Resistance to BmNPV via overexpression of an exogenous gene controlled by an inducible promoter and enhancer in transgenic silkworm, Bombyx mori.

The hycu-ep32 gene of Hyphantria cunea NPV can inhibit Bombyx mori nucleopolyhedrovirus (BmNPV) multiplication in co-infected cells, but it is not known whether the overexpression of the hycu-ep32 gene has an antiviral effect in the silkworm, Bombyx mori. Thus, we constructed four transgenic vectors...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Liang Jiang, Tingcai Cheng, Ping Zhao, Qiong Yang, Genhong Wang, Shengkai Jin, Ping Lin, Yang Xiao, Qingyou Xia
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2012-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/22870254/?tool=EBI
_version_ 1818573319325089792
author Liang Jiang
Tingcai Cheng
Ping Zhao
Qiong Yang
Genhong Wang
Shengkai Jin
Ping Lin
Yang Xiao
Qingyou Xia
author_facet Liang Jiang
Tingcai Cheng
Ping Zhao
Qiong Yang
Genhong Wang
Shengkai Jin
Ping Lin
Yang Xiao
Qingyou Xia
author_sort Liang Jiang
collection DOAJ
description The hycu-ep32 gene of Hyphantria cunea NPV can inhibit Bombyx mori nucleopolyhedrovirus (BmNPV) multiplication in co-infected cells, but it is not known whether the overexpression of the hycu-ep32 gene has an antiviral effect in the silkworm, Bombyx mori. Thus, we constructed four transgenic vectors, which were under the control of the 39 K promoter of BmNPV (39 KP), Bombyx mori A4 promoter (A4P), hr3 enhancer of BmNPV combined with 39 KP, and hr3 combined with A4P. Transgenic lines were created via embryo microinjection using practical diapause silkworm. qPCR revealed that the expression level of hycu-ep32 could be induced effectively after BmNPV infection in transgenic lines where hycu-ep32 was controlled by hr3 combined with 39 KP (i.e., HEKG). After oral inoculation of BmNPV with 3 × 10(5) occlusion bodies per third instar, the mortality with HEKG-B was approximately 30% lower compared with the non-transgenic line. The economic characteristics of the transgenic lines remained unchanged. These results suggest that overexpression of an exogenous antiviral gene controlled by an inducible promoter and enhancer is a feasible method for breeding silkworms with a high antiviral capacity.
first_indexed 2024-12-15T00:09:35Z
format Article
id doaj.art-17d845786dde4d699a4b01f66afcaaa0
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1932-6203
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-15T00:09:35Z
publishDate 2012-01-01
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
record_format Article
series PLoS ONE
spelling doaj.art-17d845786dde4d699a4b01f66afcaaa02022-12-21T22:42:37ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032012-01-0178e4183810.1371/journal.pone.0041838Resistance to BmNPV via overexpression of an exogenous gene controlled by an inducible promoter and enhancer in transgenic silkworm, Bombyx mori.Liang JiangTingcai ChengPing ZhaoQiong YangGenhong WangShengkai JinPing LinYang XiaoQingyou XiaThe hycu-ep32 gene of Hyphantria cunea NPV can inhibit Bombyx mori nucleopolyhedrovirus (BmNPV) multiplication in co-infected cells, but it is not known whether the overexpression of the hycu-ep32 gene has an antiviral effect in the silkworm, Bombyx mori. Thus, we constructed four transgenic vectors, which were under the control of the 39 K promoter of BmNPV (39 KP), Bombyx mori A4 promoter (A4P), hr3 enhancer of BmNPV combined with 39 KP, and hr3 combined with A4P. Transgenic lines were created via embryo microinjection using practical diapause silkworm. qPCR revealed that the expression level of hycu-ep32 could be induced effectively after BmNPV infection in transgenic lines where hycu-ep32 was controlled by hr3 combined with 39 KP (i.e., HEKG). After oral inoculation of BmNPV with 3 × 10(5) occlusion bodies per third instar, the mortality with HEKG-B was approximately 30% lower compared with the non-transgenic line. The economic characteristics of the transgenic lines remained unchanged. These results suggest that overexpression of an exogenous antiviral gene controlled by an inducible promoter and enhancer is a feasible method for breeding silkworms with a high antiviral capacity.https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/22870254/?tool=EBI
spellingShingle Liang Jiang
Tingcai Cheng
Ping Zhao
Qiong Yang
Genhong Wang
Shengkai Jin
Ping Lin
Yang Xiao
Qingyou Xia
Resistance to BmNPV via overexpression of an exogenous gene controlled by an inducible promoter and enhancer in transgenic silkworm, Bombyx mori.
PLoS ONE
title Resistance to BmNPV via overexpression of an exogenous gene controlled by an inducible promoter and enhancer in transgenic silkworm, Bombyx mori.
title_full Resistance to BmNPV via overexpression of an exogenous gene controlled by an inducible promoter and enhancer in transgenic silkworm, Bombyx mori.
title_fullStr Resistance to BmNPV via overexpression of an exogenous gene controlled by an inducible promoter and enhancer in transgenic silkworm, Bombyx mori.
title_full_unstemmed Resistance to BmNPV via overexpression of an exogenous gene controlled by an inducible promoter and enhancer in transgenic silkworm, Bombyx mori.
title_short Resistance to BmNPV via overexpression of an exogenous gene controlled by an inducible promoter and enhancer in transgenic silkworm, Bombyx mori.
title_sort resistance to bmnpv via overexpression of an exogenous gene controlled by an inducible promoter and enhancer in transgenic silkworm bombyx mori
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/22870254/?tool=EBI
work_keys_str_mv AT liangjiang resistancetobmnpvviaoverexpressionofanexogenousgenecontrolledbyaninduciblepromoterandenhancerintransgenicsilkwormbombyxmori
AT tingcaicheng resistancetobmnpvviaoverexpressionofanexogenousgenecontrolledbyaninduciblepromoterandenhancerintransgenicsilkwormbombyxmori
AT pingzhao resistancetobmnpvviaoverexpressionofanexogenousgenecontrolledbyaninduciblepromoterandenhancerintransgenicsilkwormbombyxmori
AT qiongyang resistancetobmnpvviaoverexpressionofanexogenousgenecontrolledbyaninduciblepromoterandenhancerintransgenicsilkwormbombyxmori
AT genhongwang resistancetobmnpvviaoverexpressionofanexogenousgenecontrolledbyaninduciblepromoterandenhancerintransgenicsilkwormbombyxmori
AT shengkaijin resistancetobmnpvviaoverexpressionofanexogenousgenecontrolledbyaninduciblepromoterandenhancerintransgenicsilkwormbombyxmori
AT pinglin resistancetobmnpvviaoverexpressionofanexogenousgenecontrolledbyaninduciblepromoterandenhancerintransgenicsilkwormbombyxmori
AT yangxiao resistancetobmnpvviaoverexpressionofanexogenousgenecontrolledbyaninduciblepromoterandenhancerintransgenicsilkwormbombyxmori
AT qingyouxia resistancetobmnpvviaoverexpressionofanexogenousgenecontrolledbyaninduciblepromoterandenhancerintransgenicsilkwormbombyxmori