CD22: A Regulator of Innate and Adaptive B Cell Responses and Autoimmunity

CD22 (Siglec 2) is a receptor predominantly restricted to B cells. It was initially characterized over 30 years ago and named “CD22” in 1984 at the 2nd International workshop in Boston (1). Several excellent reviews have detailed CD22 functions, CD22-regulated signaling pathways and B cell subsets r...

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Main Authors: Edward A. Clark, Natalia V. Giltiay
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2018-09-01
Series:Frontiers in Immunology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fimmu.2018.02235/full
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author Edward A. Clark
Edward A. Clark
Natalia V. Giltiay
author_facet Edward A. Clark
Edward A. Clark
Natalia V. Giltiay
author_sort Edward A. Clark
collection DOAJ
description CD22 (Siglec 2) is a receptor predominantly restricted to B cells. It was initially characterized over 30 years ago and named “CD22” in 1984 at the 2nd International workshop in Boston (1). Several excellent reviews have detailed CD22 functions, CD22-regulated signaling pathways and B cell subsets regulated by CD22 or Siglec G (2–4). This review is an attempt to highlight recent and possibly forgotten findings. We also describe the role of CD22 in autoimmunity and the great potential for CD22-based immunotherapeutics for the treatment of autoimmune diseases such as systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE).
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spelling doaj.art-1802002d53fd481db46bddb78b39587c2022-12-21T20:44:05ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Immunology1664-32242018-09-01910.3389/fimmu.2018.02235413314CD22: A Regulator of Innate and Adaptive B Cell Responses and AutoimmunityEdward A. Clark0Edward A. Clark1Natalia V. Giltiay2Department of Immunology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, United StatesDivision of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, United StatesDivision of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, United StatesCD22 (Siglec 2) is a receptor predominantly restricted to B cells. It was initially characterized over 30 years ago and named “CD22” in 1984 at the 2nd International workshop in Boston (1). Several excellent reviews have detailed CD22 functions, CD22-regulated signaling pathways and B cell subsets regulated by CD22 or Siglec G (2–4). This review is an attempt to highlight recent and possibly forgotten findings. We also describe the role of CD22 in autoimmunity and the great potential for CD22-based immunotherapeutics for the treatment of autoimmune diseases such as systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE).https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fimmu.2018.02235/fullCD22B cellsautoimmunityantigensTLR7T cell dependent
spellingShingle Edward A. Clark
Edward A. Clark
Natalia V. Giltiay
CD22: A Regulator of Innate and Adaptive B Cell Responses and Autoimmunity
Frontiers in Immunology
CD22
B cells
autoimmunity
antigens
TLR7
T cell dependent
title CD22: A Regulator of Innate and Adaptive B Cell Responses and Autoimmunity
title_full CD22: A Regulator of Innate and Adaptive B Cell Responses and Autoimmunity
title_fullStr CD22: A Regulator of Innate and Adaptive B Cell Responses and Autoimmunity
title_full_unstemmed CD22: A Regulator of Innate and Adaptive B Cell Responses and Autoimmunity
title_short CD22: A Regulator of Innate and Adaptive B Cell Responses and Autoimmunity
title_sort cd22 a regulator of innate and adaptive b cell responses and autoimmunity
topic CD22
B cells
autoimmunity
antigens
TLR7
T cell dependent
url https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fimmu.2018.02235/full
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