Systematic surveillance of arteriovenous fistula patency in renal failure patients – Our early experience

Objective: Does systematic surveillance help improve arteriovenous fistula (AVF) patency and health economics in renal failure patients? Materials and Methods: As part of a quality initiative project, prospective data were maintained in the electronic medical records at the Sultan Qaboos University...

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Main Authors: Meerah Al-Hinai, Hanan Al-Maawali, Edwin Stephen, Ibrahim Abdelhady, Ahmed Al-Aufi, Rashid Al Sukaiti, Dawood Al Riyami, Khalifa Al-Wahaibi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2021-01-01
Series:Indian Journal of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.indjvascsurg.org/article.asp?issn=0972-0820;year=2021;volume=8;issue=1;spage=63;epage=65;aulast=Al-Hinai
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author Meerah Al-Hinai
Hanan Al-Maawali
Edwin Stephen
Ibrahim Abdelhady
Ahmed Al-Aufi
Rashid Al Sukaiti
Dawood Al Riyami
Khalifa Al-Wahaibi
author_facet Meerah Al-Hinai
Hanan Al-Maawali
Edwin Stephen
Ibrahim Abdelhady
Ahmed Al-Aufi
Rashid Al Sukaiti
Dawood Al Riyami
Khalifa Al-Wahaibi
author_sort Meerah Al-Hinai
collection DOAJ
description Objective: Does systematic surveillance help improve arteriovenous fistula (AVF) patency and health economics in renal failure patients? Materials and Methods: As part of a quality initiative project, prospective data were maintained in the electronic medical records at the Sultan Qaboos University Hospital by our clinical nurse specialist, of AVFs created for patients requiring renal replacement therapy from December 2015. Beginning in January 2018, a surveillance program of patients undergoing intervention to improve patency of AVF was started. The records of these patients up to December 31, 2019, were accessed to see if the program helped improve patency, thereby reducing the number of emergency admissions and improving health economics. The minimum follow-up period was 8 weeks. Results: A total of 143 patients had AVFs created during the study period. Fifty-one patients required fistulogram with or without fistuloplasty. Thirty-six out of 51 (70%) fistulas remain patent, whereas 9 (18%) thrombosed and 6 (12%) were either lost to follow-up or deceased. The number presenting to the emergency department reduced by 50%. In addition, we observed a noticeable reduction in the number of emergency procedures required to sustain the fistula. Both duration of in-hospital stay and repetitive investigations were reduced. Conclusion: A surveillance program requires liaising with the patient, their relatives, local health center, regional dialysis unit, interventional radiology, nephrology, and vascular surgery team. We have seen a significant reduction in emergency interventions, increase in overall patency rate of AVFs, shorter in-patient hospital stays, and a decrease in number of laboratory investigations repeated.
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spelling doaj.art-17ec839c94b5467c97fefc1255c734792022-12-21T18:12:43ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsIndian Journal of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery0972-08202394-09992021-01-0181636510.4103/ijves.ijves_52_20Systematic surveillance of arteriovenous fistula patency in renal failure patients – Our early experienceMeerah Al-HinaiHanan Al-MaawaliEdwin StephenIbrahim AbdelhadyAhmed Al-AufiRashid Al SukaitiDawood Al RiyamiKhalifa Al-WahaibiObjective: Does systematic surveillance help improve arteriovenous fistula (AVF) patency and health economics in renal failure patients? Materials and Methods: As part of a quality initiative project, prospective data were maintained in the electronic medical records at the Sultan Qaboos University Hospital by our clinical nurse specialist, of AVFs created for patients requiring renal replacement therapy from December 2015. Beginning in January 2018, a surveillance program of patients undergoing intervention to improve patency of AVF was started. The records of these patients up to December 31, 2019, were accessed to see if the program helped improve patency, thereby reducing the number of emergency admissions and improving health economics. The minimum follow-up period was 8 weeks. Results: A total of 143 patients had AVFs created during the study period. Fifty-one patients required fistulogram with or without fistuloplasty. Thirty-six out of 51 (70%) fistulas remain patent, whereas 9 (18%) thrombosed and 6 (12%) were either lost to follow-up or deceased. The number presenting to the emergency department reduced by 50%. In addition, we observed a noticeable reduction in the number of emergency procedures required to sustain the fistula. Both duration of in-hospital stay and repetitive investigations were reduced. Conclusion: A surveillance program requires liaising with the patient, their relatives, local health center, regional dialysis unit, interventional radiology, nephrology, and vascular surgery team. We have seen a significant reduction in emergency interventions, increase in overall patency rate of AVFs, shorter in-patient hospital stays, and a decrease in number of laboratory investigations repeated.http://www.indjvascsurg.org/article.asp?issn=0972-0820;year=2021;volume=8;issue=1;spage=63;epage=65;aulast=Al-Hinaiarteriovenous fistulachronic kidney diseasenurse specialistomanpatencyrenal replacement therapysurveillancevascular
spellingShingle Meerah Al-Hinai
Hanan Al-Maawali
Edwin Stephen
Ibrahim Abdelhady
Ahmed Al-Aufi
Rashid Al Sukaiti
Dawood Al Riyami
Khalifa Al-Wahaibi
Systematic surveillance of arteriovenous fistula patency in renal failure patients – Our early experience
Indian Journal of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery
arteriovenous fistula
chronic kidney disease
nurse specialist
oman
patency
renal replacement therapy
surveillance
vascular
title Systematic surveillance of arteriovenous fistula patency in renal failure patients – Our early experience
title_full Systematic surveillance of arteriovenous fistula patency in renal failure patients – Our early experience
title_fullStr Systematic surveillance of arteriovenous fistula patency in renal failure patients – Our early experience
title_full_unstemmed Systematic surveillance of arteriovenous fistula patency in renal failure patients – Our early experience
title_short Systematic surveillance of arteriovenous fistula patency in renal failure patients – Our early experience
title_sort systematic surveillance of arteriovenous fistula patency in renal failure patients our early experience
topic arteriovenous fistula
chronic kidney disease
nurse specialist
oman
patency
renal replacement therapy
surveillance
vascular
url http://www.indjvascsurg.org/article.asp?issn=0972-0820;year=2021;volume=8;issue=1;spage=63;epage=65;aulast=Al-Hinai
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