The Role of Sperm Chromatin Anomalies on the Outcome of Assisted Reproductive Techniques

Sperm DNA is known to contribute one half of the genomic material to the offspring. The integrity of sperm DNA is important in fertilization, embryonic and fetal development, and postnatal child well being. The nature has created multiple barriers that allow only the fittest sperm to reach and ferti...

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Main Authors: Shahnaz Razavi, Mohammad H Nasr-Esfahani, Mohammad Mardani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Royan Institute (ACECR), Tehran 2006-01-01
Series:Cell Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://celljournal.org/library/upload/article/206-215.ps.pdf
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author Shahnaz Razavi
Mohammad H Nasr-Esfahani
Mohammad Mardani
author_facet Shahnaz Razavi
Mohammad H Nasr-Esfahani
Mohammad Mardani
author_sort Shahnaz Razavi
collection DOAJ
description Sperm DNA is known to contribute one half of the genomic material to the offspring. The integrity of sperm DNA is important in fertilization, embryonic and fetal development, and postnatal child well being. The nature has created multiple barriers that allow only the fittest sperm to reach and fertilize an oocyte. However, assisted reproductive techniques (ART), like IVF and ICSI, may allow sperms with abnormal genomic material to enter the oocyte with minimal effort. This article describes structure of sperm DNA and different mechanism involved in sperm chromatin anomalies and DNA damage. Furthermore, this study elaborates possible sperm selection methods that may improve the outcome of ART.
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spelling doaj.art-17fb834fc0e7481da575f0ed31eb05772022-12-22T01:35:10ZengRoyan Institute (ACECR), TehranCell Journal2228-58062228-58142006-01-0174206215The Role of Sperm Chromatin Anomalies on the Outcome of Assisted Reproductive TechniquesShahnaz RazaviMohammad H Nasr-EsfahaniMohammad MardaniSperm DNA is known to contribute one half of the genomic material to the offspring. The integrity of sperm DNA is important in fertilization, embryonic and fetal development, and postnatal child well being. The nature has created multiple barriers that allow only the fittest sperm to reach and fertilize an oocyte. However, assisted reproductive techniques (ART), like IVF and ICSI, may allow sperms with abnormal genomic material to enter the oocyte with minimal effort. This article describes structure of sperm DNA and different mechanism involved in sperm chromatin anomalies and DNA damage. Furthermore, this study elaborates possible sperm selection methods that may improve the outcome of ART.http://celljournal.org/library/upload/article/206-215.ps.pdfSperm Chromatin AnomaliesARTOutcome
spellingShingle Shahnaz Razavi
Mohammad H Nasr-Esfahani
Mohammad Mardani
The Role of Sperm Chromatin Anomalies on the Outcome of Assisted Reproductive Techniques
Cell Journal
Sperm Chromatin Anomalies
ART
Outcome
title The Role of Sperm Chromatin Anomalies on the Outcome of Assisted Reproductive Techniques
title_full The Role of Sperm Chromatin Anomalies on the Outcome of Assisted Reproductive Techniques
title_fullStr The Role of Sperm Chromatin Anomalies on the Outcome of Assisted Reproductive Techniques
title_full_unstemmed The Role of Sperm Chromatin Anomalies on the Outcome of Assisted Reproductive Techniques
title_short The Role of Sperm Chromatin Anomalies on the Outcome of Assisted Reproductive Techniques
title_sort role of sperm chromatin anomalies on the outcome of assisted reproductive techniques
topic Sperm Chromatin Anomalies
ART
Outcome
url http://celljournal.org/library/upload/article/206-215.ps.pdf
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