A Data-Driven System Based on Deep Learning for Diagnosis Fetal Cavum Septum Pellucidum in Ultrasound Images

Cavum septum pellucidum (CSP) is one of the most important physiologic structures that should be detected in Ultrasound (US) scanning for the normal development of the fetal central nervous system. However, manual measurement of CSP is still a difficult and time-consuming task due to the high noise...

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Main Authors: Yuzhou Wu, Cheng Peng, Xuechen Chen, Xin Yao, Zhigang Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-12-01
Series:Mathematics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/10/23/4612
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author Yuzhou Wu
Cheng Peng
Xuechen Chen
Xin Yao
Zhigang Chen
author_facet Yuzhou Wu
Cheng Peng
Xuechen Chen
Xin Yao
Zhigang Chen
author_sort Yuzhou Wu
collection DOAJ
description Cavum septum pellucidum (CSP) is one of the most important physiologic structures that should be detected in Ultrasound (US) scanning for the normal development of the fetal central nervous system. However, manual measurement of CSP is still a difficult and time-consuming task due to the high noise of US images, even for experienced sonographers. Especially considering that maternal mortality remains high in many developing countries, a data-driven system with a medical diagnosis can help sonographers and obstetricians make decisions rapidly and improve their work efficiency. In this study, we propose a novel data-driven system based on deep learning for the diagnosis of CSP called CA-Unet, which consists of a channel attention network to segment the CSP and a post-processing module to measure and diagnose the anomalies of CSP. We collected the US data from three hospitals in China from 2012 to 2018 year to validate the effectiveness of our system. Experiments on a fetal US dataset demonstrated that our proposed system is able to help doctors make decisions and has achieved the highest precision of 79.5% and the largest Dice score of 77.5% in the segmentation of CSP.
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spelling doaj.art-17cd4018e46941808b9e0892eccf846f2023-11-24T11:36:30ZengMDPI AGMathematics2227-73902022-12-011023461210.3390/math10234612A Data-Driven System Based on Deep Learning for Diagnosis Fetal Cavum Septum Pellucidum in Ultrasound ImagesYuzhou Wu0Cheng Peng1Xuechen Chen2Xin Yao3Zhigang Chen4School of Computer Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, ChinaSchool of Computer Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, ChinaSchool of Computer Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, ChinaSchool of Computer Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, ChinaSchool of Computer Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, ChinaCavum septum pellucidum (CSP) is one of the most important physiologic structures that should be detected in Ultrasound (US) scanning for the normal development of the fetal central nervous system. However, manual measurement of CSP is still a difficult and time-consuming task due to the high noise of US images, even for experienced sonographers. Especially considering that maternal mortality remains high in many developing countries, a data-driven system with a medical diagnosis can help sonographers and obstetricians make decisions rapidly and improve their work efficiency. In this study, we propose a novel data-driven system based on deep learning for the diagnosis of CSP called CA-Unet, which consists of a channel attention network to segment the CSP and a post-processing module to measure and diagnose the anomalies of CSP. We collected the US data from three hospitals in China from 2012 to 2018 year to validate the effectiveness of our system. Experiments on a fetal US dataset demonstrated that our proposed system is able to help doctors make decisions and has achieved the highest precision of 79.5% and the largest Dice score of 77.5% in the segmentation of CSP.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/10/23/4612data-driven systemcavum septum pellucidum (CSP)segmentationU-netattention networkdeep learning
spellingShingle Yuzhou Wu
Cheng Peng
Xuechen Chen
Xin Yao
Zhigang Chen
A Data-Driven System Based on Deep Learning for Diagnosis Fetal Cavum Septum Pellucidum in Ultrasound Images
Mathematics
data-driven system
cavum septum pellucidum (CSP)
segmentation
U-net
attention network
deep learning
title A Data-Driven System Based on Deep Learning for Diagnosis Fetal Cavum Septum Pellucidum in Ultrasound Images
title_full A Data-Driven System Based on Deep Learning for Diagnosis Fetal Cavum Septum Pellucidum in Ultrasound Images
title_fullStr A Data-Driven System Based on Deep Learning for Diagnosis Fetal Cavum Septum Pellucidum in Ultrasound Images
title_full_unstemmed A Data-Driven System Based on Deep Learning for Diagnosis Fetal Cavum Septum Pellucidum in Ultrasound Images
title_short A Data-Driven System Based on Deep Learning for Diagnosis Fetal Cavum Septum Pellucidum in Ultrasound Images
title_sort data driven system based on deep learning for diagnosis fetal cavum septum pellucidum in ultrasound images
topic data-driven system
cavum septum pellucidum (CSP)
segmentation
U-net
attention network
deep learning
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/10/23/4612
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