The Effect of Evening Primrose Plant on Physical Symptoms of Menopause

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Menopause is a global phenomenon for women and about 74 to 80% of women worldwide suffer from symptoms of menopause. The symptoms women experience during this period include night sweats, sleep disorders, heart problems and flushing. The treatment currently used for these c...

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Main Authors: B Motaghi Dastenaie, F Safdari, Z Raisi, Z Karimian
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Babol University of Medical Sciences 2017-02-01
Series:Majallah-i Dānishgāh-i ̒Ulūm-i Pizishkī-i Bābul
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jbums.org/browse.php?a_code=A-10-2105-2&slc_lang=en&sid=1
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author B Motaghi Dastenaie
F Safdari
Z Raisi
Z Karimian
author_facet B Motaghi Dastenaie
F Safdari
Z Raisi
Z Karimian
author_sort B Motaghi Dastenaie
collection DOAJ
description BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Menopause is a global phenomenon for women and about 74 to 80% of women worldwide suffer from symptoms of menopause. The symptoms women experience during this period include night sweats, sleep disorders, heart problems and flushing. The treatment currently used for these complications is hormone replacement method, which has serious side effects. One alternative method for the hormone replacement method is the use of plants from the family of phytoestrogens such as evening primrose. METHODS: This triple-blind clinical trial was conducted among 100 postmenopausal women with menopausal symptoms in both drug and placebo groups. First, the symptoms of menopause were measured based on scores of 0 – 16. The participants arbitrarily used placebo or evening primrose oil 1g perle twice a day for one month. After one month, the symptoms of menopause were measured and compared using Menopause Health Questionnaire. IRCT:1N2017012432161. FINDINGS: The results of the study demonstrated that evening primrose has considerable effects on the reduction of flushing (3.33±0.79 vs. 0.89±0.64), sleep disorders (2.65±0.6 vs. 1.3±0.66) and musculo-skeletal disorders (3.41±0.74 vs. 3.41±0.73 vs. 0.82±0.73) in evening primrose group compared with placebo group (p<0.001). In this study, the mean physical symptom score before menopause was 11.15±1.78, while it was 4.78±1.60 at the end of the study (p<0.001). CONCLUSION: Results of the study demonstrated that the use of evening primrose is effective in reducing the physical symptoms in postmenopausal women and can be used as a complementary therapy or an alternative method for hormone replacement method to improve the symptoms of menopause in women.
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spelling doaj.art-1809bb5af6374beda9468d3d6458e76a2022-12-22T01:07:52ZengBabol University of Medical SciencesMajallah-i Dānishgāh-i ̒Ulūm-i Pizishkī-i Bābul1561-41072251-71702017-02-011923440The Effect of Evening Primrose Plant on Physical Symptoms of MenopauseB Motaghi Dastenaie0F Safdari1Z Raisi2Z Karimian3 Department of Midwifery, Shahrekord University of Medical Sciences, Sharekord, I.R.Iran Department of Midwifery, Shahrekord University of Medical Sciences, Sharekord, I.R.Iran Department of Midwifery, Shahrekord University of Medical Sciences, Sharekord, I.R.Iran Yazd University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, I.R.Iran BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Menopause is a global phenomenon for women and about 74 to 80% of women worldwide suffer from symptoms of menopause. The symptoms women experience during this period include night sweats, sleep disorders, heart problems and flushing. The treatment currently used for these complications is hormone replacement method, which has serious side effects. One alternative method for the hormone replacement method is the use of plants from the family of phytoestrogens such as evening primrose. METHODS: This triple-blind clinical trial was conducted among 100 postmenopausal women with menopausal symptoms in both drug and placebo groups. First, the symptoms of menopause were measured based on scores of 0 – 16. The participants arbitrarily used placebo or evening primrose oil 1g perle twice a day for one month. After one month, the symptoms of menopause were measured and compared using Menopause Health Questionnaire. IRCT:1N2017012432161. FINDINGS: The results of the study demonstrated that evening primrose has considerable effects on the reduction of flushing (3.33±0.79 vs. 0.89±0.64), sleep disorders (2.65±0.6 vs. 1.3±0.66) and musculo-skeletal disorders (3.41±0.74 vs. 3.41±0.73 vs. 0.82±0.73) in evening primrose group compared with placebo group (p<0.001). In this study, the mean physical symptom score before menopause was 11.15±1.78, while it was 4.78±1.60 at the end of the study (p<0.001). CONCLUSION: Results of the study demonstrated that the use of evening primrose is effective in reducing the physical symptoms in postmenopausal women and can be used as a complementary therapy or an alternative method for hormone replacement method to improve the symptoms of menopause in women.http://jbums.org/browse.php?a_code=A-10-2105-2&slc_lang=en&sid=1Physical symptomsMenopauseEvening primrose
spellingShingle B Motaghi Dastenaie
F Safdari
Z Raisi
Z Karimian
The Effect of Evening Primrose Plant on Physical Symptoms of Menopause
Majallah-i Dānishgāh-i ̒Ulūm-i Pizishkī-i Bābul
Physical symptoms
Menopause
Evening primrose
title The Effect of Evening Primrose Plant on Physical Symptoms of Menopause
title_full The Effect of Evening Primrose Plant on Physical Symptoms of Menopause
title_fullStr The Effect of Evening Primrose Plant on Physical Symptoms of Menopause
title_full_unstemmed The Effect of Evening Primrose Plant on Physical Symptoms of Menopause
title_short The Effect of Evening Primrose Plant on Physical Symptoms of Menopause
title_sort effect of evening primrose plant on physical symptoms of menopause
topic Physical symptoms
Menopause
Evening primrose
url http://jbums.org/browse.php?a_code=A-10-2105-2&slc_lang=en&sid=1
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