Refined Model-Based and Feature-Driven Extraction of Buildings from PolSAR Images

Polarimetric synthetic aperture radar (PolSAR) building extraction plays an important role in urban planning, disaster management, etc. In this paper, a building extraction method using refined model-based decomposition and robust scattering feature is proposed. On the one hand, the newly proposed r...

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Main Authors: Hui Fan, Sinong Quan, Dahai Dai, Xuesong Wang, Shunping Xiao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-06-01
Series:Remote Sensing
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/11/11/1379
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author Hui Fan
Sinong Quan
Dahai Dai
Xuesong Wang
Shunping Xiao
author_facet Hui Fan
Sinong Quan
Dahai Dai
Xuesong Wang
Shunping Xiao
author_sort Hui Fan
collection DOAJ
description Polarimetric synthetic aperture radar (PolSAR) building extraction plays an important role in urban planning, disaster management, etc. In this paper, a building extraction method using refined model-based decomposition and robust scattering feature is proposed. On the one hand, the newly proposed refined five-component decomposition and its derived scattering powers are applied to detect the buildings. On the other hand, by combining the matrix elements and co-polarization correlation coefficient, a robust feature is proposed to discriminate buildings and non-buildings. Both these two preliminary extraction results are obtained through thresholding segmentation. Finally, they are fused via the HX Markov random fields so as to further improve the extraction accuracy. The performance of the proposed method is demonstrated and evaluated with Gaofen-3 and uninhabited aerial vehicle SAR full PolSAR data over different test sites. Outputs show that the proposed method outperforms other state-of-the-art methods and provides an overall accuracy of over 90%.
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spelling doaj.art-17f1322b29ac44f8ae6107f7bac1693a2022-12-22T04:14:12ZengMDPI AGRemote Sensing2072-42922019-06-011111137910.3390/rs11111379rs11111379Refined Model-Based and Feature-Driven Extraction of Buildings from PolSAR ImagesHui Fan0Sinong Quan1Dahai Dai2Xuesong Wang3Shunping Xiao4State Key Laboratory of Complex Electromagnetic Environment Effects on Electronics and Information System, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Complex Electromagnetic Environment Effects on Electronics and Information System, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Complex Electromagnetic Environment Effects on Electronics and Information System, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Complex Electromagnetic Environment Effects on Electronics and Information System, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Complex Electromagnetic Environment Effects on Electronics and Information System, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, ChinaPolarimetric synthetic aperture radar (PolSAR) building extraction plays an important role in urban planning, disaster management, etc. In this paper, a building extraction method using refined model-based decomposition and robust scattering feature is proposed. On the one hand, the newly proposed refined five-component decomposition and its derived scattering powers are applied to detect the buildings. On the other hand, by combining the matrix elements and co-polarization correlation coefficient, a robust feature is proposed to discriminate buildings and non-buildings. Both these two preliminary extraction results are obtained through thresholding segmentation. Finally, they are fused via the HX Markov random fields so as to further improve the extraction accuracy. The performance of the proposed method is demonstrated and evaluated with Gaofen-3 and uninhabited aerial vehicle SAR full PolSAR data over different test sites. Outputs show that the proposed method outperforms other state-of-the-art methods and provides an overall accuracy of over 90%.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/11/11/1379polarimetric synthetic aperture radar (PolSAR)building extractionrefined model-based decompositionrobust scattering featureHX Markov random fields
spellingShingle Hui Fan
Sinong Quan
Dahai Dai
Xuesong Wang
Shunping Xiao
Refined Model-Based and Feature-Driven Extraction of Buildings from PolSAR Images
Remote Sensing
polarimetric synthetic aperture radar (PolSAR)
building extraction
refined model-based decomposition
robust scattering feature
HX Markov random fields
title Refined Model-Based and Feature-Driven Extraction of Buildings from PolSAR Images
title_full Refined Model-Based and Feature-Driven Extraction of Buildings from PolSAR Images
title_fullStr Refined Model-Based and Feature-Driven Extraction of Buildings from PolSAR Images
title_full_unstemmed Refined Model-Based and Feature-Driven Extraction of Buildings from PolSAR Images
title_short Refined Model-Based and Feature-Driven Extraction of Buildings from PolSAR Images
title_sort refined model based and feature driven extraction of buildings from polsar images
topic polarimetric synthetic aperture radar (PolSAR)
building extraction
refined model-based decomposition
robust scattering feature
HX Markov random fields
url https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/11/11/1379
work_keys_str_mv AT huifan refinedmodelbasedandfeaturedrivenextractionofbuildingsfrompolsarimages
AT sinongquan refinedmodelbasedandfeaturedrivenextractionofbuildingsfrompolsarimages
AT dahaidai refinedmodelbasedandfeaturedrivenextractionofbuildingsfrompolsarimages
AT xuesongwang refinedmodelbasedandfeaturedrivenextractionofbuildingsfrompolsarimages
AT shunpingxiao refinedmodelbasedandfeaturedrivenextractionofbuildingsfrompolsarimages