Directed Technical Change and Pollution Emission: Evidence From Fossil and Renewable Energy Technologies in China

In this paper, we provide a study of the effect of directed technical change in the energy sector on pollution emission. We make an empirical analysis under the framework of the extended stochastic impacts by regression on population, affluence, and technology model and the environmental Kuznets cur...

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Main Authors: Fang Qu, Lei Xu, Biao Zheng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-03-01
Series:Frontiers in Energy Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fenrg.2022.794104/full
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author Fang Qu
Lei Xu
Biao Zheng
author_facet Fang Qu
Lei Xu
Biao Zheng
author_sort Fang Qu
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, we provide a study of the effect of directed technical change in the energy sector on pollution emission. We make an empirical analysis under the framework of the extended stochastic impacts by regression on population, affluence, and technology model and the environmental Kuznets curve hypothesis and employ the patent data onto fossil energy and renewable energy technologies from 2000 to 2015 to match the economic and environmental data of 30 provinces in China. We show that the prerequisite of restraining pollution emission is to transform the direction of energy technical change rather than only increase the magnitude of energy technical change. Furthermore, the direction of energy technical change will set up dissimilar purification effects on different pollutants, which indicates that the path of emission reduction of renewable energy technology is different. Moreover, promoting energy technology cooperation in adjacent provinces can further intensify the effect of directed energy technical change in restraining pollution emission according to the regional features of each area, and formulating targeted environmental policies to change the energy technology from dirty to clean can effectively curb environmental degradation, which is the mechanism to realize the rationalization and transformation of the energy structure.
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spelling doaj.art-17b5f92af28f4e0c99256715695d50042022-12-22T00:03:07ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Energy Research2296-598X2022-03-011010.3389/fenrg.2022.794104794104Directed Technical Change and Pollution Emission: Evidence From Fossil and Renewable Energy Technologies in ChinaFang Qu0Lei Xu1Biao Zheng2School of Economics, Xihua University, Chengdu, ChinaSchool of Economics, Xihua University, Chengdu, ChinaSchool of Environmental Science and Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, ChinaIn this paper, we provide a study of the effect of directed technical change in the energy sector on pollution emission. We make an empirical analysis under the framework of the extended stochastic impacts by regression on population, affluence, and technology model and the environmental Kuznets curve hypothesis and employ the patent data onto fossil energy and renewable energy technologies from 2000 to 2015 to match the economic and environmental data of 30 provinces in China. We show that the prerequisite of restraining pollution emission is to transform the direction of energy technical change rather than only increase the magnitude of energy technical change. Furthermore, the direction of energy technical change will set up dissimilar purification effects on different pollutants, which indicates that the path of emission reduction of renewable energy technology is different. Moreover, promoting energy technology cooperation in adjacent provinces can further intensify the effect of directed energy technical change in restraining pollution emission according to the regional features of each area, and formulating targeted environmental policies to change the energy technology from dirty to clean can effectively curb environmental degradation, which is the mechanism to realize the rationalization and transformation of the energy structure.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fenrg.2022.794104/fulldirected technical changefossil energyrenewable energypollution emissionenergy technology
spellingShingle Fang Qu
Lei Xu
Biao Zheng
Directed Technical Change and Pollution Emission: Evidence From Fossil and Renewable Energy Technologies in China
Frontiers in Energy Research
directed technical change
fossil energy
renewable energy
pollution emission
energy technology
title Directed Technical Change and Pollution Emission: Evidence From Fossil and Renewable Energy Technologies in China
title_full Directed Technical Change and Pollution Emission: Evidence From Fossil and Renewable Energy Technologies in China
title_fullStr Directed Technical Change and Pollution Emission: Evidence From Fossil and Renewable Energy Technologies in China
title_full_unstemmed Directed Technical Change and Pollution Emission: Evidence From Fossil and Renewable Energy Technologies in China
title_short Directed Technical Change and Pollution Emission: Evidence From Fossil and Renewable Energy Technologies in China
title_sort directed technical change and pollution emission evidence from fossil and renewable energy technologies in china
topic directed technical change
fossil energy
renewable energy
pollution emission
energy technology
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fenrg.2022.794104/full
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AT leixu directedtechnicalchangeandpollutionemissionevidencefromfossilandrenewableenergytechnologiesinchina
AT biaozheng directedtechnicalchangeandpollutionemissionevidencefromfossilandrenewableenergytechnologiesinchina