Electronic Cigarette Usage Patterns and Perceptions in Adult Australians
Despite their increasing popularity, and Australia’s unique regulatory environment, how and why Australian adults use e-cigarettes and their perceptions of their safety, efficacy and regulation have not been extensively reported before. In this study, we screened 2217 adult Australians with the aim...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2023-03-01
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| Series: | Toxics |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2305-6304/11/3/290 |
| _version_ | 1797608744526282752 |
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| author | Alexander N. Larcombe Emily K. Chivers Rachel R. Huxley Arthur (Bill) W. Musk Peter J. Franklin Benjamin J. Mullins |
| author_facet | Alexander N. Larcombe Emily K. Chivers Rachel R. Huxley Arthur (Bill) W. Musk Peter J. Franklin Benjamin J. Mullins |
| author_sort | Alexander N. Larcombe |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Despite their increasing popularity, and Australia’s unique regulatory environment, how and why Australian adults use e-cigarettes and their perceptions of their safety, efficacy and regulation have not been extensively reported before. In this study, we screened 2217 adult Australians with the aim of assessing these questions in a sample of current or former e-cigarette users. A total of 505 out of 2217 respondents were current or former e-cigarette users, with only these respondents completing the full survey. Key findings of this survey included the high proportion of respondents who indicated they were currently using e-cigarettes (307 out of 2217 = 13.8%), and the high proportion of current e-cigarette users that were also smokers (74.6%). The majority of respondents used e-liquids containing nicotine (70.3%), despite it being illegal in Australia without a prescription, and the majority bought their devices and liquids in Australia (65.7%). Respondents reported using e-cigarettes in a variety of places, including inside the home, inside public places (where it is illegal to smoke tobacco cigarettes), and around other people—which has implications for second and third hand exposures. A significant proportion of current e-cigarette users (30.6%) thought that e-cigarettes were completely safe to use long-term, although in general, there was a large amount of uncertainty/ambivalence with respect to perceptions of e-cigarette safety and efficacy as smoking cessation tools. This study shows that e-cigarette use is common in Australia, and that appropriate dissemination of unbiased research findings on their safety and efficacy in smoking cessation is urgently required. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-11T05:48:59Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-17f607c6b7994bbf9bc3066079f50171 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2305-6304 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-11T05:48:59Z |
| publishDate | 2023-03-01 |
| publisher | MDPI AG |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Toxics |
| spelling | doaj.art-17f607c6b7994bbf9bc3066079f501712023-11-17T14:13:47ZengMDPI AGToxics2305-63042023-03-0111329010.3390/toxics11030290Electronic Cigarette Usage Patterns and Perceptions in Adult AustraliansAlexander N. Larcombe0Emily K. Chivers1Rachel R. Huxley2Arthur (Bill) W. Musk3Peter J. Franklin4Benjamin J. Mullins5Respiratory Environmental Health, Wal-yan Respiratory Research Centre, Telethon Kids Institute, Nedlands, WA 6009, AustraliaRespiratory Environmental Health, Wal-yan Respiratory Research Centre, Telethon Kids Institute, Nedlands, WA 6009, AustraliaThe George Institute for Global Health, University of New South Wales, Newtown, NSW 2042, AustraliaSchool of Population and Global Health, University of Western Australia, Crawley, WA 6009, AustraliaSchool of Population and Global Health, University of Western Australia, Crawley, WA 6009, AustraliaOccupation, Environment and Safety, School of Population Health, Curtin University, Perth, WA 6845, AustraliaDespite their increasing popularity, and Australia’s unique regulatory environment, how and why Australian adults use e-cigarettes and their perceptions of their safety, efficacy and regulation have not been extensively reported before. In this study, we screened 2217 adult Australians with the aim of assessing these questions in a sample of current or former e-cigarette users. A total of 505 out of 2217 respondents were current or former e-cigarette users, with only these respondents completing the full survey. Key findings of this survey included the high proportion of respondents who indicated they were currently using e-cigarettes (307 out of 2217 = 13.8%), and the high proportion of current e-cigarette users that were also smokers (74.6%). The majority of respondents used e-liquids containing nicotine (70.3%), despite it being illegal in Australia without a prescription, and the majority bought their devices and liquids in Australia (65.7%). Respondents reported using e-cigarettes in a variety of places, including inside the home, inside public places (where it is illegal to smoke tobacco cigarettes), and around other people—which has implications for second and third hand exposures. A significant proportion of current e-cigarette users (30.6%) thought that e-cigarettes were completely safe to use long-term, although in general, there was a large amount of uncertainty/ambivalence with respect to perceptions of e-cigarette safety and efficacy as smoking cessation tools. This study shows that e-cigarette use is common in Australia, and that appropriate dissemination of unbiased research findings on their safety and efficacy in smoking cessation is urgently required.https://www.mdpi.com/2305-6304/11/3/290electronic cigaretteusage patternsperceptionsAustralian adults |
| spellingShingle | Alexander N. Larcombe Emily K. Chivers Rachel R. Huxley Arthur (Bill) W. Musk Peter J. Franklin Benjamin J. Mullins Electronic Cigarette Usage Patterns and Perceptions in Adult Australians Toxics electronic cigarette usage patterns perceptions Australian adults |
| title | Electronic Cigarette Usage Patterns and Perceptions in Adult Australians |
| title_full | Electronic Cigarette Usage Patterns and Perceptions in Adult Australians |
| title_fullStr | Electronic Cigarette Usage Patterns and Perceptions in Adult Australians |
| title_full_unstemmed | Electronic Cigarette Usage Patterns and Perceptions in Adult Australians |
| title_short | Electronic Cigarette Usage Patterns and Perceptions in Adult Australians |
| title_sort | electronic cigarette usage patterns and perceptions in adult australians |
| topic | electronic cigarette usage patterns perceptions Australian adults |
| url | https://www.mdpi.com/2305-6304/11/3/290 |
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