Main marine engine fault diagnosis method based on rough set theory and optimized DAG-SVM

<b>Objectives</b> Complicated non-linear relationships exist among the subsystems of a ship's main engine. For a large amount of data collected by monitoring points in a short time, the traditional fault diagnosis method cannot efficiently complete the task. Taking the fuel system o...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: LIU Guoqiang, LIN Yejin, ZHANG zhizheng, PANG Shui
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Editorial Office of Chinese Journal of Ship Research 2020-02-01
Series:Zhongguo Jianchuan Yanjiu
Subjects:
Online Access:http://html.rhhz.net/ZGJCYJ/html/2020-1-68.htm
_version_ 1828868753047158784
author LIU Guoqiang
LIN Yejin
ZHANG zhizheng
PANG Shui
author_facet LIU Guoqiang
LIN Yejin
ZHANG zhizheng
PANG Shui
author_sort LIU Guoqiang
collection DOAJ
description <b>Objectives</b> Complicated non-linear relationships exist among the subsystems of a ship's main engine. For a large amount of data collected by monitoring points in a short time, the traditional fault diagnosis method cannot efficiently complete the task. Taking the fuel system of the ship's main engine as the research object, a fault diagnosis method based on rough set theory and optimized Directed Acyclic Graph-Support Vector Machine (DAG-SVM) is proposed.<b>Methods</b> First, the rough set theory in data mining is introduced into the traditional Support Vector Machine (SVM) diagnostic model, and the discretized data is reduced by the difference matrix. A SVM classifier is established between every two kinds of faults to construct a DAG-SVM topology network. Then, based on the classification accuracy of the classes, the positions of the root nodes and other leaf nodes in the DAG are optimized, thereby effectively avoiding the "accumulation of errors". Finally, based on a super-large tanker simulation, numerical and experimental analysis is performed.<b>Results</b> The experimental results show that the fault diagnosis method based on rough set theory and optimized DAG-SVM can effectively diagnose faults in the main engine of a ship with classification accuracy 3.38% higher than that of traditional DAG-SVM, as well as time consumption reduced by 2.42 seconds.<b>Conclusions</b> This diagnosis method has certain reference value for research on the fault diagnosis of the main marine engines, and can also provide data support for the application of SVM in the classification of other small samples.
first_indexed 2024-12-13T05:37:36Z
format Article
id doaj.art-17c738701fab45318f4509f051570a88
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1673-3185
1673-3185
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-13T05:37:36Z
publishDate 2020-02-01
publisher Editorial Office of Chinese Journal of Ship Research
record_format Article
series Zhongguo Jianchuan Yanjiu
spelling doaj.art-17c738701fab45318f4509f051570a882022-12-21T23:57:53ZengEditorial Office of Chinese Journal of Ship ResearchZhongguo Jianchuan Yanjiu1673-31851673-31852020-02-01151687310.19693/j.issn.1673-3185.016502020-1-68Main marine engine fault diagnosis method based on rough set theory and optimized DAG-SVMLIU Guoqiang0LIN Yejin1ZHANG zhizheng2PANG Shui3Marine Engineering College, Dalian Maritime University, Dalian 116026, ChinaMarine Engineering College, Dalian Maritime University, Dalian 116026, ChinaMarine Engineering College, Dalian Maritime University, Dalian 116026, ChinaMarine Engineering College, Dalian Maritime University, Dalian 116026, China<b>Objectives</b> Complicated non-linear relationships exist among the subsystems of a ship's main engine. For a large amount of data collected by monitoring points in a short time, the traditional fault diagnosis method cannot efficiently complete the task. Taking the fuel system of the ship's main engine as the research object, a fault diagnosis method based on rough set theory and optimized Directed Acyclic Graph-Support Vector Machine (DAG-SVM) is proposed.<b>Methods</b> First, the rough set theory in data mining is introduced into the traditional Support Vector Machine (SVM) diagnostic model, and the discretized data is reduced by the difference matrix. A SVM classifier is established between every two kinds of faults to construct a DAG-SVM topology network. Then, based on the classification accuracy of the classes, the positions of the root nodes and other leaf nodes in the DAG are optimized, thereby effectively avoiding the "accumulation of errors". Finally, based on a super-large tanker simulation, numerical and experimental analysis is performed.<b>Results</b> The experimental results show that the fault diagnosis method based on rough set theory and optimized DAG-SVM can effectively diagnose faults in the main engine of a ship with classification accuracy 3.38% higher than that of traditional DAG-SVM, as well as time consumption reduced by 2.42 seconds.<b>Conclusions</b> This diagnosis method has certain reference value for research on the fault diagnosis of the main marine engines, and can also provide data support for the application of SVM in the classification of other small samples.http://html.rhhz.net/ZGJCYJ/html/2020-1-68.htmrough set attribute reductionsupport vector machine (svm)directed acyclic graph-support vector machine (dag-svm)marine main enginefault diagnosis
spellingShingle LIU Guoqiang
LIN Yejin
ZHANG zhizheng
PANG Shui
Main marine engine fault diagnosis method based on rough set theory and optimized DAG-SVM
Zhongguo Jianchuan Yanjiu
rough set attribute reduction
support vector machine (svm)
directed acyclic graph-support vector machine (dag-svm)
marine main engine
fault diagnosis
title Main marine engine fault diagnosis method based on rough set theory and optimized DAG-SVM
title_full Main marine engine fault diagnosis method based on rough set theory and optimized DAG-SVM
title_fullStr Main marine engine fault diagnosis method based on rough set theory and optimized DAG-SVM
title_full_unstemmed Main marine engine fault diagnosis method based on rough set theory and optimized DAG-SVM
title_short Main marine engine fault diagnosis method based on rough set theory and optimized DAG-SVM
title_sort main marine engine fault diagnosis method based on rough set theory and optimized dag svm
topic rough set attribute reduction
support vector machine (svm)
directed acyclic graph-support vector machine (dag-svm)
marine main engine
fault diagnosis
url http://html.rhhz.net/ZGJCYJ/html/2020-1-68.htm
work_keys_str_mv AT liuguoqiang mainmarineenginefaultdiagnosismethodbasedonroughsettheoryandoptimizeddagsvm
AT linyejin mainmarineenginefaultdiagnosismethodbasedonroughsettheoryandoptimizeddagsvm
AT zhangzhizheng mainmarineenginefaultdiagnosismethodbasedonroughsettheoryandoptimizeddagsvm
AT pangshui mainmarineenginefaultdiagnosismethodbasedonroughsettheoryandoptimizeddagsvm