Effective factors in dealing with industrial crises caused by widespread virus outbreaks

Background: The global spread of the COVID-19 virus has not only posed a severe threat to public health but has also triggered a profound economic crisis affecting numerous industries. Addressing and mitigating the economic repercussions of the pandemic is imperative to prevent further damage. Whil...

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Main Authors: MahdiReza Adamian, Abbas Toloie Eshlaghy, Reza Radfar, Alireza Pour Ebrahimi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences 2023-10-01
Series:Social Determinants of Health
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.sbmu.ac.ir/sdh/article/view/43226
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author MahdiReza Adamian
Abbas Toloie Eshlaghy
Reza Radfar
Alireza Pour Ebrahimi
author_facet MahdiReza Adamian
Abbas Toloie Eshlaghy
Reza Radfar
Alireza Pour Ebrahimi
author_sort MahdiReza Adamian
collection DOAJ
description Background: The global spread of the COVID-19 virus has not only posed a severe threat to public health but has also triggered a profound economic crisis affecting numerous industries. Addressing and mitigating the economic repercussions of the pandemic is imperative to prevent further damage. While prior research has explored the negative impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic on various industries, there has been a notable gap in understanding the specific factors that influence how industrial crises stemming from viral outbreaks are managed. Methods: This article undertakes a comprehensive investigation into these influential factors. Through in-depth interviews with industry experts, we identified a set of 30 pivotal variables in this context, forming the basis of an initial model. Subsequently, a questionnaire was administered to a cohort of one hundred managers and industry experts to assess these variables. Employing exploratory factor analysis, we categorized the 30 variables into six distinct categories: producer-related factors, supplier-related factors, distributor-related factors, retailer-related factors, consumer-related factors, and government-related factors. Results: Our findings revealed several strategic considerations for effectively addressing industrial crises in the face of viral outbreaks. These include the importance of building trust with customers in emerging markets, streamlining the adoption of digital technologies by customers, enhancing the customer relationship management process, prioritizing awareness, concern, and environmental consciousness, and providing support to consumers during times of viral spread. Conclusion: To effectively navigate industrial crises triggered by the widespread dissemination of viruses like COVID-19, businesses and governments should prioritize strategies that align with the identified factors. By focusing on these key areas, industries can bolster their resilience and minimize the adverse effects of such crises, ultimately contributing to economic stability and recovery in the face of global health emergencies.
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spelling doaj.art-17b57e8622fb4bfcac3d464213d959642023-10-14T03:39:04ZengShahid Beheshti University of Medical SciencesSocial Determinants of Health2423-73372023-10-019110.22037/sdh.v9i1.43226Effective factors in dealing with industrial crises caused by widespread virus outbreaksMahdiReza Adamian0Abbas Toloie Eshlaghy1Reza Radfar2Alireza Pour Ebrahimi3Ph.D. student in Industrial Management, Faculty of Management and Economics, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, IranProfessor, Department of Industrial Management, Faculty of Management and Economics, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, IranProfessor, Department of Industrial Management, Faculty of Management and Economics, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, IranAssociate Professor, Department of Industrial Management, Faculty of Management and Economics, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran Background: The global spread of the COVID-19 virus has not only posed a severe threat to public health but has also triggered a profound economic crisis affecting numerous industries. Addressing and mitigating the economic repercussions of the pandemic is imperative to prevent further damage. While prior research has explored the negative impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic on various industries, there has been a notable gap in understanding the specific factors that influence how industrial crises stemming from viral outbreaks are managed. Methods: This article undertakes a comprehensive investigation into these influential factors. Through in-depth interviews with industry experts, we identified a set of 30 pivotal variables in this context, forming the basis of an initial model. Subsequently, a questionnaire was administered to a cohort of one hundred managers and industry experts to assess these variables. Employing exploratory factor analysis, we categorized the 30 variables into six distinct categories: producer-related factors, supplier-related factors, distributor-related factors, retailer-related factors, consumer-related factors, and government-related factors. Results: Our findings revealed several strategic considerations for effectively addressing industrial crises in the face of viral outbreaks. These include the importance of building trust with customers in emerging markets, streamlining the adoption of digital technologies by customers, enhancing the customer relationship management process, prioritizing awareness, concern, and environmental consciousness, and providing support to consumers during times of viral spread. Conclusion: To effectively navigate industrial crises triggered by the widespread dissemination of viruses like COVID-19, businesses and governments should prioritize strategies that align with the identified factors. By focusing on these key areas, industries can bolster their resilience and minimize the adverse effects of such crises, ultimately contributing to economic stability and recovery in the face of global health emergencies. https://journals.sbmu.ac.ir/sdh/article/view/43226Disease OutbreaksEmergenciesFactor Analysis, StatisticalIndustry
spellingShingle MahdiReza Adamian
Abbas Toloie Eshlaghy
Reza Radfar
Alireza Pour Ebrahimi
Effective factors in dealing with industrial crises caused by widespread virus outbreaks
Social Determinants of Health
Disease Outbreaks
Emergencies
Factor Analysis, Statistical
Industry
title Effective factors in dealing with industrial crises caused by widespread virus outbreaks
title_full Effective factors in dealing with industrial crises caused by widespread virus outbreaks
title_fullStr Effective factors in dealing with industrial crises caused by widespread virus outbreaks
title_full_unstemmed Effective factors in dealing with industrial crises caused by widespread virus outbreaks
title_short Effective factors in dealing with industrial crises caused by widespread virus outbreaks
title_sort effective factors in dealing with industrial crises caused by widespread virus outbreaks
topic Disease Outbreaks
Emergencies
Factor Analysis, Statistical
Industry
url https://journals.sbmu.ac.ir/sdh/article/view/43226
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