Evaluation of linolenic acid supplementation in extender for freezability and fertility of Murrah buffalo (Bubalus bubalis) bull semen

Linolenic acid is integral component of cell membrane that has the ability to protect the structural and functional integrity of buffalo spermatozoa during freeze-thawing. Therefore, present study was designed to evaluate supplementation of linolenic acid (0, 2.5, 5, 7.5 and 10.0 ng/ml) in extender...

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Main Authors: S SINGH, A K SINGH, R S CHEEMA, A KUMAR, S S DHINDSA, V K GANDOTRA, P SINGH
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Indian Council of Agricultural Research 2019-02-01
Series:Indian Journal of Animal Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://epubs.icar.org.in/index.php/IJAnS/article/view/87327
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author S SINGH
A K SINGH
R S CHEEMA
A KUMAR
S S DHINDSA
V K GANDOTRA
P SINGH
author_facet S SINGH
A K SINGH
R S CHEEMA
A KUMAR
S S DHINDSA
V K GANDOTRA
P SINGH
author_sort S SINGH
collection DOAJ
description Linolenic acid is integral component of cell membrane that has the ability to protect the structural and functional integrity of buffalo spermatozoa during freeze-thawing. Therefore, present study was designed to evaluate supplementation of linolenic acid (0, 2.5, 5, 7.5 and 10.0 ng/ml) in extender on freezability and in vivo fertility of buffalo bull spermatozoa. Semen from healthy breeding Murrah buffalo bulls (4) was collected using artificial vagina (one ejaculate/bull/session; n=24). Qualified semen ejaculates (1–2 ml volume; >70% motility; ≥4 mass activity; 1.0 billion/ml concentration) were diluted with Tris-citric acid extender containing 0.0 (control), 2.5, 5.0, 7.5 and 10.0 ng/ml linolenic acid at 37°C and cryopreserved following established protocol. Sperm progressive motility, viability and plasma membrane integrity were recorded higher in extender containing 5.0 ng/ml of linolenic acid compared to control and other concentrations. Sperm acrosome and DNA integrity exhibited no difference in all experimental extenders with linolenic acid compared to control. Total 60 artificial inseminations were performed with the best evolved extender having linolenic acid (5.0 ng/ml) and control (30 inseminations each). In vivo fertility rates of buffalo semen were recorded higher with extender containing linolenic acid (5.0 ng/ml; 46.7%) compared to control (36.7%). In conclusion, supplementing 5.0 ng/ml linolenic acid in extender improved the postthaw quality and in vivo fertility of cryopreserved Murrah buffalo bull semen.
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spelling doaj.art-17b432111d8242809c154c3dbc5a4b552023-02-23T10:35:03ZengIndian Council of Agricultural ResearchIndian Journal of Animal Sciences0367-83182394-33272019-02-0189210.56093/ijans.v89i2.87327Evaluation of linolenic acid supplementation in extender for freezability and fertility of Murrah buffalo (Bubalus bubalis) bull semenS SINGH0A K SINGH1R S CHEEMA2A KUMAR3S S DHINDSA4V K GANDOTRA5P SINGH6MVSc Scholar, Guru Angad Dev Veterinary and Animal Sciences University, Ludhiana, Punjab 141 004 IndiaAssistant Professor, Guru Angad Dev Veterinary and Animal Sciences University, Ludhiana, Punjab 141 004 IndiaSenior Physiologist, Guru Angad Dev Veterinary and Animal Sciences University, Ludhiana, Punjab 141 004 IndiaAssociate Professor, Guru Angad Dev Veterinary and Animal Sciences University, Ludhiana, Punjab 141 004 IndiaAssistant Professor, Guru Angad Dev Veterinary and Animal Sciences University, Ludhiana, Punjab 141 004 IndiaProfessor, Guru Angad Dev Veterinary and Animal Sciences University, Ludhiana, Punjab 141 004 IndiaProfessorcum- Head, Guru Angad Dev Veterinary and Animal Sciences University, Ludhiana, Punjab 141 004 IndiaLinolenic acid is integral component of cell membrane that has the ability to protect the structural and functional integrity of buffalo spermatozoa during freeze-thawing. Therefore, present study was designed to evaluate supplementation of linolenic acid (0, 2.5, 5, 7.5 and 10.0 ng/ml) in extender on freezability and in vivo fertility of buffalo bull spermatozoa. Semen from healthy breeding Murrah buffalo bulls (4) was collected using artificial vagina (one ejaculate/bull/session; n=24). Qualified semen ejaculates (1–2 ml volume; >70% motility; ≥4 mass activity; 1.0 billion/ml concentration) were diluted with Tris-citric acid extender containing 0.0 (control), 2.5, 5.0, 7.5 and 10.0 ng/ml linolenic acid at 37°C and cryopreserved following established protocol. Sperm progressive motility, viability and plasma membrane integrity were recorded higher in extender containing 5.0 ng/ml of linolenic acid compared to control and other concentrations. Sperm acrosome and DNA integrity exhibited no difference in all experimental extenders with linolenic acid compared to control. Total 60 artificial inseminations were performed with the best evolved extender having linolenic acid (5.0 ng/ml) and control (30 inseminations each). In vivo fertility rates of buffalo semen were recorded higher with extender containing linolenic acid (5.0 ng/ml; 46.7%) compared to control (36.7%). In conclusion, supplementing 5.0 ng/ml linolenic acid in extender improved the postthaw quality and in vivo fertility of cryopreserved Murrah buffalo bull semen.https://epubs.icar.org.in/index.php/IJAnS/article/view/87327CryopreservationExtenderFertilityLinolenic acidMurrahOxidative stress
spellingShingle S SINGH
A K SINGH
R S CHEEMA
A KUMAR
S S DHINDSA
V K GANDOTRA
P SINGH
Evaluation of linolenic acid supplementation in extender for freezability and fertility of Murrah buffalo (Bubalus bubalis) bull semen
Indian Journal of Animal Sciences
Cryopreservation
Extender
Fertility
Linolenic acid
Murrah
Oxidative stress
title Evaluation of linolenic acid supplementation in extender for freezability and fertility of Murrah buffalo (Bubalus bubalis) bull semen
title_full Evaluation of linolenic acid supplementation in extender for freezability and fertility of Murrah buffalo (Bubalus bubalis) bull semen
title_fullStr Evaluation of linolenic acid supplementation in extender for freezability and fertility of Murrah buffalo (Bubalus bubalis) bull semen
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of linolenic acid supplementation in extender for freezability and fertility of Murrah buffalo (Bubalus bubalis) bull semen
title_short Evaluation of linolenic acid supplementation in extender for freezability and fertility of Murrah buffalo (Bubalus bubalis) bull semen
title_sort evaluation of linolenic acid supplementation in extender for freezability and fertility of murrah buffalo bubalus bubalis bull semen
topic Cryopreservation
Extender
Fertility
Linolenic acid
Murrah
Oxidative stress
url https://epubs.icar.org.in/index.php/IJAnS/article/view/87327
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