Phylogeny- and morphology-based recognition of new species in the spider-parasitic genus Gibellula (Hypocreales, Cordycipitaceae) from Thailand

Thailand is known to be a part of what is called the Indo-Burma biodiversity hotspot, hosting a vast array of organisms across its diverse ecosystems. This is reflected by the increasing number of new species described over time, especially fungi. However, a very few fungal species from the speciali...

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Main Authors: Wilawan Kuephadungphan, Kanoksri Tasanathai, Booppa Petcharad, Artit Khonsanit, Marc Stadler, J. Jennifer Luangsa-ard
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Pensoft Publishers 2020-09-01
Series:MycoKeys
Online Access:https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/article/55088/download/pdf/
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author Wilawan Kuephadungphan
Kanoksri Tasanathai
Booppa Petcharad
Artit Khonsanit
Marc Stadler
J. Jennifer Luangsa-ard
author_facet Wilawan Kuephadungphan
Kanoksri Tasanathai
Booppa Petcharad
Artit Khonsanit
Marc Stadler
J. Jennifer Luangsa-ard
author_sort Wilawan Kuephadungphan
collection DOAJ
description Thailand is known to be a part of what is called the Indo-Burma biodiversity hotspot, hosting a vast array of organisms across its diverse ecosystems. This is reflected by the increasing number of new species described over time, especially fungi. However, a very few fungal species from the specialized spider-parasitic genus Gibellula have ever been reported from this region. A survey of invertebrate-pathogenic fungi in Thailand over several decades has led to the discovery of a number of fungal specimens with affinities to this genus. Integration of morphological traits into multi-locus phylogenetic analysis uncovered four new species: G. cebrennini, G. fusiformispora, G. pigmentosinum, and G. scorpioides. All these appear to be exclusively linked with torrubiella-like sexual morphs with the presence of granulomanus-like asexual morph in G. pigmentosinum and G. cebrennini. A remarkably high host specificity of these new species towards their spider hosts was revealed, and for the first time, evidence is presented for manipulation of host behavior in G. scorpioides.
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spelling doaj.art-17fac81656d148e0a5fbc4c8433ee81c2022-12-22T02:39:55ZengPensoft PublishersMycoKeys1314-40492020-09-0172174210.3897/mycokeys.72.5508855088Phylogeny- and morphology-based recognition of new species in the spider-parasitic genus Gibellula (Hypocreales, Cordycipitaceae) from ThailandWilawan Kuephadungphan0Kanoksri Tasanathai1Booppa Petcharad2Artit Khonsanit3Marc Stadler4J. Jennifer Luangsa-ard5National Center for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology (BIOTEC)National Center for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology (BIOTEC)Thammasat UniversityNational Center for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology (BIOTEC)Helmholtz Centre for Infection ResearchNational Center for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology (BIOTEC)Thailand is known to be a part of what is called the Indo-Burma biodiversity hotspot, hosting a vast array of organisms across its diverse ecosystems. This is reflected by the increasing number of new species described over time, especially fungi. However, a very few fungal species from the specialized spider-parasitic genus Gibellula have ever been reported from this region. A survey of invertebrate-pathogenic fungi in Thailand over several decades has led to the discovery of a number of fungal specimens with affinities to this genus. Integration of morphological traits into multi-locus phylogenetic analysis uncovered four new species: G. cebrennini, G. fusiformispora, G. pigmentosinum, and G. scorpioides. All these appear to be exclusively linked with torrubiella-like sexual morphs with the presence of granulomanus-like asexual morph in G. pigmentosinum and G. cebrennini. A remarkably high host specificity of these new species towards their spider hosts was revealed, and for the first time, evidence is presented for manipulation of host behavior in G. scorpioides.https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/article/55088/download/pdf/
spellingShingle Wilawan Kuephadungphan
Kanoksri Tasanathai
Booppa Petcharad
Artit Khonsanit
Marc Stadler
J. Jennifer Luangsa-ard
Phylogeny- and morphology-based recognition of new species in the spider-parasitic genus Gibellula (Hypocreales, Cordycipitaceae) from Thailand
MycoKeys
title Phylogeny- and morphology-based recognition of new species in the spider-parasitic genus Gibellula (Hypocreales, Cordycipitaceae) from Thailand
title_full Phylogeny- and morphology-based recognition of new species in the spider-parasitic genus Gibellula (Hypocreales, Cordycipitaceae) from Thailand
title_fullStr Phylogeny- and morphology-based recognition of new species in the spider-parasitic genus Gibellula (Hypocreales, Cordycipitaceae) from Thailand
title_full_unstemmed Phylogeny- and morphology-based recognition of new species in the spider-parasitic genus Gibellula (Hypocreales, Cordycipitaceae) from Thailand
title_short Phylogeny- and morphology-based recognition of new species in the spider-parasitic genus Gibellula (Hypocreales, Cordycipitaceae) from Thailand
title_sort phylogeny and morphology based recognition of new species in the spider parasitic genus gibellula hypocreales cordycipitaceae from thailand
url https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/article/55088/download/pdf/
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