A Comprehensive Evaluation of Generating a Mobile Traffic Data Scheme without a Coarse-Grained Process Using CSR-GAN

Large-scale mobile traffic data analysis is important for efficiently planning mobile base station deployment plans and public transportation plans. However, the storage costs of preserving mobile traffic data are becoming much higher as traffic increases enormously population density of target area...

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Main Authors: Tomoki Tokunaga, Kimihiro Mizutani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-03-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/5/1930
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author Tomoki Tokunaga
Kimihiro Mizutani
author_facet Tomoki Tokunaga
Kimihiro Mizutani
author_sort Tomoki Tokunaga
collection DOAJ
description Large-scale mobile traffic data analysis is important for efficiently planning mobile base station deployment plans and public transportation plans. However, the storage costs of preserving mobile traffic data are becoming much higher as traffic increases enormously population density of target areas. To solve this problem, schemes to generate a large amount of mobile traffic data have been proposed. In the state-of-the-art of the schemes, generative adversarial networks (GANs) are used to transform a large amount of traffic data into a coarse-grained representation and generate the original traffic data from the coarse-grained data. However, the scheme still involves a storage cost, since the coarse-grained data must be preserved in order to generate the original traffic data. In this paper, we propose a scheme to generate the mobile traffic data by using conditional-super-resolution GAN (CSR-GAN) without requiring a coarse-grained process. Through experiments using two real traffic data, we assessed the accuracy and the amount of storage data needed. The results show that the proposed scheme, CSR-GAN, can reduce the storage cost by up to 45% compared to the traditional scheme, and can generate the original mobile traffic data with 94% accuracy. We also conducted experiments by changing the architecture of CSR-GAN, and the results show an optimal relationship between the amount of traffic data and the model size.
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spelling doaj.art-17c1fdf273534aae81074572fbe601762023-11-23T23:48:30ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202022-03-01225193010.3390/s22051930A Comprehensive Evaluation of Generating a Mobile Traffic Data Scheme without a Coarse-Grained Process Using CSR-GANTomoki Tokunaga0Kimihiro Mizutani1Graduate School of Science and Engineering, Kindai University, 3-4-1 Kowakae, Higashiosaka 577-0818, Osaka, JapanGraduate School of Science and Engineering, Kindai University, 3-4-1 Kowakae, Higashiosaka 577-0818, Osaka, JapanLarge-scale mobile traffic data analysis is important for efficiently planning mobile base station deployment plans and public transportation plans. However, the storage costs of preserving mobile traffic data are becoming much higher as traffic increases enormously population density of target areas. To solve this problem, schemes to generate a large amount of mobile traffic data have been proposed. In the state-of-the-art of the schemes, generative adversarial networks (GANs) are used to transform a large amount of traffic data into a coarse-grained representation and generate the original traffic data from the coarse-grained data. However, the scheme still involves a storage cost, since the coarse-grained data must be preserved in order to generate the original traffic data. In this paper, we propose a scheme to generate the mobile traffic data by using conditional-super-resolution GAN (CSR-GAN) without requiring a coarse-grained process. Through experiments using two real traffic data, we assessed the accuracy and the amount of storage data needed. The results show that the proposed scheme, CSR-GAN, can reduce the storage cost by up to 45% compared to the traditional scheme, and can generate the original mobile traffic data with 94% accuracy. We also conducted experiments by changing the architecture of CSR-GAN, and the results show an optimal relationship between the amount of traffic data and the model size.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/5/1930conditional GANSR-GANtraffic data management
spellingShingle Tomoki Tokunaga
Kimihiro Mizutani
A Comprehensive Evaluation of Generating a Mobile Traffic Data Scheme without a Coarse-Grained Process Using CSR-GAN
Sensors
conditional GAN
SR-GAN
traffic data management
title A Comprehensive Evaluation of Generating a Mobile Traffic Data Scheme without a Coarse-Grained Process Using CSR-GAN
title_full A Comprehensive Evaluation of Generating a Mobile Traffic Data Scheme without a Coarse-Grained Process Using CSR-GAN
title_fullStr A Comprehensive Evaluation of Generating a Mobile Traffic Data Scheme without a Coarse-Grained Process Using CSR-GAN
title_full_unstemmed A Comprehensive Evaluation of Generating a Mobile Traffic Data Scheme without a Coarse-Grained Process Using CSR-GAN
title_short A Comprehensive Evaluation of Generating a Mobile Traffic Data Scheme without a Coarse-Grained Process Using CSR-GAN
title_sort comprehensive evaluation of generating a mobile traffic data scheme without a coarse grained process using csr gan
topic conditional GAN
SR-GAN
traffic data management
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/5/1930
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