Case Report: Atypical Cornelia de Lange Syndrome [version 2; referees: 1 approved, 2 approved with reservations]

Cornelia de Lange Syndrome (CdLS) (also called Bushy Syndrome or Amsterdam dwarfism), is a genetic disorder that can lead to several alterations. This disease affects both physical and neuropsychiatric development. The various abnormalities include facial dysmorphia (arched eyebrows, synophrys, depr...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Vito Leanza, Gabriella Rubbino, Gianluca Leanza
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: F1000 Research Ltd 2015-05-01
Series:F1000Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://f1000research.com/articles/3-33/v2
_version_ 1819011065053184000
author Vito Leanza
Gabriella Rubbino
Gianluca Leanza
author_facet Vito Leanza
Gabriella Rubbino
Gianluca Leanza
author_sort Vito Leanza
collection DOAJ
description Cornelia de Lange Syndrome (CdLS) (also called Bushy Syndrome or Amsterdam dwarfism), is a genetic disorder that can lead to several alterations. This disease affects both physical and neuropsychiatric development. The various abnormalities include facial dysmorphia (arched eyebrows, synophrys, depressed nasal bridge, long philtrum, down-turned angles of the mouth), upper-extremity malformations, hirsutism, cardiac defects, and gastrointestinal alterations. The prevalence of this syndrome is approximately one per 15,000. Ultrasound is not the perfect means to diagnose CdLS, however, many abnormalities can be detected prenatally by scrupulous image observation. We report an atypical CdLS case characterized by increased nuchal translucency in the first trimester, normal karyotype, saddle nose, micrognathia with receding jaw, low set ears, facies senilis, arthrogryposis of the hands, absence of the Aranzio ductus venous, dilatation of gallbladder and bowel, a unique umbilical artery, increased volume of amniotic fluid, and intrauterine growth retardation ending with the interruption of pregnancy.
first_indexed 2024-12-21T01:22:13Z
format Article
id doaj.art-180e3e74613d4c2484094608d84d2489
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2046-1402
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-21T01:22:13Z
publishDate 2015-05-01
publisher F1000 Research Ltd
record_format Article
series F1000Research
spelling doaj.art-180e3e74613d4c2484094608d84d24892022-12-21T19:20:37ZengF1000 Research LtdF1000Research2046-14022015-05-01310.12688/f1000research.3-33.v24647Case Report: Atypical Cornelia de Lange Syndrome [version 2; referees: 1 approved, 2 approved with reservations]Vito Leanza0Gabriella Rubbino1Gianluca Leanza2Surgery Department, Obstetrics and Gynecologic Unit “Ospedale Santo Bambino”, Catania University, Catania, ItalySurgery Department, Obstetrics and Gynecologic Unit “Ospedale Santo Bambino”, Catania University, Catania, ItalySurgery Department, Obstetrics and Gynecologic Unit “Ospedale Santo Bambino”, Catania University, Catania, ItalyCornelia de Lange Syndrome (CdLS) (also called Bushy Syndrome or Amsterdam dwarfism), is a genetic disorder that can lead to several alterations. This disease affects both physical and neuropsychiatric development. The various abnormalities include facial dysmorphia (arched eyebrows, synophrys, depressed nasal bridge, long philtrum, down-turned angles of the mouth), upper-extremity malformations, hirsutism, cardiac defects, and gastrointestinal alterations. The prevalence of this syndrome is approximately one per 15,000. Ultrasound is not the perfect means to diagnose CdLS, however, many abnormalities can be detected prenatally by scrupulous image observation. We report an atypical CdLS case characterized by increased nuchal translucency in the first trimester, normal karyotype, saddle nose, micrognathia with receding jaw, low set ears, facies senilis, arthrogryposis of the hands, absence of the Aranzio ductus venous, dilatation of gallbladder and bowel, a unique umbilical artery, increased volume of amniotic fluid, and intrauterine growth retardation ending with the interruption of pregnancy.http://f1000research.com/articles/3-33/v2Pregnancy, Labor, Delivery & Postpartum Care
spellingShingle Vito Leanza
Gabriella Rubbino
Gianluca Leanza
Case Report: Atypical Cornelia de Lange Syndrome [version 2; referees: 1 approved, 2 approved with reservations]
F1000Research
Pregnancy, Labor, Delivery & Postpartum Care
title Case Report: Atypical Cornelia de Lange Syndrome [version 2; referees: 1 approved, 2 approved with reservations]
title_full Case Report: Atypical Cornelia de Lange Syndrome [version 2; referees: 1 approved, 2 approved with reservations]
title_fullStr Case Report: Atypical Cornelia de Lange Syndrome [version 2; referees: 1 approved, 2 approved with reservations]
title_full_unstemmed Case Report: Atypical Cornelia de Lange Syndrome [version 2; referees: 1 approved, 2 approved with reservations]
title_short Case Report: Atypical Cornelia de Lange Syndrome [version 2; referees: 1 approved, 2 approved with reservations]
title_sort case report atypical cornelia de lange syndrome version 2 referees 1 approved 2 approved with reservations
topic Pregnancy, Labor, Delivery & Postpartum Care
url http://f1000research.com/articles/3-33/v2
work_keys_str_mv AT vitoleanza casereportatypicalcorneliadelangesyndromeversion2referees1approved2approvedwithreservations
AT gabriellarubbino casereportatypicalcorneliadelangesyndromeversion2referees1approved2approvedwithreservations
AT gianlucaleanza casereportatypicalcorneliadelangesyndromeversion2referees1approved2approvedwithreservations