Is There “Hope for Every Addicted American”? The New U.S. War on Drugs

The U.S. has been waging a War on Drugs for the last forty years. But in the mid-2010s, a series of reforms have rejected this militant approach. How did these policies manage to break through a gridlocked Congress? What is the nature of these reforms, and what are their political implications? Usin...

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Main Author: Elizabeth Stone
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2017-12-01
Series:Social Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0760/7/1/3
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author Elizabeth Stone
author_facet Elizabeth Stone
author_sort Elizabeth Stone
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description The U.S. has been waging a War on Drugs for the last forty years. But in the mid-2010s, a series of reforms have rejected this militant approach. How did these policies manage to break through a gridlocked Congress? What is the nature of these reforms, and what are their political implications? Using critical discourse analysis, I demonstrate that a new policy framework of “addiction recovery” defines the political crises of the opioid epidemic, the failure of the War on Drugs, and mass incarceration in terms of disease, attributing Drug War injustices to prejudice against “addiction,” rather than a constellation of institutional racism, sexism, nativism, and economic exploitation enacted through drug policy. I conclude that characterizing recent reforms as a decisive break with the War on Drugs obscures the ways in which drug policy continues to perpetuate injustice by offering a personal, rather than political, solution in the “hope” of recovery.
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spelling doaj.art-17b148e2c9fb49e3aecd7fd35baf23ae2022-12-21T19:30:12ZengMDPI AGSocial Sciences2076-07602017-12-0171310.3390/socsci7010003socsci7010003Is There “Hope for Every Addicted American”? The New U.S. War on DrugsElizabeth Stone0The Graduate Center, The City University of New York, 365 5th Avenue, New York, NY 10016, USAThe U.S. has been waging a War on Drugs for the last forty years. But in the mid-2010s, a series of reforms have rejected this militant approach. How did these policies manage to break through a gridlocked Congress? What is the nature of these reforms, and what are their political implications? Using critical discourse analysis, I demonstrate that a new policy framework of “addiction recovery” defines the political crises of the opioid epidemic, the failure of the War on Drugs, and mass incarceration in terms of disease, attributing Drug War injustices to prejudice against “addiction,” rather than a constellation of institutional racism, sexism, nativism, and economic exploitation enacted through drug policy. I conclude that characterizing recent reforms as a decisive break with the War on Drugs obscures the ways in which drug policy continues to perpetuate injustice by offering a personal, rather than political, solution in the “hope” of recovery.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0760/7/1/3critical discourse analysiscritical addiction studiesdrug policydrug addictionaddiction recoveryWar on Drugs
spellingShingle Elizabeth Stone
Is There “Hope for Every Addicted American”? The New U.S. War on Drugs
Social Sciences
critical discourse analysis
critical addiction studies
drug policy
drug addiction
addiction recovery
War on Drugs
title Is There “Hope for Every Addicted American”? The New U.S. War on Drugs
title_full Is There “Hope for Every Addicted American”? The New U.S. War on Drugs
title_fullStr Is There “Hope for Every Addicted American”? The New U.S. War on Drugs
title_full_unstemmed Is There “Hope for Every Addicted American”? The New U.S. War on Drugs
title_short Is There “Hope for Every Addicted American”? The New U.S. War on Drugs
title_sort is there hope for every addicted american the new u s war on drugs
topic critical discourse analysis
critical addiction studies
drug policy
drug addiction
addiction recovery
War on Drugs
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0760/7/1/3
work_keys_str_mv AT elizabethstone istherehopeforeveryaddictedamericanthenewuswarondrugs