Optimal Number of Questionnaire Response Categories

Two multi-instrument investigations in a university clinic/lab provided an opportunity to explore the impact of reducing the number of response alternatives in a scale measuring vocational personality traits. In a simulation study, a standard computer-based administration provided a numeric scale fo...

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Main Authors: W. Paul Jones, Scott A. Loe
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2013-05-01
Series:SAGE Open
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/2158244013489691
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author W. Paul Jones
Scott A. Loe
author_facet W. Paul Jones
Scott A. Loe
author_sort W. Paul Jones
collection DOAJ
description Two multi-instrument investigations in a university clinic/lab provided an opportunity to explore the impact of reducing the number of response alternatives in a scale measuring vocational personality traits. In a simulation study, a standard computer-based administration provided a numeric scale for each item ranging from 0 to 10. The tests were then rescored to simulate the effect of only three choices. For the follow-up study, two versions of the scale were created, one with two response options and the other with six response options, and were randomly assigned to participants. Typical relationships were evident between the vocational personality traits and scores on standard measures of core personality traits with negligible impact from reducing the number of response alternatives. Neither the ability of the participants nor the self-reported distress had a measurable impact on the utility of the results with the reduction in response alternatives.
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spelling doaj.art-1801c50d855d4e4a87e40ea869a8d7bb2022-12-22T03:54:33ZengSAGE PublishingSAGE Open2158-24402013-05-01310.1177/215824401348969110.1177_2158244013489691Optimal Number of Questionnaire Response CategoriesW. Paul Jones0Scott A. Loe1 University of Nevada, Las Vegas, USA University of Nevada, Las Vegas, USATwo multi-instrument investigations in a university clinic/lab provided an opportunity to explore the impact of reducing the number of response alternatives in a scale measuring vocational personality traits. In a simulation study, a standard computer-based administration provided a numeric scale for each item ranging from 0 to 10. The tests were then rescored to simulate the effect of only three choices. For the follow-up study, two versions of the scale were created, one with two response options and the other with six response options, and were randomly assigned to participants. Typical relationships were evident between the vocational personality traits and scores on standard measures of core personality traits with negligible impact from reducing the number of response alternatives. Neither the ability of the participants nor the self-reported distress had a measurable impact on the utility of the results with the reduction in response alternatives.https://doi.org/10.1177/2158244013489691
spellingShingle W. Paul Jones
Scott A. Loe
Optimal Number of Questionnaire Response Categories
SAGE Open
title Optimal Number of Questionnaire Response Categories
title_full Optimal Number of Questionnaire Response Categories
title_fullStr Optimal Number of Questionnaire Response Categories
title_full_unstemmed Optimal Number of Questionnaire Response Categories
title_short Optimal Number of Questionnaire Response Categories
title_sort optimal number of questionnaire response categories
url https://doi.org/10.1177/2158244013489691
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