Novel Derivatives of 4-Methyl-1,2,3-Thiadiazole-5-Carboxylic Acid Hydrazide: Synthesis, Lipophilicity, and In Vitro Antimicrobial Activity Screening

Bacterial infections, especially those caused by strains resistant to commonly used antibiotics and chemotherapeutics, are still a current threat to public health. Therefore, the search for new molecules with potential antimicrobial activity is an important research goal. In this article, we present...

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Main Authors: Kinga Paruch, Łukasz Popiołek, Anna Biernasiuk, Anna Berecka-Rycerz, Anna Malm, Anna Gumieniczek, Monika Wujec
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-01-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/3/1180
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author Kinga Paruch
Łukasz Popiołek
Anna Biernasiuk
Anna Berecka-Rycerz
Anna Malm
Anna Gumieniczek
Monika Wujec
author_facet Kinga Paruch
Łukasz Popiołek
Anna Biernasiuk
Anna Berecka-Rycerz
Anna Malm
Anna Gumieniczek
Monika Wujec
author_sort Kinga Paruch
collection DOAJ
description Bacterial infections, especially those caused by strains resistant to commonly used antibiotics and chemotherapeutics, are still a current threat to public health. Therefore, the search for new molecules with potential antimicrobial activity is an important research goal. In this article, we present the synthesis and evaluation of the in vitro antimicrobial activity of a series of 15 new derivatives of 4-methyl-1,2,3-thiadiazole-5-carboxylic acid. The potential antimicrobial effect of the new compounds was observed mainly against Gram-positive bacteria. Compound <b>15</b>, with the 5-nitro-2-furoyl moiety, showed the highest bioactivity: minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) = 1.95–15.62 µg/mL and minimum bactericidal concentration (MBC)/MIC = 1–4 µg/mL.
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spelling doaj.art-18104a9c0d1640d2a1285bafc19f0c7b2023-12-03T14:56:28ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172021-01-01113118010.3390/app11031180Novel Derivatives of 4-Methyl-1,2,3-Thiadiazole-5-Carboxylic Acid Hydrazide: Synthesis, Lipophilicity, and In Vitro Antimicrobial Activity ScreeningKinga Paruch0Łukasz Popiołek1Anna Biernasiuk2Anna Berecka-Rycerz3Anna Malm4Anna Gumieniczek5Monika Wujec6Chair and Department of Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Medical University of Lublin, 4A Chodźki Street, 20-093 Lublin, PolandChair and Department of Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Medical University of Lublin, 4A Chodźki Street, 20-093 Lublin, PolandChair and Department of Pharmaceutical Microbiology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Medical University of Lublin, 1 Chodźki Street, 20-093 Lublin, PolandChair and Department of Medicinal Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Medical University of Lublin, 4 Jaczewskiego Street, 20-093 Lublin, PolandChair and Department of Pharmaceutical Microbiology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Medical University of Lublin, 1 Chodźki Street, 20-093 Lublin, PolandChair and Department of Medicinal Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Medical University of Lublin, 4 Jaczewskiego Street, 20-093 Lublin, PolandChair and Department of Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Medical University of Lublin, 4A Chodźki Street, 20-093 Lublin, PolandBacterial infections, especially those caused by strains resistant to commonly used antibiotics and chemotherapeutics, are still a current threat to public health. Therefore, the search for new molecules with potential antimicrobial activity is an important research goal. In this article, we present the synthesis and evaluation of the in vitro antimicrobial activity of a series of 15 new derivatives of 4-methyl-1,2,3-thiadiazole-5-carboxylic acid. The potential antimicrobial effect of the new compounds was observed mainly against Gram-positive bacteria. Compound <b>15</b>, with the 5-nitro-2-furoyl moiety, showed the highest bioactivity: minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) = 1.95–15.62 µg/mL and minimum bactericidal concentration (MBC)/MIC = 1–4 µg/mL.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/3/11801,2,3-thiadiazole derivativesantimicrobial activityhydrazide–hydrazoneslipophilicityorganic synthesis
spellingShingle Kinga Paruch
Łukasz Popiołek
Anna Biernasiuk
Anna Berecka-Rycerz
Anna Malm
Anna Gumieniczek
Monika Wujec
Novel Derivatives of 4-Methyl-1,2,3-Thiadiazole-5-Carboxylic Acid Hydrazide: Synthesis, Lipophilicity, and In Vitro Antimicrobial Activity Screening
Applied Sciences
1,2,3-thiadiazole derivatives
antimicrobial activity
hydrazide–hydrazones
lipophilicity
organic synthesis
title Novel Derivatives of 4-Methyl-1,2,3-Thiadiazole-5-Carboxylic Acid Hydrazide: Synthesis, Lipophilicity, and In Vitro Antimicrobial Activity Screening
title_full Novel Derivatives of 4-Methyl-1,2,3-Thiadiazole-5-Carboxylic Acid Hydrazide: Synthesis, Lipophilicity, and In Vitro Antimicrobial Activity Screening
title_fullStr Novel Derivatives of 4-Methyl-1,2,3-Thiadiazole-5-Carboxylic Acid Hydrazide: Synthesis, Lipophilicity, and In Vitro Antimicrobial Activity Screening
title_full_unstemmed Novel Derivatives of 4-Methyl-1,2,3-Thiadiazole-5-Carboxylic Acid Hydrazide: Synthesis, Lipophilicity, and In Vitro Antimicrobial Activity Screening
title_short Novel Derivatives of 4-Methyl-1,2,3-Thiadiazole-5-Carboxylic Acid Hydrazide: Synthesis, Lipophilicity, and In Vitro Antimicrobial Activity Screening
title_sort novel derivatives of 4 methyl 1 2 3 thiadiazole 5 carboxylic acid hydrazide synthesis lipophilicity and in vitro antimicrobial activity screening
topic 1,2,3-thiadiazole derivatives
antimicrobial activity
hydrazide–hydrazones
lipophilicity
organic synthesis
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/3/1180
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