Individual, group, and temporal perspectives on the link between wealth and realistic threat
In this 28-country study (N = 6112), we assessed how subjective perceptions and objective indicators of wealth were associated with majority group members’ perceptions of realistic threat related to immigration. Subjective wealth was assessed by individuals’ perceptions of their personal wealth (cur...
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Elsevier
2022-01-01
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Series: | Current Research in Ecological and Social Psychology |
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Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666622722000211 |
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author | Göksu Celikkol Tuuli Anna Renvik Florencia M. Sortheix Inga Jasinskaja-Lahti Jolanda Jetten Amarina Ariyanto Frédérique Autin Nadia Ayub Constantina Badea Tomasz Besta Fabrizio Butera Rui Costa-Lopes Lijuan Cui Carole Fantini Gillian Finchilescu Lowell Gaertner Mario Gollwitzer Ángel Gómez Roberto González Ying Yi Hong Dorthe Høj Jensen Minoru Karasawa Thomas Kessler Olivier Klein Marcus Lima Laura Megevand Thomas Morton Paola Paladino Tibor Polya Aleksejs Ruza Wan Shahrazad Sushama Sharma Heather J. Smith Ana Raquel Torres Anne Marthe van der Bles Michael J.A. Wohl |
author_facet | Göksu Celikkol Tuuli Anna Renvik Florencia M. Sortheix Inga Jasinskaja-Lahti Jolanda Jetten Amarina Ariyanto Frédérique Autin Nadia Ayub Constantina Badea Tomasz Besta Fabrizio Butera Rui Costa-Lopes Lijuan Cui Carole Fantini Gillian Finchilescu Lowell Gaertner Mario Gollwitzer Ángel Gómez Roberto González Ying Yi Hong Dorthe Høj Jensen Minoru Karasawa Thomas Kessler Olivier Klein Marcus Lima Laura Megevand Thomas Morton Paola Paladino Tibor Polya Aleksejs Ruza Wan Shahrazad Sushama Sharma Heather J. Smith Ana Raquel Torres Anne Marthe van der Bles Michael J.A. Wohl |
author_sort | Göksu Celikkol |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In this 28-country study (N = 6112), we assessed how subjective perceptions and objective indicators of wealth were associated with majority group members’ perceptions of realistic threat related to immigration. Subjective wealth was assessed by individuals’ perceptions of their personal wealth (current/anticipated) and of their country´s wealth, whereas objective country-level wealth was assessed by GDP and HDI. Multilevel analyses showed that living in a country with a lower objective wealth and perceiving the country's relative wealth as low were associated with higher levels of perceived realistic threat. We also found that an anticipated decrease in personal wealth in the future was associated with higher threat perceptions only in low HDI countries. Our results suggest that perceived realistic threat is fostered by a perceived decline in the current wealth of the country, and country-level wealth may play a role in calibrating threat responses to anticipated personal wealth. |
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institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2666-6227 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-10T21:17:11Z |
publishDate | 2022-01-01 |
publisher | Elsevier |
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spelling | doaj.art-17db50a2cf8f45418a31cdd79eabb29a2022-12-22T01:33:15ZengElsevierCurrent Research in Ecological and Social Psychology2666-62272022-01-013100054Individual, group, and temporal perspectives on the link between wealth and realistic threatGöksu Celikkol0Tuuli Anna Renvik1Florencia M. Sortheix2Inga Jasinskaja-Lahti3Jolanda Jetten4Amarina Ariyanto5Frédérique Autin6Nadia Ayub7Constantina Badea8Tomasz Besta9Fabrizio Butera10Rui Costa-Lopes11Lijuan Cui12Carole Fantini13Gillian Finchilescu14Lowell Gaertner15Mario Gollwitzer16Ángel Gómez17Roberto González18Ying Yi Hong19Dorthe Høj Jensen20Minoru Karasawa21Thomas Kessler22Olivier Klein23Marcus Lima24Laura Megevand25Thomas Morton26Paola Paladino27Tibor Polya28Aleksejs Ruza29Wan Shahrazad30Sushama Sharma31Heather J. Smith32Ana Raquel Torres33Anne Marthe van der Bles34Michael J.A. Wohl35University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland; Corresponding author: Faculty of Social Sciences, Unit of Social Psychology, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, 00014, Finland.University of Helsinki, Helsinki, FinlandUniversity of Helsinki, Helsinki, FinlandUniversity of