Study of the Physical Behavior of a New Composite Material Based on Fly Ash from the Combustion of Coal in an Ultra-Supercritical Thermal Power Plant

Given the amount of industrial waste produced and collected in the world today, a recycling and recovery process is needed. The study carried out on this subject focuses on the valorization of one of these industrial wastes, namely the fly ash produced by an ultra-supercritical coal power plant. Thi...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mustapha El Kanzaoui, Chouaib Ennawaoui, Saleh Eladaoui, Abdelowahed Hajjaji, Abdellah Guenbour, Ratiba Boussen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-06-01
Series:Journal of Composites Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2504-477X/5/6/151
_version_ 1797531493564678144
author Mustapha El Kanzaoui
Chouaib Ennawaoui
Saleh Eladaoui
Abdelowahed Hajjaji
Abdellah Guenbour
Ratiba Boussen
author_facet Mustapha El Kanzaoui
Chouaib Ennawaoui
Saleh Eladaoui
Abdelowahed Hajjaji
Abdellah Guenbour
Ratiba Boussen
author_sort Mustapha El Kanzaoui
collection DOAJ
description Given the amount of industrial waste produced and collected in the world today, a recycling and recovery process is needed. The study carried out on this subject focuses on the valorization of one of these industrial wastes, namely the fly ash produced by an ultra-supercritical coal power plant. This paper describes the use and recovery of fly ash as a high percentage reinforcement for the development of a new high-performance composite material for use in various fields. The raw material, fly ash, comes from the staged combustion of coal, which occurs in the furnace of an ultra-supercritical boiler of a coal-fired power plant. Mechanical compression, thermal conductivity, and erosion tests are used to study the mechanical, thermal, and erosion behavior of this new composite material. The mineralogical and textural analyses of samples were characterized using Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM). SEM confirmed the formation of a new composite by a polymerization reaction. The results obtained are very remarkable, with a high Young’s modulus and a criterion of insulation, which approves the presence of a potential to be exploited in the different fields of materials. In conclusion, the composite material presented in this study has great potential for building material and could represent interesting candidates for the smart city.
first_indexed 2024-03-10T10:44:35Z
format Article
id doaj.art-180432db0b6d4b7abe36d18f283081d3
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2504-477X
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-10T10:44:35Z
publishDate 2021-06-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Journal of Composites Science
spelling doaj.art-180432db0b6d4b7abe36d18f283081d32023-11-21T22:39:00ZengMDPI AGJournal of Composites Science2504-477X2021-06-015615110.3390/jcs5060151Study of the Physical Behavior of a New Composite Material Based on Fly Ash from the Combustion of Coal in an Ultra-Supercritical Thermal Power PlantMustapha El Kanzaoui0Chouaib Ennawaoui1Saleh Eladaoui2Abdelowahed Hajjaji3Abdellah Guenbour4Ratiba Boussen5Faculty of Sciences, University Mohamed V Rabat, Rabat B.P:8007, MoroccoLaboratory of Engineering Sciences for Energy, National School of Applied Sciences El Jadida, UCD, El Jadida 24000, MoroccoFaculty of Sciences, University Mohamed V Rabat, Rabat B.P:8007, MoroccoLaboratory of Engineering Sciences for Energy, National School of Applied Sciences El Jadida, UCD, El Jadida 24000, MoroccoFaculty of Sciences, University Mohamed V Rabat, Rabat B.P:8007, MoroccoFaculty of Sciences, University Mohamed V Rabat, Rabat B.P:8007, MoroccoGiven the amount of industrial waste produced and collected in the world today, a recycling and recovery process is needed. The study carried out on this subject focuses on the valorization of one of these industrial wastes, namely the fly ash produced by an ultra-supercritical coal power plant. This paper describes the use and recovery of fly ash as a high percentage reinforcement for the development of a new high-performance composite material for use in various fields. The raw material, fly ash, comes from the staged combustion of coal, which occurs in the furnace of an ultra-supercritical boiler of a coal-fired power plant. Mechanical compression, thermal conductivity, and erosion tests are used to study the mechanical, thermal, and erosion behavior of this new composite material. The mineralogical and textural analyses of samples were characterized using Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM). SEM confirmed the formation of a new composite by a polymerization reaction. The results obtained are very remarkable, with a high Young’s modulus and a criterion of insulation, which approves the presence of a potential to be exploited in the different fields of materials. In conclusion, the composite material presented in this study has great potential for building material and could represent interesting candidates for the smart city.https://www.mdpi.com/2504-477X/5/6/151composite materialwaste recoveryfly ash ultra-supercritical power plantcompression testYoung’s modulus
spellingShingle Mustapha El Kanzaoui
Chouaib Ennawaoui
Saleh Eladaoui
Abdelowahed Hajjaji
Abdellah Guenbour
Ratiba Boussen
Study of the Physical Behavior of a New Composite Material Based on Fly Ash from the Combustion of Coal in an Ultra-Supercritical Thermal Power Plant
Journal of Composites Science
composite material
waste recovery
fly ash ultra-supercritical power plant
compression test
Young’s modulus
title Study of the Physical Behavior of a New Composite Material Based on Fly Ash from the Combustion of Coal in an Ultra-Supercritical Thermal Power Plant
title_full Study of the Physical Behavior of a New Composite Material Based on Fly Ash from the Combustion of Coal in an Ultra-Supercritical Thermal Power Plant
title_fullStr Study of the Physical Behavior of a New Composite Material Based on Fly Ash from the Combustion of Coal in an Ultra-Supercritical Thermal Power Plant
title_full_unstemmed Study of the Physical Behavior of a New Composite Material Based on Fly Ash from the Combustion of Coal in an Ultra-Supercritical Thermal Power Plant
title_short Study of the Physical Behavior of a New Composite Material Based on Fly Ash from the Combustion of Coal in an Ultra-Supercritical Thermal Power Plant
title_sort study of the physical behavior of a new composite material based on fly ash from the combustion of coal in an ultra supercritical thermal power plant
topic composite material
waste recovery
fly ash ultra-supercritical power plant
compression test
Young’s modulus
url https://www.mdpi.com/2504-477X/5/6/151
work_keys_str_mv AT mustaphaelkanzaoui studyofthephysicalbehaviorofanewcompositematerialbasedonflyashfromthecombustionofcoalinanultrasupercriticalthermalpowerplant
AT chouaibennawaoui studyofthephysicalbehaviorofanewcompositematerialbasedonflyashfromthecombustionofcoalinanultrasupercriticalthermalpowerplant
AT saleheladaoui studyofthephysicalbehaviorofanewcompositematerialbasedonflyashfromthecombustionofcoalinanultrasupercriticalthermalpowerplant
AT abdelowahedhajjaji studyofthephysicalbehaviorofanewcompositematerialbasedonflyashfromthecombustionofcoalinanultrasupercriticalthermalpowerplant
AT abdellahguenbour studyofthephysicalbehaviorofanewcompositematerialbasedonflyashfromthecombustionofcoalinanultrasupercriticalthermalpowerplant
AT ratibaboussen studyofthephysicalbehaviorofanewcompositematerialbasedonflyashfromthecombustionofcoalinanultrasupercriticalthermalpowerplant