Tunable Lifetime and Nonlinearity in Two Dimensional Materials Plasmonic-Photonic Absorber
We investigate a framework of local field, quality factor and lifetime for tunable graphene nanoribbon plasmonic-photonic absorbers and study the second order and third order nonlinear optical response of surface plasmons. The energy exchange of plasmonic-photonic absorber occurs in two main ways: o...
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MDPI AG
2022-01-01
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author | Renlong Zhou Sa Yang Yongming Zhao |
author_facet | Renlong Zhou Sa Yang Yongming Zhao |
author_sort | Renlong Zhou |
collection | DOAJ |
description | We investigate a framework of local field, quality factor and lifetime for tunable graphene nanoribbon plasmonic-photonic absorbers and study the second order and third order nonlinear optical response of surface plasmons. The energy exchange of plasmonic-photonic absorber occurs in two main ways: one way is the decay process of intrinsic loss for each resonant mode and another is the decay process of energy loss between graphene surface plasmon (GSP) mode and the external light field. The quality factor and lifetime of the plasmonic-photonic absorber can be obtained with using the coupled mode theory (CMT) and finite difference time domain (FDTD) method, which are effectively tunable with changing Fermi energy, carrier mobility and superstrate refractive index. The evolutions of total energy and lifetime of GSP are also shown, which are helpful for the study of micro processes in a two-dimensional material plasmonic-photonic absorber. The strongly localized fundamental field induces a desired increase of second harmonic (SH) wave and third harmonic (TH) wave. The manipulation of the quality factor and lifetime of the GSP makes graphene an excellent platform for tunable two-dimensional material plasmonic-photonic devices to realize the active control of the photoelectric/photothermal energy conversion process and higher harmonic generation. |
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language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-09T23:24:08Z |
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series | Nanomaterials |
spelling | doaj.art-18064512fbf64fcd8a919c8ef3801eda2023-11-23T17:20:25ZengMDPI AGNanomaterials2079-49912022-01-0112341610.3390/nano12030416Tunable Lifetime and Nonlinearity in Two Dimensional Materials Plasmonic-Photonic AbsorberRenlong Zhou0Sa Yang1Yongming Zhao2School of Physics and Information Engineering, Guangdong University of Education, No. 351 Xinggang Road, Guangzhou 510303, ChinaSchool of Physics and Information Engineering, Guangdong University of Education, No. 351 Xinggang Road, Guangzhou 510303, ChinaSchool of Physics and Information Engineering, Guangdong University of Education, No. 351 Xinggang Road, Guangzhou 510303, ChinaWe investigate a framework of local field, quality factor and lifetime for tunable graphene nanoribbon plasmonic-photonic absorbers and study the second order and third order nonlinear optical response of surface plasmons. The energy exchange of plasmonic-photonic absorber occurs in two main ways: one way is the decay process of intrinsic loss for each resonant mode and another is the decay process of energy loss between graphene surface plasmon (GSP) mode and the external light field. The quality factor and lifetime of the plasmonic-photonic absorber can be obtained with using the coupled mode theory (CMT) and finite difference time domain (FDTD) method, which are effectively tunable with changing Fermi energy, carrier mobility and superstrate refractive index. The evolutions of total energy and lifetime of GSP are also shown, which are helpful for the study of micro processes in a two-dimensional material plasmonic-photonic absorber. The strongly localized fundamental field induces a desired increase of second harmonic (SH) wave and third harmonic (TH) wave. The manipulation of the quality factor and lifetime of the GSP makes graphene an excellent platform for tunable two-dimensional material plasmonic-photonic devices to realize the active control of the photoelectric/photothermal energy conversion process and higher harmonic generation.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/12/3/416plasmonic-photonic absorberlifetimenonlinearity |
spellingShingle | Renlong Zhou Sa Yang Yongming Zhao Tunable Lifetime and Nonlinearity in Two Dimensional Materials Plasmonic-Photonic Absorber Nanomaterials plasmonic-photonic absorber lifetime nonlinearity |
title | Tunable Lifetime and Nonlinearity in Two Dimensional Materials Plasmonic-Photonic Absorber |
title_full | Tunable Lifetime and Nonlinearity in Two Dimensional Materials Plasmonic-Photonic Absorber |
title_fullStr | Tunable Lifetime and Nonlinearity in Two Dimensional Materials Plasmonic-Photonic Absorber |
title_full_unstemmed | Tunable Lifetime and Nonlinearity in Two Dimensional Materials Plasmonic-Photonic Absorber |
title_short | Tunable Lifetime and Nonlinearity in Two Dimensional Materials Plasmonic-Photonic Absorber |
title_sort | tunable lifetime and nonlinearity in two dimensional materials plasmonic photonic absorber |
topic | plasmonic-photonic absorber lifetime nonlinearity |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/12/3/416 |
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