full_unstemmed Children’s and Adults’ Perceptions of Religious and Secular Interventions for Incarcerated Individuals in the United States
title_short Children’s and Adults’ Perceptions of Religious and Secular Interventions for Incarcerated Individuals in the United States
title_sort children s and adults perceptions of religious and secular interventions for incarcerated individuals in the united states
topic child development
incarceration
morality
punishment
religion
url https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1444/14/7/821
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