Helsinki, Helsinki, FinlandUniversity of Queensland, Brisbane, AustraliaUniversity of Indonesia, Jakarta, IndonesiaUniversity of Lausanne, Lausanne, SwitzerlandInstitute of Business Management, Karachi, PakistanUniversité Paris Ouest Nanterre La Défense, Paris, FranceUniversity of Gdańsk, Gdańsk, PolandUniversity of Lausanne, Lausanne, SwitzerlandUniversity of Lisbon, Lisbon, PortugalEast China Normal University, Shanghai, ChinaUniversité Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, BelgiumUniversity of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South AfricaUniversity of Tennessee, Knoxville, Tennessee, United States of AmericaLudwig-Maximilians-Universität, München, GermanyUNED, Universidad Nacional de Educación a Distancia, Madrid, SpainPontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, ChileChinese University of Hong Kong, Hong KongAarhus University, Aarhus, DenmarkNagoya University, Nagoya, JapanUniversity of Jena, Jena, Thuringia, GermanyUniversité Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, BelgiumFederal University of Sergipe, Sergipe, BrazilISCTE—University Institute of Lisbon, Lisbon, PortugalUniversity of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, DenmarkUniversity of Trento, Trento, ItalyHungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, HungaryDaugavpils University, Daugavpils, LatviaNational University of Malaysia, Bangi, MalaysiaKurukshetra University, Kurukshetra, Haryana, IndiaSonoma State University, Rohnert Park, United States of AmericaFederal University of Paraíba, João Pessoa, BrazilUniversity of Groningen, Groningen, NetherlandsCarleton University, Ottawa, Ontario, CanadaIn this 28-country study (N = 6112), we assessed how subjective perceptions and objective indicators of wealth were associated with majority group members’ perceptions of realistic threat related to immigration. Subjective wealth was assessed by individuals’ perceptions of their personal wealth (current/anticipated) and of their country´s wealth, whereas objective country-level wealth was assessed by GDP and HDI. Multilevel analyses showed that living in a country with a lower objective wealth and perceiving the country's relative wealth as low were associated with higher levels of perceived realistic threat. We also found that an anticipated decrease in personal wealth in the future was associated with higher threat perceptions only in low HDI countries. Our results suggest that perceived realistic threat is fostered by a perceived decline in the current wealth of the country, and country-level wealth may play a role in calibrating threat responses to anticipated personal wealth.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666622722000211Subjective wealthObjective wealthPersonal wealthCountry wealthRealistic threat |
spellingShingle | Göksu Celikkol Tuuli Anna Renvik Florencia M. Sortheix Inga Jasinskaja-Lahti Jolanda Jetten Amarina Ariyanto Frédérique Autin Nadia Ayub Constantina Badea Tomasz Besta Fabrizio Butera Rui Costa-Lopes Lijuan Cui Carole Fantini Gillian Finchilescu Lowell Gaertner Mario Gollwitzer Ángel Gómez Roberto González Ying Yi Hong Dorthe Høj Jensen Minoru Karasawa Thomas Kessler Olivier Klein Marcus Lima Laura Megevand Thomas Morton Paola Paladino Tibor Polya Aleksejs Ruza Wan Shahrazad Sushama Sharma Heather J. Smith Ana Raquel Torres Anne Marthe van der Bles Michael J.A. Wohl Individual, group, and temporal perspectives on the link between wealth and realistic threat Current Research in Ecological and Social Psychology Subjective wealth Objective wealth Personal wealth Country wealth Realistic threat |
title | Individual, group, and temporal perspectives on the link between wealth and realistic threat |
title_full | Individual, group, and temporal perspectives on the link between wealth and realistic threat |
title_fullStr | Individual, group, and temporal perspectives on the link between wealth and realistic threat |
title_full_unstemmed | Individual, group, and temporal perspectives on the link between wealth and realistic threat |
title_short | Individual, group, and temporal perspectives on the link between wealth and realistic threat |
title_sort | individual group and temporal perspectives on the link between wealth and realistic threat |
topic | Subjective wealth Objective wealth Personal wealth Country wealth Realistic threat |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666622722000211 |
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