Pulsed air jet impingement drying characteristics of winter jujube slices

The drying curves, moisture effective diffusivity and drying activation energy of winter jujube slices were here investigated at different drying temperatures (55, 60, 65, 70, 75, and 80°C), wind speeds (6, 7, 8, 9, and 10 m/s) and pulsation rates (rotatational speed of material disk: 4, 5.5, and 7...

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Main Authors: Shi-Yu WEI, Gao WANG, Yong HUANG, Rong-Guang ZHU, Qiang WANG, Xiang-Nan ZHANG, Yu-Xue CAO, Xue-Dong YAO
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences 2018-08-01
Series:Czech Journal of Food Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://cjfs.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/cjf-201804-0009_pulsed-air-jet-impingement-drying-characteristics-of-winter-jujube-slices.php
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author Shi-Yu WEI
Gao WANG
Yong HUANG
Rong-Guang ZHU
Qiang WANG
Xiang-Nan ZHANG
Yu-Xue CAO
Xue-Dong YAO
author_facet Shi-Yu WEI
Gao WANG
Yong HUANG
Rong-Guang ZHU
Qiang WANG
Xiang-Nan ZHANG
Yu-Xue CAO
Xue-Dong YAO
author_sort Shi-Yu WEI
collection DOAJ
description The drying curves, moisture effective diffusivity and drying activation energy of winter jujube slices were here investigated at different drying temperatures (55, 60, 65, 70, 75, and 80°C), wind speeds (6, 7, 8, 9, and 10 m/s) and pulsation rates (rotatational speed of material disk: 4, 5.5, and 7 rpm) in a single-factor experiment design. A mathematical model of pulsed air-jet impingement drying for winter jujube slices was fitted and verified. The results showed that the entire drying process could be described as falling rate drying; the moisture effective diffusivity was in the range 1.52-4.93 × 10-9 m2/s and increased with increasing drying temperature, wind speed and pulsation rate. The drying activation energy was 43.9 kJ/mol as determined using the Arrhenius equation. According to the statistical parameters of the correlation coefficient (R2), root mean square error (RMSE) and the sum of squared errors (SSE), the modified Page model was selected as best for representing the correlation between moisture ratio and drying time.
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spelling doaj.art-181c662cd382495ba79ed701e66f446e2023-02-23T03:28:31ZengCzech Academy of Agricultural SciencesCzech Journal of Food Sciences1212-18001805-93172018-08-0136432933710.17221/258/2017-CJFScjf-201804-0009Pulsed air jet impingement drying characteristics of winter jujube slicesShi-Yu WEI0Gao WANG1Yong HUANG2Rong-Guang ZHU3Qiang WANG4Xiang-Nan ZHANG5Yu-Xue CAO6Xue-Dong YAO7College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Shihezi University, Shihezi,Institute of Agricultural Engineering, Anhui Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Hefei; P.R. ChinaCollege of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Shihezi University, Shihezi,College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Shihezi University, Shihezi,College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Shihezi University, Shihezi,College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Shihezi University, Shihezi,College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Shihezi University, Shihezi,College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Shihezi University, Shihezi,The drying curves, moisture effective diffusivity and drying activation energy of winter jujube slices were here investigated at different drying temperatures (55, 60, 65, 70, 75, and 80°C), wind speeds (6, 7, 8, 9, and 10 m/s) and pulsation rates (rotatational speed of material disk: 4, 5.5, and 7 rpm) in a single-factor experiment design. A mathematical model of pulsed air-jet impingement drying for winter jujube slices was fitted and verified. The results showed that the entire drying process could be described as falling rate drying; the moisture effective diffusivity was in the range 1.52-4.93 × 10-9 m2/s and increased with increasing drying temperature, wind speed and pulsation rate. The drying activation energy was 43.9 kJ/mol as determined using the Arrhenius equation. According to the statistical parameters of the correlation coefficient (R2), root mean square error (RMSE) and the sum of squared errors (SSE), the modified Page model was selected as best for representing the correlation between moisture ratio and drying time.https://cjfs.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/cjf-201804-0009_pulsed-air-jet-impingement-drying-characteristics-of-winter-jujube-slices.phpdrying activation energydrying modelmoisture effective diffusivitypulsed air jet impingementwinter jujube slices
spellingShingle Shi-Yu WEI
Gao WANG
Yong HUANG
Rong-Guang ZHU
Qiang WANG
Xiang-Nan ZHANG
Yu-Xue CAO
Xue-Dong YAO
Pulsed air jet impingement drying characteristics of winter jujube slices
Czech Journal of Food Sciences
drying activation energy
drying model
moisture effective diffusivity
pulsed air jet impingement
winter jujube slices
title Pulsed air jet impingement drying characteristics of winter jujube slices
title_full Pulsed air jet impingement drying characteristics of winter jujube slices
title_fullStr Pulsed air jet impingement drying characteristics of winter jujube slices
title_full_unstemmed Pulsed air jet impingement drying characteristics of winter jujube slices
title_short Pulsed air jet impingement drying characteristics of winter jujube slices
title_sort pulsed air jet impingement drying characteristics of winter jujube slices
topic drying activation energy
drying model
moisture effective diffusivity
pulsed air jet impingement
winter jujube slices
url https://cjfs.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/cjf-201804-0009_pulsed-air-jet-impingement-drying-characteristics-of-winter-jujube-slices.php
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AT rongguangzhu pulsedairjetimpingementdryingcharacteristicsofwinterjujubeslices
AT qiangwang pulsedairjetimpingementdryingcharacteristicsofwinterjujubeslices
AT xiangnanzhang pulsedairjetimpingementdryingcharacteristicsofwinterjujubeslices
AT yuxuecao pulsedairjetimpingementdryingcharacteristicsofwinterjujubeslices
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