As-cast titanium aluminides microstructure modification

Two cast <FONT FACE="Symbol">g</font> titanium aluminides, Ti47Al and Ti50Al (at. %), were obtained by arc melting under an argon atmosphere. The as-cast microstructure modification by annealing under protective argon atmosphere and hot isostatic pressing (HIP) was analysed by...

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Main Authors: A. Duarte, F. Viana, Henrique M.C.M. Santos
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Associação Brasileira de Metalurgia e Materiais (ABM); Associação Brasileira de Cerâmica (ABC); Associação Brasileira de Polímeros (ABPol) 1999-07-01
Series:Materials Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-14391999000300013
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author A. Duarte
F. Viana
Henrique M.C.M. Santos
author_facet A. Duarte
F. Viana
Henrique M.C.M. Santos
author_sort A. Duarte
collection DOAJ
description Two cast <FONT FACE="Symbol">g</font> titanium aluminides, Ti47Al and Ti50Al (at. %), were obtained by arc melting under an argon atmosphere. The as-cast microstructure modification by annealing under protective argon atmosphere and hot isostatic pressing (HIP) was analysed by optical and scanning electron microscopy with microanalysis facilities. As-cast structures presented strong microsegregations, being composed of primary <FONT FACE="Symbol">a</font> dendrites (with low Al content), which transformed into lamellar <FONT FACE="Symbol">a</font>2 + <FONT FACE="Symbol">g</font> during solid state cooling, and interdendritic <FONT FACE="Symbol">g</font> phase (with high Al content). Annealing in the <FONT FACE="Symbol">a</font> + <FONT FACE="Symbol">g</font> field was responsible for a partial reduction of microsegregation, a decreasing of the volume fraction of <FONT FACE="Symbol">a</font>2 + <FONT FACE="Symbol">g</font> lamellar dendrites, an increasing of <FONT FACE="Symbol">g</font> volume fraction and the occurrence of a small fraction of <FONT FACE="Symbol">a</font>2 particles and plates in some of the <FONT FACE="Symbol">g</font> grains. Annealing in the <FONT FACE="Symbol">a</font> field at 1400 °C for one hour was insufficient to eliminate the as-cast microstructure in the Ti50Al alloy and produced large equiaxed lamellar colonies of <FONT FACE="Symbol">a</font>2+<FONT FACE="Symbol">g</font> in the Ti47Al alloy. HIP in the <FONT FACE="Symbol">a</font> + <FONT FACE="Symbol">g</font> field (to avoid excessive grain growth) was responsible for microstructure modifications similar to the ones obtained by heat treating under similar soaking conditions.
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publishDate 1999-07-01
publisher Associação Brasileira de Metalurgia e Materiais (ABM); Associação Brasileira de Cerâmica (ABC); Associação Brasileira de Polímeros (ABPol)
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spelling doaj.art-17e17f2840dd40c29c338803f96b85002022-12-21T19:16:29ZengAssociação Brasileira de Metalurgia e Materiais (ABM); Associação Brasileira de Cerâmica (ABC); Associação Brasileira de Polímeros (ABPol)Materials Research1516-14391999-07-012319119510.1590/S1516-14391999000300013As-cast titanium aluminides microstructure modificationA. DuarteF. VianaHenrique M.C.M. SantosTwo cast <FONT FACE="Symbol">g</font> titanium aluminides, Ti47Al and Ti50Al (at. %), were obtained by arc melting under an argon atmosphere. The as-cast microstructure modification by annealing under protective argon atmosphere and hot isostatic pressing (HIP) was analysed by optical and scanning electron microscopy with microanalysis facilities. As-cast structures presented strong microsegregations, being composed of primary <FONT FACE="Symbol">a</font> dendrites (with low Al content), which transformed into lamellar <FONT FACE="Symbol">a</font>2 + <FONT FACE="Symbol">g</font> during solid state cooling, and interdendritic <FONT FACE="Symbol">g</font> phase (with high Al content). Annealing in the <FONT FACE="Symbol">a</font> + <FONT FACE="Symbol">g</font> field was responsible for a partial reduction of microsegregation, a decreasing of the volume fraction of <FONT FACE="Symbol">a</font>2 + <FONT FACE="Symbol">g</font> lamellar dendrites, an increasing of <FONT FACE="Symbol">g</font> volume fraction and the occurrence of a small fraction of <FONT FACE="Symbol">a</font>2 particles and plates in some of the <FONT FACE="Symbol">g</font> grains. Annealing in the <FONT FACE="Symbol">a</font> field at 1400 °C for one hour was insufficient to eliminate the as-cast microstructure in the Ti50Al alloy and produced large equiaxed lamellar colonies of <FONT FACE="Symbol">a</font>2+<FONT FACE="Symbol">g</font> in the Ti47Al alloy. HIP in the <FONT FACE="Symbol">a</font> + <FONT FACE="Symbol">g</font> field (to avoid excessive grain growth) was responsible for microstructure modifications similar to the ones obtained by heat treating under similar soaking conditions.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-14391999000300013titanium aluminidesmicrostructureheat treatment
spellingShingle A. Duarte
F. Viana
Henrique M.C.M. Santos
As-cast titanium aluminides microstructure modification
Materials Research
titanium aluminides
microstructure
heat treatment
title As-cast titanium aluminides microstructure modification
title_full As-cast titanium aluminides microstructure modification
title_fullStr As-cast titanium aluminides microstructure modification
title_full_unstemmed As-cast titanium aluminides microstructure modification
title_short As-cast titanium aluminides microstructure modification
title_sort as cast titanium aluminides microstructure modification
topic titanium aluminides
microstructure
heat treatment
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-14391999000300013
work_keys_str_mv AT aduarte ascasttitaniumaluminidesmicrostructuremodification
AT fviana ascasttitaniumaluminidesmicrostructuremodification
AT henriquemcmsantos ascasttitaniumaluminidesmicrostructuremodification