Prognostic Analysis of Neutrophil/Lymphocyte Ratio and Thrombocyte/Lymphocyte Value Before Trimodal Treatment in Invasive Bladder Cancer

Introduction:To evaluate whether neutrophil/lymphocyte (NLR) and platelet/lymphocyte (PLR) ratios have prognostic value in patients undergoing bladder conserving treatment (trimodal therapy).Methods:A total of 40 patients receiving trimodality treatment for invasive bladder cancer were included in t...

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Main Authors: Berrin İnanç, Özlem Mermut
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Galenos Yayinevi 2020-03-01
Series:İstanbul Medical Journal
Subjects:
Online Access: http://istanbulmedicaljournal.org/archives/archive-detail/article-preview/prognostic-analysis-of-neutrophil-lymphocyte-ratio/36449
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author Berrin İnanç
Özlem Mermut
author_facet Berrin İnanç
Özlem Mermut
author_sort Berrin İnanç
collection DOAJ
description Introduction:To evaluate whether neutrophil/lymphocyte (NLR) and platelet/lymphocyte (PLR) ratios have prognostic value in patients undergoing bladder conserving treatment (trimodal therapy).Methods:A total of 40 patients receiving trimodality treatment for invasive bladder cancer were included in the study retrospectively. NLR and PLR were obtained for every patient before trimodality treatment was applied. We investigated whether NLR and PLR values had prognostic value for survival.Results:Gender, age, T stage, Histologic grade, radiotherapy dose, NLR and PLR values were evaluated in bladder cancer patients receiving trimodal therapy. In the receiver operating characteristic analysis, the optimum cut-off value for NLR was found to be 3.2 (sensitivity 71.4%, specificity 65.2% p<0.025). Area under the curve (AUC): 0.717, confidence interval (CI) 95% (0.557-0.877), the optimum cut-off for PLR was found as 152.25 (sensitivity 78.1%, specificity 64.2%, p<0.006), AUC: 0.764, CI 95% (0.610-0.917). Survival analysis showed that disease-free survival was 52.36±6 months and statistically significant in patients with an NLR value greater than 3.2 (p=0.023). PLR value above 152.25 was found to be an independent risk factor for disease-free survival (52.8±6.1 months) and overall survival (50.6±7.2 months) (p=0.043, p=0.011, respectively).Conlusion:NLR and PLR before trimodal treatment in invasive bladder cancer patients may be considered as a prognostic factor for disease progression. NLR and PLR values should be taken into consideration when deciding on trimodal treatment.
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spelling doaj.art-17b73049fd1d4ccbb53fc3e4fb19a3612023-02-15T16:17:44ZengGalenos Yayineviİstanbul Medical Journal2619-97932148-094X2020-03-01212828710.4274/imj.galenos.2020.5798413049054Prognostic Analysis of Neutrophil/Lymphocyte Ratio and Thrombocyte/Lymphocyte Value Before Trimodal Treatment in Invasive Bladder CancerBerrin İnanç0Özlem Mermut1 University of Health Sciences Turkey, İstanbul Training and Research Hospital, Clinic of Radiation Oncology, İstanbul, Turkey University of Health Sciences Turkey, İstanbul Training and Research Hospital, Clinic of Radiation Oncology, İstanbul, Turkey Introduction:To evaluate whether neutrophil/lymphocyte (NLR) and platelet/lymphocyte (PLR) ratios have prognostic value in patients undergoing bladder conserving treatment (trimodal therapy).Methods:A total of 40 patients receiving trimodality treatment for invasive bladder cancer were included in the study retrospectively. NLR and PLR were obtained for every patient before trimodality treatment was applied. We investigated whether NLR and PLR values had prognostic value for survival.Results:Gender, age, T stage, Histologic grade, radiotherapy dose, NLR and PLR values were evaluated in bladder cancer patients receiving trimodal therapy. In the receiver operating characteristic analysis, the optimum cut-off value for NLR was found to be 3.2 (sensitivity 71.4%, specificity 65.2% p<0.025). Area under the curve (AUC): 0.717, confidence interval (CI) 95% (0.557-0.877), the optimum cut-off for PLR was found as 152.25 (sensitivity 78.1%, specificity 64.2%, p<0.006), AUC: 0.764, CI 95% (0.610-0.917). Survival analysis showed that disease-free survival was 52.36±6 months and statistically significant in patients with an NLR value greater than 3.2 (p=0.023). PLR value above 152.25 was found to be an independent risk factor for disease-free survival (52.8±6.1 months) and overall survival (50.6±7.2 months) (p=0.043, p=0.011, respectively).Conlusion:NLR and PLR before trimodal treatment in invasive bladder cancer patients may be considered as a prognostic factor for disease progression. NLR and PLR values should be taken into consideration when deciding on trimodal treatment. http://istanbulmedicaljournal.org/archives/archive-detail/article-preview/prognostic-analysis-of-neutrophil-lymphocyte-ratio/36449 bladder cancerchemoradiotherapyneutrophil/lymphocyte ratioplatelet/lymphocyte ratio
spellingShingle Berrin İnanç
Özlem Mermut
Prognostic Analysis of Neutrophil/Lymphocyte Ratio and Thrombocyte/Lymphocyte Value Before Trimodal Treatment in Invasive Bladder Cancer
İstanbul Medical Journal
bladder cancer
chemoradiotherapy
neutrophil/lymphocyte ratio
platelet/lymphocyte ratio
title Prognostic Analysis of Neutrophil/Lymphocyte Ratio and Thrombocyte/Lymphocyte Value Before Trimodal Treatment in Invasive Bladder Cancer
title_full Prognostic Analysis of Neutrophil/Lymphocyte Ratio and Thrombocyte/Lymphocyte Value Before Trimodal Treatment in Invasive Bladder Cancer
title_fullStr Prognostic Analysis of Neutrophil/Lymphocyte Ratio and Thrombocyte/Lymphocyte Value Before Trimodal Treatment in Invasive Bladder Cancer
title_full_unstemmed Prognostic Analysis of Neutrophil/Lymphocyte Ratio and Thrombocyte/Lymphocyte Value Before Trimodal Treatment in Invasive Bladder Cancer
title_short Prognostic Analysis of Neutrophil/Lymphocyte Ratio and Thrombocyte/Lymphocyte Value Before Trimodal Treatment in Invasive Bladder Cancer
title_sort prognostic analysis of neutrophil lymphocyte ratio and thrombocyte lymphocyte value before trimodal treatment in invasive bladder cancer
topic bladder cancer
chemoradiotherapy
neutrophil/lymphocyte ratio
platelet/lymphocyte ratio
url http://istanbulmedicaljournal.org/archives/archive-detail/article-preview/prognostic-analysis-of-neutrophil-lymphocyte-ratio/36449
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