Sound Wave Absorption Coefficient and Sound Velocity in Thermally Modified Wood

The present work analyses the absorption coefficient of sound waves and the speed of sound propagation in thermally modified wood. The high resistance to weathering, fungi, and better dimensional stability, and therefore the broad physical properties of this material, are well known. However, the li...

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Main Authors: Przemysław Mania, Artur Flach, Marta Pilarska
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-07-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/14/8136
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author Przemysław Mania
Artur Flach
Marta Pilarska
author_facet Przemysław Mania
Artur Flach
Marta Pilarska
author_sort Przemysław Mania
collection DOAJ
description The present work analyses the absorption coefficient of sound waves and the speed of sound propagation in thermally modified wood. The high resistance to weathering, fungi, and better dimensional stability, and therefore the broad physical properties of this material, are well known. However, the literature lacks numerous analyses of its acoustic characteristics. During the study, high-density species, such as oak, red oak, and beech were used, in contrast to pine. Pine wood during this test was characterised by a most rapid increase in the sound absorption coefficient value, in the range of 1000–6300 Hz, and reached the highest value from all wood species. Among all species, the highest value of the examined parameter was obtained for beech wood and pine wood, which were 0.213 (at frequency 3 kHz) and 0.183 (at 6.3 kHz), respectively. The sound velocity decreased for all species only in the tangential direction.
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spelling doaj.art-17ec6ee6f1894396ae87be5e2adcbd7c2023-11-18T18:08:47ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172023-07-011314813610.3390/app13148136Sound Wave Absorption Coefficient and Sound Velocity in Thermally Modified WoodPrzemysław Mania0Artur Flach1Marta Pilarska2Department of Wood Science and Thermal Techniques, Faculty of Forestry and Wood Technology, Poznań University of Life Sciences, Wojska Polskiego 38/42, 60-627 Poznań, PolandAGH University in Krakow, Al. Mickiewicza 30, 30-059 Kraków, PolandDepartment of Wood Science and Thermal Techniques, Faculty of Forestry and Wood Technology, Poznań University of Life Sciences, Wojska Polskiego 38/42, 60-627 Poznań, PolandThe present work analyses the absorption coefficient of sound waves and the speed of sound propagation in thermally modified wood. The high resistance to weathering, fungi, and better dimensional stability, and therefore the broad physical properties of this material, are well known. However, the literature lacks numerous analyses of its acoustic characteristics. During the study, high-density species, such as oak, red oak, and beech were used, in contrast to pine. Pine wood during this test was characterised by a most rapid increase in the sound absorption coefficient value, in the range of 1000–6300 Hz, and reached the highest value from all wood species. Among all species, the highest value of the examined parameter was obtained for beech wood and pine wood, which were 0.213 (at frequency 3 kHz) and 0.183 (at 6.3 kHz), respectively. The sound velocity decreased for all species only in the tangential direction.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/14/8136woodsound absorption coefficientsound velocitydynamic modulus of elasticityheat treatment
spellingShingle Przemysław Mania
Artur Flach
Marta Pilarska
Sound Wave Absorption Coefficient and Sound Velocity in Thermally Modified Wood
Applied Sciences
wood
sound absorption coefficient
sound velocity
dynamic modulus of elasticity
heat treatment
title Sound Wave Absorption Coefficient and Sound Velocity in Thermally Modified Wood
title_full Sound Wave Absorption Coefficient and Sound Velocity in Thermally Modified Wood
title_fullStr Sound Wave Absorption Coefficient and Sound Velocity in Thermally Modified Wood
title_full_unstemmed Sound Wave Absorption Coefficient and Sound Velocity in Thermally Modified Wood
title_short Sound Wave Absorption Coefficient and Sound Velocity in Thermally Modified Wood
title_sort sound wave absorption coefficient and sound velocity in thermally modified wood
topic wood
sound absorption coefficient
sound velocity
dynamic modulus of elasticity
heat treatment
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/14/8136
work_keys_str_mv AT przemysławmania soundwaveabsorptioncoefficientandsoundvelocityinthermallymodifiedwood
AT arturflach soundwaveabsorptioncoefficientandsoundvelocityinthermallymodifiedwood
AT martapilarska soundwaveabsorptioncoefficientandsoundvelocityinthermallymodifiedwood