Autologous Fat Grafting for Whole Breast Reconstruction

Summary: This is the first reported case of a patient who had a single-stage large-volume breast reconstruction with autologous fat grafting, following rotation flap approach (RoFA) mastectomy. The purpose of this case study was to evaluate the viability of reconstruction of the breast by autologous...

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Main Authors: Benjamin H. L. Howes, MBBS, Beverley Fosh, MD, David I. Watson, MD, Jia Miin Yip, MBBS, Michael Eaton, MD, Andrea Smallman, RN, Nicola R. Dean, PhD
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer 2014-03-01
Series:Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Global Open
Online Access:http://journals.lww.com/prsgo/Fulltext/2014/03000/Article.11.aspx
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author Benjamin H. L. Howes, MBBS
Beverley Fosh, MD
David I. Watson, MD
Jia Miin Yip, MBBS
Michael Eaton, MD
Andrea Smallman, RN
Nicola R. Dean, PhD
author_facet Benjamin H. L. Howes, MBBS
Beverley Fosh, MD
David I. Watson, MD
Jia Miin Yip, MBBS
Michael Eaton, MD
Andrea Smallman, RN
Nicola R. Dean, PhD
author_sort Benjamin H. L. Howes, MBBS
collection DOAJ
description Summary: This is the first reported case of a patient who had a single-stage large-volume breast reconstruction with autologous fat grafting, following rotation flap approach (RoFA) mastectomy. The purpose of this case study was to evaluate the viability of reconstruction of the breast by autologous fat grafting alone, in the context of RoFA mastectomy. The hypothesis was that there would be minimal interval loss of autologous fat on the whole breast reconstruction side. Right RoFA mastectomy was used for resection of an invasive primary breast cancer and resulted in the right breast skin envelope. Eleven months later, the patient underwent grafting of 400 ml of autologous fat into the skin envelope and underlying pectoralis major muscle. Outcome was assessed by using a validated 3D laser scan technique for quantitative breast volume measurement. Other outcome measures included the BREAST-Q questionnaire and 2D clinical photography. At 12-month follow-up, the patient was observed to have maintenance of volume of the reconstructed breast. Her BREAST-Q scores were markedly improved compared with before fat grafting, and there was observable improvement in shape, contour, and symmetry on 2D clinical photography. The 2 new techniques, RoFA mastectomy and large-volume single-stage autologous fat grafting, were used in combination to achieve a satisfactory postmastectomy breast reconstruction. Novel tools for measurement of outcome were the 3D whole-body laser scanner and BREAST-Q questionnaire. This case demonstrates the potential for the use of fat grafting for reconstruction. Outcomes in a larger patient populations are needed to confirm these findings.
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spelling doaj.art-17ada0b12a2943e19b263f5ffaf3204a2022-12-22T02:56:43ZengWolters KluwerPlastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Global Open2169-75742014-03-0123e12410.1097/GOX.000000000000007501720096-201403000-00011Autologous Fat Grafting for Whole Breast ReconstructionBenjamin H. L. Howes, MBBS0Beverley Fosh, MD1David I. Watson, MD2Jia Miin Yip, MBBS3Michael Eaton, MD4Andrea Smallman, RN5Nicola R. Dean, PhD6From the Department of Surgery, Flinders University, Bedford Park, Adelaide, South Australia, AustraliaFrom the Department of Surgery, Flinders University, Bedford Park, Adelaide, South Australia, AustraliaFrom the Department of Surgery, Flinders University, Bedford Park, Adelaide, South Australia, AustraliaDepartment of Plastics and Reconstructive Surgery, Flinders Medical Centre, Bedford Park, Adelaide, South Australia, AustraliaDepartment of Breast and Endocrine Surgery, Flinders Medical Centre, Bedford Park, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia;Department of Plastics and Reconstructive Surgery, Flinders Medical Centre, Bedford Park, Adelaide, South Australia, AustraliaFrom the Department of Surgery, Flinders University, Bedford Park, Adelaide, South Australia, AustraliaSummary: This is the first reported case of a patient who had a single-stage large-volume breast reconstruction with autologous fat grafting, following rotation flap approach (RoFA) mastectomy. The purpose of this case study was to evaluate the viability of reconstruction of the breast by autologous fat grafting alone, in the context of RoFA mastectomy. The hypothesis was that there would be minimal interval loss of autologous fat on the whole breast reconstruction side. Right RoFA mastectomy was used for resection of an invasive primary breast cancer and resulted in the right breast skin envelope. Eleven months later, the patient underwent grafting of 400 ml of autologous fat into the skin envelope and underlying pectoralis major muscle. Outcome was assessed by using a validated 3D laser scan technique for quantitative breast volume measurement. Other outcome measures included the BREAST-Q questionnaire and 2D clinical photography. At 12-month follow-up, the patient was observed to have maintenance of volume of the reconstructed breast. Her BREAST-Q scores were markedly improved compared with before fat grafting, and there was observable improvement in shape, contour, and symmetry on 2D clinical photography. The 2 new techniques, RoFA mastectomy and large-volume single-stage autologous fat grafting, were used in combination to achieve a satisfactory postmastectomy breast reconstruction. Novel tools for measurement of outcome were the 3D whole-body laser scanner and BREAST-Q questionnaire. This case demonstrates the potential for the use of fat grafting for reconstruction. Outcomes in a larger patient populations are needed to confirm these findings.http://journals.lww.com/prsgo/Fulltext/2014/03000/Article.11.aspx
spellingShingle Benjamin H. L. Howes, MBBS
Beverley Fosh, MD
David I. Watson, MD
Jia Miin Yip, MBBS
Michael Eaton, MD
Andrea Smallman, RN
Nicola R. Dean, PhD
Autologous Fat Grafting for Whole Breast Reconstruction
Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Global Open
title Autologous Fat Grafting for Whole Breast Reconstruction
title_full Autologous Fat Grafting for Whole Breast Reconstruction
title_fullStr Autologous Fat Grafting for Whole Breast Reconstruction
title_full_unstemmed Autologous Fat Grafting for Whole Breast Reconstruction
title_short Autologous Fat Grafting for Whole Breast Reconstruction
title_sort autologous fat grafting for whole breast reconstruction
url http://journals.lww.com/prsgo/Fulltext/2014/03000/Article.11.aspx
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