Transmembrane transport characterization across ionic redox transistors using surface-tracked scanning ion conductance microscopy

A fundamental understanding of ion transport at the nanoscale is critical to the development of efficient chemical separation membranes, catalysts, ionic/bio-inspired materials, and its scale up into multi-functional ionic devices. Electrochemical imaging using scanning probe microscopy hardware has...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Vijay Venkatesh, Travis Hery, Vishnu Baba Sundaresan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-09-01
Series:Advanced Sensor and Energy Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2773045X22000267
_version_ 1811246930810896384
author Vijay Venkatesh
Travis Hery
Vishnu Baba Sundaresan
author_facet Vijay Venkatesh
Travis Hery
Vishnu Baba Sundaresan
author_sort Vijay Venkatesh
collection DOAJ
description A fundamental understanding of ion transport at the nanoscale is critical to the development of efficient chemical separation membranes, catalysts, ionic/bio-inspired materials, and its scale up into multi-functional ionic devices. Electrochemical imaging using scanning probe microscopy hardware has provided a method to visualize and understand processes that occur at the surface of ionic active materials. The suite of scanning probe microscopy techniques developed over the last few years are limited to imaging surface-level phenomena and have not been applied to investigate transmembrane properties of synthetic and natural membranes with high spatial and temporal resolution. In this article, we demonstrate the application our recently developed ‘surface-tracked scanning ion conductance microscopy’ technique to characterize voltage-regulated ion transport in an ionic redox transistor. The ionic redox transistor exhibits controlled transmembrane ion transport as a function of its electrochemical redox state. The technique presented in this article uses shear force measured between the nanopipette and ionic substrate to image topography of the porous substrate and simultaneously characterize topography-correlated transmembrane transport through the ionic redox transistor. The transmembrane conductance measured across an array of pores within the ionic redox transistor varies from 0.004 μS/cm (OFF state) to 0.015 μS/cm (ON state). We anticipate that the spatial correlation of transmembrane ion transport in the ionic redox transistor would result in a scale up into smart membrane separators for energy storage, neuromorphic circuits, and desalination membranes.
first_indexed 2024-04-12T15:00:42Z
format Article
id doaj.art-17f485bc73944d31a2548d76d6106a4f
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2773-045X
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-12T15:00:42Z
publishDate 2022-09-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Advanced Sensor and Energy Materials
spelling doaj.art-17f485bc73944d31a2548d76d6106a4f2022-12-22T03:28:05ZengElsevierAdvanced Sensor and Energy Materials2773-045X2022-09-0113100026Transmembrane transport characterization across ionic redox transistors using surface-tracked scanning ion conductance microscopyVijay Venkatesh0Travis Hery1Vishnu Baba Sundaresan2Corresponding author.; Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, The Ohio State University, 201 W 19th Ave, Columbus, OH, 43210, USADepartment of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, The Ohio State University, 201 W 19th Ave, Columbus, OH, 43210, USADepartment of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, The Ohio State University, 201 W 19th Ave, Columbus, OH, 43210, USAA fundamental understanding of ion transport at the nanoscale is critical to the development of efficient chemical separation membranes, catalysts, ionic/bio-inspired materials, and its scale up into multi-functional ionic devices. Electrochemical imaging using scanning probe microscopy hardware has provided a method to visualize and understand processes that occur at the surface of ionic active materials. The suite of scanning probe microscopy techniques developed over the last few years are limited to imaging surface-level phenomena and have not been applied to investigate transmembrane properties of synthetic and natural membranes with high spatial and temporal resolution. In this article, we demonstrate the application our recently developed ‘surface-tracked scanning ion conductance microscopy’ technique to characterize voltage-regulated ion transport in an ionic redox transistor. The ionic redox transistor exhibits controlled transmembrane ion transport as a function of its electrochemical redox state. The technique presented in this article uses shear force measured between the nanopipette and ionic substrate to image topography of the porous substrate and simultaneously characterize topography-correlated transmembrane transport through the ionic redox transistor. The transmembrane conductance measured across an array of pores within the ionic redox transistor varies from 0.004 μS/cm (OFF state) to 0.015 μS/cm (ON state). We anticipate that the spatial correlation of transmembrane ion transport in the ionic redox transistor would result in a scale up into smart membrane separators for energy storage, neuromorphic circuits, and desalination membranes.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2773045X22000267Ionic redox transistorShear-forceTransmembrane transportScanning ion conductance microscopy
spellingShingle Vijay Venkatesh
Travis Hery
Vishnu Baba Sundaresan
Transmembrane transport characterization across ionic redox transistors using surface-tracked scanning ion conductance microscopy
Advanced Sensor and Energy Materials
Ionic redox transistor
Shear-force
Transmembrane transport
Scanning ion conductance microscopy
title Transmembrane transport characterization across ionic redox transistors using surface-tracked scanning ion conductance microscopy
title_full Transmembrane transport characterization across ionic redox transistors using surface-tracked scanning ion conductance microscopy
title_fullStr Transmembrane transport characterization across ionic redox transistors using surface-tracked scanning ion conductance microscopy
title_full_unstemmed Transmembrane transport characterization across ionic redox transistors using surface-tracked scanning ion conductance microscopy
title_short Transmembrane transport characterization across ionic redox transistors using surface-tracked scanning ion conductance microscopy
title_sort transmembrane transport characterization across ionic redox transistors using surface tracked scanning ion conductance microscopy
topic Ionic redox transistor
Shear-force
Transmembrane transport
Scanning ion conductance microscopy
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2773045X22000267
work_keys_str_mv AT vijayvenkatesh transmembranetransportcharacterizationacrossionicredoxtransistorsusingsurfacetrackedscanningionconductancemicroscopy
AT travishery transmembranetransportcharacterizationacrossionicredoxtransistorsusingsurfacetrackedscanningionconductancemicroscopy
AT vishnubabasundaresan transmembranetransportcharacterizationacrossionicredoxtransistorsusingsurfacetrackedscanningionconductancemicroscopy