One-Dimensional Beam Scanning Transmitarray Lens Antenna Fed by Microstrip Linear Array

This paper proposed a one-dimensional beam scanning transmitarray lens antenna fed by a microstrip linear array antenna which owns a wide pattern in the plane orthogonal to the array axis and a narrow pattern in the plane that includes the array axis. The design principle of transmitarray lens aims...

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Main Authors: Na Kou, Shixing Yu, Zhao Ding, Zhengping Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2019-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8752376/
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author Na Kou
Shixing Yu
Zhao Ding
Zhengping Zhang
author_facet Na Kou
Shixing Yu
Zhao Ding
Zhengping Zhang
author_sort Na Kou
collection DOAJ
description This paper proposed a one-dimensional beam scanning transmitarray lens antenna fed by a microstrip linear array antenna which owns a wide pattern in the plane orthogonal to the array axis and a narrow pattern in the plane that includes the array axis. The design principle of transmitarray lens aims to modulate a fan beam into a pencil beam by compensating phase shift of the linear array on the plane orthogonal to the array axis at X band. First, the Rotman lens feed network is used to implement nearly ±40° one-dimensional beam scanning for the linear array with 1 × 8 microstrip antenna elements. Then, a lowprofile transmitted element with only one-layer of the substrate is utilized to design the new transmitarray lens, which can reduce fabrication expense and difficulties. After adding the transmitarray lens, maximum gain increments of 7.81 and 7.65 dB in simulation and measurement can be obtained in quasi-boresight directions, and gain increment could be obtained within ±25° beam scanning range. Besides, the fan beams of the original linear array are smoothly transformed into pencil beams.
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spelling doaj.art-1808b2232f9c4b13a406e9b9874a00c02022-12-21T18:11:16ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362019-01-017907319074010.1109/ACCESS.2019.29261118752376One-Dimensional Beam Scanning Transmitarray Lens Antenna Fed by Microstrip Linear ArrayNa Kou0Shixing Yu1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4335-7520Zhao Ding2Zhengping Zhang3College of Big Data and Information Engineering, Guizhou University, Guiyang, ChinaCollege of Big Data and Information Engineering, Guizhou University, Guiyang, ChinaCollege of Big Data and Information Engineering, Guizhou University, Guiyang, ChinaCollege of Big Data and Information Engineering, Guizhou University, Guiyang, ChinaThis paper proposed a one-dimensional beam scanning transmitarray lens antenna fed by a microstrip linear array antenna which owns a wide pattern in the plane orthogonal to the array axis and a narrow pattern in the plane that includes the array axis. The design principle of transmitarray lens aims to modulate a fan beam into a pencil beam by compensating phase shift of the linear array on the plane orthogonal to the array axis at X band. First, the Rotman lens feed network is used to implement nearly ±40° one-dimensional beam scanning for the linear array with 1 × 8 microstrip antenna elements. Then, a lowprofile transmitted element with only one-layer of the substrate is utilized to design the new transmitarray lens, which can reduce fabrication expense and difficulties. After adding the transmitarray lens, maximum gain increments of 7.81 and 7.65 dB in simulation and measurement can be obtained in quasi-boresight directions, and gain increment could be obtained within ±25° beam scanning range. Besides, the fan beams of the original linear array are smoothly transformed into pencil beams.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8752376/Beam scanninggain incrementRotman lenstransmitarray lens
spellingShingle Na Kou
Shixing Yu
Zhao Ding
Zhengping Zhang
One-Dimensional Beam Scanning Transmitarray Lens Antenna Fed by Microstrip Linear Array
IEEE Access
Beam scanning
gain increment
Rotman lens
transmitarray lens
title One-Dimensional Beam Scanning Transmitarray Lens Antenna Fed by Microstrip Linear Array
title_full One-Dimensional Beam Scanning Transmitarray Lens Antenna Fed by Microstrip Linear Array
title_fullStr One-Dimensional Beam Scanning Transmitarray Lens Antenna Fed by Microstrip Linear Array
title_full_unstemmed One-Dimensional Beam Scanning Transmitarray Lens Antenna Fed by Microstrip Linear Array
title_short One-Dimensional Beam Scanning Transmitarray Lens Antenna Fed by Microstrip Linear Array
title_sort one dimensional beam scanning transmitarray lens antenna fed by microstrip linear array
topic Beam scanning
gain increment
Rotman lens
transmitarray lens
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8752376/
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AT shixingyu onedimensionalbeamscanningtransmitarraylensantennafedbymicrostriplineararray
AT zhaoding onedimensionalbeamscanningtransmitarraylensantennafedbymicrostriplineararray
AT zhengpingzhang onedimensionalbeamscanningtransmitarraylensantennafedbymicrostriplineararray