David Hume'da Kötülük Sorunu

The problem of evil didn’t use by Hume (and also not by three speakers, Demea, Cleanthes and Philo in Dialogues) as an argument against the existence of God. He on/y tries to reconcile the existence of God and the existence of the evil in the world. And he also insist to refute the inference of perf...

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Main Author: Mustafa Çevik
Format: Article
Language:Arabic
Published: Motif Yayıncılık 2015-11-01
Series:Dini Araştırmalar
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dergipark.gov.tr/da/issue/4453/61332?publisher=motifyayincilik
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author Mustafa Çevik
author_facet Mustafa Çevik
author_sort Mustafa Çevik
collection DOAJ
description The problem of evil didn’t use by Hume (and also not by three speakers, Demea, Cleanthes and Philo in Dialogues) as an argument against the existence of God. He on/y tries to reconcile the existence of God and the existence of the evil in the world. And he also insist to refute the inference of perfect attributes of God from the world. Can the prevalence of evil and suffering be reconciled with the claim that an omnipotent, omniscient and wholly good God governs the universe? We can find three affirmative answers for this question from the speakers who practice the Dialogues: Demea, applies to reconcile this contradiction (if it is) by 'the best possible world’ theory. Cleanthes, wants to solve this problem by supposing the ‘Author of nature to be finitely perfect; though for exceeding mankind’. And the other speaker Philo, thinks that the problem of evil is not a problem for theism. Because when God create the world he ‘has no more regard to good above ill then to heat above cold, or to drought above moisture, or to light above heavy. ’
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spelling doaj.art-17e4c1687e324dd0bf4551aa5a1fd7d72024-04-28T03:10:30ZaraMotif YayıncılıkDini Araştırmalar1301-966X2602-24352015-11-0161689David Hume'da Kötülük SorunuMustafa ÇevikThe problem of evil didn’t use by Hume (and also not by three speakers, Demea, Cleanthes and Philo in Dialogues) as an argument against the existence of God. He on/y tries to reconcile the existence of God and the existence of the evil in the world. And he also insist to refute the inference of perfect attributes of God from the world. Can the prevalence of evil and suffering be reconciled with the claim that an omnipotent, omniscient and wholly good God governs the universe? We can find three affirmative answers for this question from the speakers who practice the Dialogues: Demea, applies to reconcile this contradiction (if it is) by 'the best possible world’ theory. Cleanthes, wants to solve this problem by supposing the ‘Author of nature to be finitely perfect; though for exceeding mankind’. And the other speaker Philo, thinks that the problem of evil is not a problem for theism. Because when God create the world he ‘has no more regard to good above ill then to heat above cold, or to drought above moisture, or to light above heavy. ’http://dergipark.gov.tr/da/issue/4453/61332?publisher=motifyayincilik-Problem of evil hume good God theism-
spellingShingle Mustafa Çevik
David Hume'da Kötülük Sorunu
Dini Araştırmalar
-
Problem of evil
hume
good
God
theism
-
title David Hume'da Kötülük Sorunu
title_full David Hume'da Kötülük Sorunu
title_fullStr David Hume'da Kötülük Sorunu
title_full_unstemmed David Hume'da Kötülük Sorunu
title_short David Hume'da Kötülük Sorunu
title_sort david hume da kotuluk sorunu
topic -
Problem of evil
hume
good
God
theism
-
url http://dergipark.gov.tr/da/issue/4453/61332?publisher=motifyayincilik
work_keys_str_mv AT mustafacevik davidhumedakotuluksorunu