Multi-Domain SDN Survivability for Agricultural Wireless Sensor Networks

Wireless sensor networks (WSNs) have been widely applied in agriculture field; meanwhile, the advent of multi-domain software-defined networks (SDNs) have improved the wireless resource utilization rate and strengthened network management. In recent times, multi-domain SDNs have been applied to agri...

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Main Authors: Tao Huang, Siyu Yan, Fan Yang, Jiang Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2016-11-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/16/11/1861
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author Tao Huang
Siyu Yan
Fan Yang
Jiang Liu
author_facet Tao Huang
Siyu Yan
Fan Yang
Jiang Liu
author_sort Tao Huang
collection DOAJ
description Wireless sensor networks (WSNs) have been widely applied in agriculture field; meanwhile, the advent of multi-domain software-defined networks (SDNs) have improved the wireless resource utilization rate and strengthened network management. In recent times, multi-domain SDNs have been applied to agricultural sensor networks, namely multi-domain software-defined wireless sensor networks (SDWSNs). However, when the SDNs controlling agriculture networks suddenly become unavailable, whether intra-domain or inter-domain, sensor network communication is abnormal because of the loss of control. Moreover, there are controller and switch info-updating problems even if the controller becomes available again. To resolve these problems, this paper proposes a new approach based on an Open vSwitch extension for multi-domain SDWSNs, which can enhance agriculture network survivability and stability. We achieved this by designing a connection-state mechanism, a communication mechanism on both L2 and L3, and an info-updating mechanism based on Open vSwitch. The experimental results show that, whether it is agricultural inter-domain or intra-domain during the controller failure period, the sensor switches can enter failure recovery mode as soon as possible so that the sensor network keeps a stable throughput, a short failure recovery time below 300 ms, and low packet loss. Further, the domain can smoothly control the domain network again once the controller becomes available. This approach based on an Open vSwitch extension can enhance the survivability and stability of multi-domain SDWSNs in precision agriculture.
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spelling doaj.art-17d7516d74244ffa859b793d0eed71dc2022-12-22T03:10:29ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202016-11-011611186110.3390/s16111861s16111861Multi-Domain SDN Survivability for Agricultural Wireless Sensor NetworksTao Huang0Siyu Yan1Fan Yang2Jiang Liu3State Key Laboratory of Networking and Switching Technology, BUPT, Beijing 100876, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Networking and Switching Technology, BUPT, Beijing 100876, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Networking and Switching Technology, BUPT, Beijing 100876, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Networking and Switching Technology, BUPT, Beijing 100876, ChinaWireless sensor networks (WSNs) have been widely applied in agriculture field; meanwhile, the advent of multi-domain software-defined networks (SDNs) have improved the wireless resource utilization rate and strengthened network management. In recent times, multi-domain SDNs have been applied to agricultural sensor networks, namely multi-domain software-defined wireless sensor networks (SDWSNs). However, when the SDNs controlling agriculture networks suddenly become unavailable, whether intra-domain or inter-domain, sensor network communication is abnormal because of the loss of control. Moreover, there are controller and switch info-updating problems even if the controller becomes available again. To resolve these problems, this paper proposes a new approach based on an Open vSwitch extension for multi-domain SDWSNs, which can enhance agriculture network survivability and stability. We achieved this by designing a connection-state mechanism, a communication mechanism on both L2 and L3, and an info-updating mechanism based on Open vSwitch. The experimental results show that, whether it is agricultural inter-domain or intra-domain during the controller failure period, the sensor switches can enter failure recovery mode as soon as possible so that the sensor network keeps a stable throughput, a short failure recovery time below 300 ms, and low packet loss. Further, the domain can smoothly control the domain network again once the controller becomes available. This approach based on an Open vSwitch extension can enhance the survivability and stability of multi-domain SDWSNs in precision agriculture.http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/16/11/1861wireless sensor network in agriculturemulti-domain SDNnetwork survivability
spellingShingle Tao Huang
Siyu Yan
Fan Yang
Jiang Liu
Multi-Domain SDN Survivability for Agricultural Wireless Sensor Networks
Sensors
wireless sensor network in agriculture
multi-domain SDN
network survivability
title Multi-Domain SDN Survivability for Agricultural Wireless Sensor Networks
title_full Multi-Domain SDN Survivability for Agricultural Wireless Sensor Networks
title_fullStr Multi-Domain SDN Survivability for Agricultural Wireless Sensor Networks
title_full_unstemmed Multi-Domain SDN Survivability for Agricultural Wireless Sensor Networks
title_short Multi-Domain SDN Survivability for Agricultural Wireless Sensor Networks
title_sort multi domain sdn survivability for agricultural wireless sensor networks
topic wireless sensor network in agriculture
multi-domain SDN
network survivability
url http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/16/11/1861
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AT siyuyan multidomainsdnsurvivabilityforagriculturalwirelesssensornetworks
AT fanyang multidomainsdnsurvivabilityforagriculturalwirelesssensornetworks
AT jiangliu multidomainsdnsurvivabilityforagriculturalwirelesssensornetworks