Characterizing bacterial communities in Phragmites australis rhizosphere and non-rhizosphere sediments under pressure of antibiotics in a shallow lake
IntroductionAntibiotics are ubiquitous pollutants and widely found in aquatic ecosystems, which of rhizosphere sediment and rhizosphere bacterial communities had certain correlation. However, the response of bacterial communities in Phragmites australis rhizosphere and non-rhizosphere sediments to a...
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Frontiers Media S.A.
2022-12-01
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Online Access: | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmicb.2022.1092854/full |
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author | Ling Zhang Ling Zhang Junhong Bai Kegang Zhang Zhuoqun Wei Yaqi Wang Haizhu Liu Rong Xiao Milko A. Jorquera |
author_facet | Ling Zhang Ling Zhang Junhong Bai Kegang Zhang Zhuoqun Wei Yaqi Wang Haizhu Liu Rong Xiao Milko A. Jorquera |
author_sort | Ling Zhang |
collection | DOAJ |
description | IntroductionAntibiotics are ubiquitous pollutants and widely found in aquatic ecosystems, which of rhizosphere sediment and rhizosphere bacterial communities had certain correlation. However, the response of bacterial communities in Phragmites australis rhizosphere and non-rhizosphere sediments to antibiotics stress is still poorly understood.MethodsTo address this knowledge gap, the samples of rhizosphere (R) and non-rhizosphere (NR) sediments of P. australis were collected to investigate the differences of bacterial communities under the influence of antibiotics and key bacterial species and dominate environmental factors in Baiyangdian (BYD) Lake.ResultsThe results showed that the contents of norfloxacin (NOR), ciprofloxacin (CIP) and total antibiotics in rhizosphere sediments were significantly higher than that in non-rhizosphere sediments, meanwhile, bacterial communities in non-rhizosphere sediments had significantly higher diversity (Sobs, Shannon, Simpsoneven and PD) than those in rhizosphere sediments. Furthermore, total antibiotics and CIP were found to be the most important factors in bacterial diversity. The majority of the phyla in rhizosphere sediments were Firmicutes, Proteobacteria and Campilobacterota, while Proteobacteria, Chloroflexi was the most abundant phyla followed by Bacteroidota, Actinobacteriota in non-rhizosphere sediments. The dominate factors of shaping the bacterial communities in rhizosphere were total antibiotics, pH, sediment organic matter (SOM), and NH4-N, while dissolved organic carbon (DOC), NO3-N, pH, and water contents (WC) in non-rhizosphere sediments.DiscussionIt is suggested that antibiotics may have a substantial effect on bacterial communities in P. australis rhizosphere sediment, which showed potential risk for ARGs selection pressure and dissemination in shallow lake ecosystems. |
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spelling | doaj.art-17b6d09b9cbf4e90b03a2aa4efd90dd92022-12-22T04:40:01ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Microbiology1664-302X2022-12-011310.3389/fmicb.2022.10928541092854Characterizing bacterial communities in Phragmites australis rhizosphere and non-rhizosphere sediments under pressure of antibiotics in a shallow lakeLing Zhang0Ling Zhang1Junhong Bai2Kegang Zhang3Zhuoqun Wei4Yaqi Wang5Haizhu Liu6Rong Xiao7Milko A. Jorquera8School of Environment, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, ChinaSchool of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Qinghai Normal University, Xining, ChinaSchool of Environment, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Environmental Engineering and Science, North China Electric Power University, Baoding, ChinaSchool of Environment, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, ChinaSchool of Environment, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, ChinaSchool of Environment, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, ChinaCollege of Environment and Safety Engineering, FuZhou University, Fuzhou, ChinaLaboratorio de Ecología Microbiana Aplicada (EMALAB), Departamento de Ciencias Químicas y Recursos Naturales, Universidad de La Frontera, Temuco, ChileIntroductionAntibiotics are ubiquitous pollutants and widely found in aquatic ecosystems, which of rhizosphere sediment and rhizosphere bacterial communities had certain correlation. However, the response of bacterial communities in Phragmites australis rhizosphere and non-rhizosphere sediments to antibiotics stress is still poorly understood.MethodsTo address this knowledge gap, the samples of rhizosphere (R) and non-rhizosphere (NR) sediments of P. australis were collected to investigate the differences of bacterial communities under the influence of antibiotics and key bacterial species and dominate environmental factors in Baiyangdian (BYD) Lake.ResultsThe results showed that the contents of norfloxacin (NOR), ciprofloxacin (CIP) and total antibiotics in rhizosphere sediments were significantly higher than that in non-rhizosphere sediments, meanwhile, bacterial communities in non-rhizosphere sediments had significantly higher diversity (Sobs, Shannon, Simpsoneven and PD) than those in rhizosphere sediments. Furthermore, total antibiotics and CIP were found to be the most important factors in bacterial diversity. The majority of the phyla in rhizosphere sediments were Firmicutes, Proteobacteria and Campilobacterota, while Proteobacteria, Chloroflexi was the most abundant phyla followed by Bacteroidota, Actinobacteriota in non-rhizosphere sediments. The dominate factors of shaping the bacterial communities in rhizosphere were total antibiotics, pH, sediment organic matter (SOM), and NH4-N, while dissolved organic carbon (DOC), NO3-N, pH, and water contents (WC) in non-rhizosphere sediments.DiscussionIt is suggested that antibiotics may have a substantial effect on bacterial communities in P. australis rhizosphere sediment, which showed potential risk for ARGs selection pressure and dissemination in shallow lake ecosystems.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmicb.2022.1092854/fullantibioticsrhizospherebacterial communitysedimentsshallow lake |
spellingShingle | Ling Zhang Ling Zhang Junhong Bai Kegang Zhang Zhuoqun Wei Yaqi Wang Haizhu Liu Rong Xiao Milko A. Jorquera Characterizing bacterial communities in Phragmites australis rhizosphere and non-rhizosphere sediments under pressure of antibiotics in a shallow lake Frontiers in Microbiology antibiotics rhizosphere bacterial community sediments shallow lake |
title | Characterizing bacterial communities in Phragmites australis rhizosphere and non-rhizosphere sediments under pressure of antibiotics in a shallow lake |
title_full | Characterizing bacterial communities in Phragmites australis rhizosphere and non-rhizosphere sediments under pressure of antibiotics in a shallow lake |
title_fullStr | Characterizing bacterial communities in Phragmites australis rhizosphere and non-rhizosphere sediments under pressure of antibiotics in a shallow lake |
title_full_unstemmed | Characterizing bacterial communities in Phragmites australis rhizosphere and non-rhizosphere sediments under pressure of antibiotics in a shallow lake |
title_short | Characterizing bacterial communities in Phragmites australis rhizosphere and non-rhizosphere sediments under pressure of antibiotics in a shallow lake |
title_sort | characterizing bacterial communities in phragmites australis rhizosphere and non rhizosphere sediments under pressure of antibiotics in a shallow lake |
topic | antibiotics rhizosphere bacterial community sediments shallow lake |
url | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmicb.2022.1092854/full |
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