Evaluation of Melia azedarach extract-loaded poly (vinyl alcohol)/pectin hydrogel for burn wound healing.

<h4>Background</h4>In this study, a hydrogel comprising poly (vinyl alcohol)/pectin (PVA/PET) was prepared by the addition of Melia azedarach extract for epithelial restoration. M. azedarach extract (MAE) contains volatile organic plant-derived compounds with antimicrobial properties. MA...

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Main Authors: Jun Seung Lee, Kyung Hoon Sun, Yongjin Park
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2022-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0270281
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author Jun Seung Lee
Kyung Hoon Sun
Yongjin Park
author_facet Jun Seung Lee
Kyung Hoon Sun
Yongjin Park
author_sort Jun Seung Lee
collection DOAJ
description <h4>Background</h4>In this study, a hydrogel comprising poly (vinyl alcohol)/pectin (PVA/PET) was prepared by the addition of Melia azedarach extract for epithelial restoration. M. azedarach extract (MAE) contains volatile organic plant-derived compounds with antimicrobial properties. MAE has a variety of physiological properties, including antimicrobial, insecticidal, and anti-inflammatory activity. This study aimed to investigate whether MAE-loaded PVA/PET hydrogels have protective effects against burn wound healing.<h4>Methods and findings</h4>To mix M. azedarach with the gel, nanoparticles containing M. azedarach were prepared using chitosan/maltodextrin as the wall material. A PVA/PET hydrogel containing M. azedarach was developed and its applicability as a wound dressing was evaluated. In the in vitro scratch assay, MAE treatment showed a scratch recovery-promoting effect comparable to that of the positive control TGF-β1. The MAE-PVA/PET hydrogel was found to be non-toxic, and the antibacterial activity of the hydrogel was excellent against both gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria. Furthermore, as the formulated hydrogel demonstrated strong antimicrobial activity, its wound-healing efficacy was investigated in vivo using a rat model.<h4>Conclusion</h4>MAE was found to be effective against burn wounds and to have antimicrobial activity in vitro and in vivo.
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spelling doaj.art-1801686bc3c84384b5d29d5f1b33adb82022-12-22T03:43:11ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032022-01-01176e027028110.1371/journal.pone.0270281Evaluation of Melia azedarach extract-loaded poly (vinyl alcohol)/pectin hydrogel for burn wound healing.Jun Seung LeeKyung Hoon SunYongjin Park<h4>Background</h4>In this study, a hydrogel comprising poly (vinyl alcohol)/pectin (PVA/PET) was prepared by the addition of Melia azedarach extract for epithelial restoration. M. azedarach extract (MAE) contains volatile organic plant-derived compounds with antimicrobial properties. MAE has a variety of physiological properties, including antimicrobial, insecticidal, and anti-inflammatory activity. This study aimed to investigate whether MAE-loaded PVA/PET hydrogels have protective effects against burn wound healing.<h4>Methods and findings</h4>To mix M. azedarach with the gel, nanoparticles containing M. azedarach were prepared using chitosan/maltodextrin as the wall material. A PVA/PET hydrogel containing M. azedarach was developed and its applicability as a wound dressing was evaluated. In the in vitro scratch assay, MAE treatment showed a scratch recovery-promoting effect comparable to that of the positive control TGF-β1. The MAE-PVA/PET hydrogel was found to be non-toxic, and the antibacterial activity of the hydrogel was excellent against both gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria. Furthermore, as the formulated hydrogel demonstrated strong antimicrobial activity, its wound-healing efficacy was investigated in vivo using a rat model.<h4>Conclusion</h4>MAE was found to be effective against burn wounds and to have antimicrobial activity in vitro and in vivo.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0270281
spellingShingle Jun Seung Lee
Kyung Hoon Sun
Yongjin Park
Evaluation of Melia azedarach extract-loaded poly (vinyl alcohol)/pectin hydrogel for burn wound healing.
PLoS ONE
title Evaluation of Melia azedarach extract-loaded poly (vinyl alcohol)/pectin hydrogel for burn wound healing.
title_full Evaluation of Melia azedarach extract-loaded poly (vinyl alcohol)/pectin hydrogel for burn wound healing.
title_fullStr Evaluation of Melia azedarach extract-loaded poly (vinyl alcohol)/pectin hydrogel for burn wound healing.
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of Melia azedarach extract-loaded poly (vinyl alcohol)/pectin hydrogel for burn wound healing.
title_short Evaluation of Melia azedarach extract-loaded poly (vinyl alcohol)/pectin hydrogel for burn wound healing.
title_sort evaluation of melia azedarach extract loaded poly vinyl alcohol pectin hydrogel for burn wound healing
url https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0270281
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AT yongjinpark evaluationofmeliaazedarachextractloadedpolyvinylalcoholpectinhydrogelforburnwoundhealing