Localization in Flow of Non-Newtonian Fluids Through Disordered Porous Media

We combine results of high-resolution microfluidic experiments with extensive numerical simulations to show how the flow patterns inside a “swiss-cheese” type of pore geometry can be systematically controlled through the intrinsic rheological properties of the fluid. Precisely, our analysis reveals...

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Main Authors: H. J. Seybold, U. Eberhard, E. Secchi, R. L. C. Cisne, J. Jiménez-Martínez, R. F. S. Andrade, A. D. Araújo, M. Holzner, J.S. Andrade
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021-02-01
Series:Frontiers in Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphy.2021.635051/full
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author H. J. Seybold
H. J. Seybold
U. Eberhard
E. Secchi
R. L. C. Cisne
J. Jiménez-Martínez
J. Jiménez-Martínez
R. F. S. Andrade
A. D. Araújo
M. Holzner
M. Holzner
J.S. Andrade
author_facet H. J. Seybold
H. J. Seybold
U. Eberhard
E. Secchi
R. L. C. Cisne
J. Jiménez-Martínez
J. Jiménez-Martínez
R. F. S. Andrade
A. D. Araújo
M. Holzner
M. Holzner
J.S. Andrade
author_sort H. J. Seybold
collection DOAJ
description We combine results of high-resolution microfluidic experiments with extensive numerical simulations to show how the flow patterns inside a “swiss-cheese” type of pore geometry can be systematically controlled through the intrinsic rheological properties of the fluid. Precisely, our analysis reveals that the velocity field in the interstitial pore space tends to display enhanced channeling under certain flow conditions. This observed flow “localization”, quantified by the spatial distribution of kinetic energy, can then be explained in terms of the strong interplay between the disordered geometry of the pore space and the nonlinear rheology of the fluid. Our results disclose the possibility that the constitutive properties of the fluid can enhance the performance of chemical reactors and chromatographic devices through control of the channeling patterns inside disordered porous media.
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spelling doaj.art-17bd58eea57748f88a148adf86b2b88d2022-12-21T18:51:54ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Physics2296-424X2021-02-01910.3389/fphy.2021.635051635051Localization in Flow of Non-Newtonian Fluids Through Disordered Porous MediaH. J. Seybold0H. J. Seybold1U. Eberhard2E. Secchi3R. L. C. Cisne4J. Jiménez-Martínez5J. Jiménez-Martínez6R. F. S. Andrade7A. D. Araújo8M. Holzner9M. Holzner10J.S. Andrade11Institute of Terrestrial Ecosystems, Department of Environmental Systems Science, ETH Zürich, Zurich, SwitzerlandDepartamento de Física, Universidade Federal do Ceará, Campus do Pici, Fortaleza, BrazilInstitute of Environmental Engineering, Department of Civil, Environmental and Geomatic Engineering, ETH Zürich, Zürich, SwitzerlandInstitute of Environmental Engineering, Department of Civil, Environmental and Geomatic Engineering, ETH Zürich, Zürich, SwitzerlandInstituto Federal do Ceará, Campus Tianguá, Ceará, BrasilInstitute of Environmental Engineering, Department of Civil, Environmental and Geomatic Engineering, ETH Zürich, Zürich, SwitzerlandEAWAG, Swiss Federal Institute of Aquatic Science and Technology, Dübendorf, SwitzerlandInstituto de Física, Universidade Federal da Bahia, Salvador, BrazilDepartamento de Física, Universidade Federal do Ceará, Campus do Pici, Fortaleza, BrazilEAWAG, Swiss Federal Institute of Aquatic Science and Technology, Dübendorf, SwitzerlandSwiss Federal Research Institute WSL, Birmensdorf, SwitzerlandDepartamento de Física, Universidade Federal do Ceará, Campus do Pici, Fortaleza, BrazilWe combine results of high-resolution microfluidic experiments with extensive numerical simulations to show how the flow patterns inside a “swiss-cheese” type of pore geometry can be systematically controlled through the intrinsic rheological properties of the fluid. Precisely, our analysis reveals that the velocity field in the interstitial pore space tends to display enhanced channeling under certain flow conditions. This observed flow “localization”, quantified by the spatial distribution of kinetic energy, can then be explained in terms of the strong interplay between the disordered geometry of the pore space and the nonlinear rheology of the fluid. Our results disclose the possibility that the constitutive properties of the fluid can enhance the performance of chemical reactors and chromatographic devices through control of the channeling patterns inside disordered porous media.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphy.2021.635051/fulllocalizationmicrofluidicsparticle velocimetrynon-newtonian fluidsporous media
spellingShingle H. J. Seybold
H. J. Seybold
U. Eberhard
E. Secchi
R. L. C. Cisne
J. Jiménez-Martínez
J. Jiménez-Martínez
R. F. S. Andrade
A. D. Araújo
M. Holzner
M. Holzner
J.S. Andrade
Localization in Flow of Non-Newtonian Fluids Through Disordered Porous Media
Frontiers in Physics
localization
microfluidics
particle velocimetry
non-newtonian fluids
porous media
title Localization in Flow of Non-Newtonian Fluids Through Disordered Porous Media
title_full Localization in Flow of Non-Newtonian Fluids Through Disordered Porous Media
title_fullStr Localization in Flow of Non-Newtonian Fluids Through Disordered Porous Media
title_full_unstemmed Localization in Flow of Non-Newtonian Fluids Through Disordered Porous Media
title_short Localization in Flow of Non-Newtonian Fluids Through Disordered Porous Media
title_sort localization in flow of non newtonian fluids through disordered porous media
topic localization
microfluidics
particle velocimetry
non-newtonian fluids
porous media
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphy.2021.635051/full
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