Preparation and Characterization of Nanosuspension of Aprepitant by H96 Process

Purpose: Nanosuspension in drug delivery is known to improve solubility, dissolution and eventually bioavailability of the drugs. The purpose of the study was to compare particle size of nanosuspensions prepared by the first generation approach and H96 approach and to evaluate the effectiveness of H...

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Main Authors: Sunethra Kalvakuntla, Mangesh Deshpande, Zenab Attari, Koteshwara Kunnatur B
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tabriz University of Medical Sciences 2016-03-01
Series:Advanced Pharmaceutical Bulletin
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journals.tbzmed.ac.ir/APB/Manuscript/APB-6-83.pdf
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author Sunethra Kalvakuntla
Mangesh Deshpande
Zenab Attari
Koteshwara Kunnatur B
author_facet Sunethra Kalvakuntla
Mangesh Deshpande
Zenab Attari
Koteshwara Kunnatur B
author_sort Sunethra Kalvakuntla
collection DOAJ
description Purpose: Nanosuspension in drug delivery is known to improve solubility, dissolution and eventually bioavailability of the drugs. The purpose of the study was to compare particle size of nanosuspensions prepared by the first generation approach and H96 approach and to evaluate the effectiveness of H96 approach. Methods: The nanosuspension of aprepitant was prepared by HPH and H96 approach. The prepared nanosuspensions were characterized for their particle size and zeta potential. The optimized nanosuspension was further evaluated for DSC, FT-IR, solubility and dissolution. Results: The optimized nanosuspension (NCLH5) prepared using combination of tween 80 and poloxamer 188 as stabilizer, showed particle size of 35.82 nm and improved solubility and dissolution profile over pure drug. NCLH5 was chosen optimized formulation and further evaluated for other parameters after lyophilization. Lyophilization resulted in increase in particle size. The solubility and dissolution studies showed favorable increase in the performance. The FT-IR and DSC analysis showed change in the crystallinity after nanosizing. Conclusion: The observations indicated that lyophilization prior to high pressure homogenization resulted in efficient particle size reduction yielding smaller particles than first generation preparation technique. H96 is a good and easy alternative to achieve efficient particle size reduction of drug in lesser time and increase its solubility and dissolution.
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spelling doaj.art-17f66711583f4de3983db5b27cb6caf42022-12-22T03:05:15ZengTabriz University of Medical SciencesAdvanced Pharmaceutical Bulletin2228-58812251-73082016-03-0161839010.15171/apb.2016.013APB_3101_20150518141111Preparation and Characterization of Nanosuspension of Aprepitant by H96 ProcessSunethra Kalvakuntla0Mangesh Deshpande1Zenab Attari2Koteshwara Kunnatur B3Department of Pharmaceutics, Manipal College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Manipal University, Manipal.Dr. Reddy’s Laboratories Ltd., Hyderabad, India.Department of Pharmaceutics, Manipal College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Manipal University, Manipal.Department of Pharmaceutics, Manipal College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Manipal University, Manipal.Purpose: Nanosuspension in drug delivery is known to improve solubility, dissolution and eventually bioavailability of the drugs. The purpose of the study was to compare particle size of nanosuspensions prepared by the first generation approach and H96 approach and to evaluate the effectiveness of H96 approach. Methods: The nanosuspension of aprepitant was prepared by HPH and H96 approach. The prepared nanosuspensions were characterized for their particle size and zeta potential. The optimized nanosuspension was further evaluated for DSC, FT-IR, solubility and dissolution. Results: The optimized nanosuspension (NCLH5) prepared using combination of tween 80 and poloxamer 188 as stabilizer, showed particle size of 35.82 nm and improved solubility and dissolution profile over pure drug. NCLH5 was chosen optimized formulation and further evaluated for other parameters after lyophilization. Lyophilization resulted in increase in particle size. The solubility and dissolution studies showed favorable increase in the performance. The FT-IR and DSC analysis showed change in the crystallinity after nanosizing. Conclusion: The observations indicated that lyophilization prior to high pressure homogenization resulted in efficient particle size reduction yielding smaller particles than first generation preparation technique. H96 is a good and easy alternative to achieve efficient particle size reduction of drug in lesser time and increase its solubility and dissolution.http://journals.tbzmed.ac.ir/APB/Manuscript/APB-6-83.pdfLyophilizationNanosuspensionParticle sizeSecond generation approachHigh pressure homogenization
spellingShingle Sunethra Kalvakuntla
Mangesh Deshpande
Zenab Attari
Koteshwara Kunnatur B
Preparation and Characterization of Nanosuspension of Aprepitant by H96 Process
Advanced Pharmaceutical Bulletin
Lyophilization
Nanosuspension
Particle size
Second generation approach
High pressure homogenization
title Preparation and Characterization of Nanosuspension of Aprepitant by H96 Process
title_full Preparation and Characterization of Nanosuspension of Aprepitant by H96 Process
title_fullStr Preparation and Characterization of Nanosuspension of Aprepitant by H96 Process
title_full_unstemmed Preparation and Characterization of Nanosuspension of Aprepitant by H96 Process
title_short Preparation and Characterization of Nanosuspension of Aprepitant by H96 Process
title_sort preparation and characterization of nanosuspension of aprepitant by h96 process
topic Lyophilization
Nanosuspension
Particle size
Second generation approach
High pressure homogenization
url http://journals.tbzmed.ac.ir/APB/Manuscript/APB-6-83.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT sunethrakalvakuntla preparationandcharacterizationofnanosuspensionofaprepitantbyh96process
AT mangeshdeshpande preparationandcharacterizationofnanosuspensionofaprepitantbyh96process
AT zenabattari preparationandcharacterizationofnanosuspensionofaprepitantbyh96process
AT koteshwarakunnaturb preparationandcharacterizationofnanosuspensionofaprepitantbyh96process