Burn Wound Care Strategies for the Battlefield and Austere Settings

Burns are commonly encountered in the battlefield environment; however, the availability of burn expertise and specialized supplies is variable. Initial burn care should remain focused on cooling the burn, preventing hypothermia, basic wound cleansing, and evacuation. Key ongoing burn wound manageme...

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Main Authors: Sarah Shingleton, Jared Folwell, Ian Jones, Michael Gleason, Alicia Williams
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-02-01
Series:European Burn Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2673-1991/5/1/5
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author Sarah Shingleton
Jared Folwell
Ian Jones
Michael Gleason
Alicia Williams
author_facet Sarah Shingleton
Jared Folwell
Ian Jones
Michael Gleason
Alicia Williams
author_sort Sarah Shingleton
collection DOAJ
description Burns are commonly encountered in the battlefield environment; however, the availability of burn expertise and specialized supplies is variable. Initial burn care should remain focused on cooling the burn, preventing hypothermia, basic wound cleansing, and evacuation. Key ongoing burn wound management principles include wound debridement, accurate burn size and depth estimation, wound care, ongoing wound evaluation, and treatment of suspected Gram-negative wound infection. Operative management should be limited to urgent procedures, and definitive burn management should be performed only after evacuation to a higher level of care. Flexibility, creativity, and the ability to adapt care to the tactical environment are key to the successful management of burn injuries in battlefield and austere settings.
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spelling doaj.art-17b30dd287f94bb0a393a40b968d7da72024-03-27T13:34:06ZengMDPI AGEuropean Burn Journal2673-19912024-02-0151496510.3390/ebj5010005Burn Wound Care Strategies for the Battlefield and Austere SettingsSarah Shingleton0Jared Folwell1Ian Jones2Michael Gleason3Alicia Williams4US Army Institute of Surgical Research, Joint Base San Antonio (JBSA), Fort Sam Houston, TX 78234, USAUS Army Institute of Surgical Research, Joint Base San Antonio (JBSA), Fort Sam Houston, TX 78234, USAUS Army Institute of Surgical Research, Joint Base San Antonio (JBSA), Fort Sam Houston, TX 78234, USAUS Army Institute of Surgical Research, Joint Base San Antonio (JBSA), Fort Sam Houston, TX 78234, USAUS Army Institute of Surgical Research, Joint Base San Antonio (JBSA), Fort Sam Houston, TX 78234, USABurns are commonly encountered in the battlefield environment; however, the availability of burn expertise and specialized supplies is variable. Initial burn care should remain focused on cooling the burn, preventing hypothermia, basic wound cleansing, and evacuation. Key ongoing burn wound management principles include wound debridement, accurate burn size and depth estimation, wound care, ongoing wound evaluation, and treatment of suspected Gram-negative wound infection. Operative management should be limited to urgent procedures, and definitive burn management should be performed only after evacuation to a higher level of care. Flexibility, creativity, and the ability to adapt care to the tactical environment are key to the successful management of burn injuries in battlefield and austere settings.https://www.mdpi.com/2673-1991/5/1/5burn wound careburnsaustereprolonged field carebattlefieldcombat
spellingShingle Sarah Shingleton
Jared Folwell
Ian Jones
Michael Gleason
Alicia Williams
Burn Wound Care Strategies for the Battlefield and Austere Settings
European Burn Journal
burn wound care
burns
austere
prolonged field care
battlefield
combat
title Burn Wound Care Strategies for the Battlefield and Austere Settings
title_full Burn Wound Care Strategies for the Battlefield and Austere Settings
title_fullStr Burn Wound Care Strategies for the Battlefield and Austere Settings
title_full_unstemmed Burn Wound Care Strategies for the Battlefield and Austere Settings
title_short Burn Wound Care Strategies for the Battlefield and Austere Settings
title_sort burn wound care strategies for the battlefield and austere settings
topic burn wound care
burns
austere
prolonged field care
battlefield
combat
url https://www.mdpi.com/2673-1991/5/1/5
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AT michaelgleason burnwoundcarestrategiesforthebattlefieldandausteresettings
AT aliciawilliams burnwoundcarestrategiesforthebattlefieldandausteresettings