Transformations of urban electric transport in Ukraine after 1991 in the view of transport policy

The article presents, in a multifaceted manner, the changes that occurred in urban electric transport in Ukraine after 1991. The purpose of the article is to research the diversification of the degree and directions of development and transformation of urban electric transport systems in the context...

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Main Authors: Ivan Rudakevych, Sławomir Sitek, Andrzej Soczówka
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Lodz University Press 2019-07-01
Series:European Spatial Research and Policy
Subjects:
Online Access:https://czasopisma.uni.lodz.pl/esrap/article/view/5234
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author Ivan Rudakevych
Sławomir Sitek
Andrzej Soczówka
author_facet Ivan Rudakevych
Sławomir Sitek
Andrzej Soczówka
author_sort Ivan Rudakevych
collection DOAJ
description The article presents, in a multifaceted manner, the changes that occurred in urban electric transport in Ukraine after 1991. The purpose of the article is to research the diversification of the degree and directions of development and transformation of urban electric transport systems in the context of the transport policy. The legal and financial conditions for the functioning and development of the system are discussed, and a SWOT analysis of the current situation is carried out. In order to assess the direction of the changes occurring on individual networks, a synthetic index was used, constructed on the basis of the statistical data from 25 years available. The research has shown that in 1991‒2016, in the vast majority of Ukrainian cities there was a regression in urban electric transport, the largest in the east of Ukraine. That was of a bipartite nature: in the first years it practically applied to all networks, later a polarization in cities occurred ‒ in parts of cities the situation of urban electric transport has improved slightly. In the context of numerous diagnosed problems, the challenges faced by urban electric transport in Ukraine were indicated.
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spelling doaj.art-1821947fa36d4a0c9909af3a5fd8c5c12022-12-21T20:29:15ZengLodz University PressEuropean Spatial Research and Policy1231-19521896-15252019-07-01261618010.18778/1231-1952.26.1.045234Transformations of urban electric transport in Ukraine after 1991 in the view of transport policyIvan RudakevychSławomir SitekAndrzej SoczówkaThe article presents, in a multifaceted manner, the changes that occurred in urban electric transport in Ukraine after 1991. The purpose of the article is to research the diversification of the degree and directions of development and transformation of urban electric transport systems in the context of the transport policy. The legal and financial conditions for the functioning and development of the system are discussed, and a SWOT analysis of the current situation is carried out. In order to assess the direction of the changes occurring on individual networks, a synthetic index was used, constructed on the basis of the statistical data from 25 years available. The research has shown that in 1991‒2016, in the vast majority of Ukrainian cities there was a regression in urban electric transport, the largest in the east of Ukraine. That was of a bipartite nature: in the first years it practically applied to all networks, later a polarization in cities occurred ‒ in parts of cities the situation of urban electric transport has improved slightly. In the context of numerous diagnosed problems, the challenges faced by urban electric transport in Ukraine were indicated.https://czasopisma.uni.lodz.pl/esrap/article/view/5234Ukraineurban electric transporttramwaytrolleybustransport policyeconomic transformationelectromobility
spellingShingle Ivan Rudakevych
Sławomir Sitek
Andrzej Soczówka
Transformations of urban electric transport in Ukraine after 1991 in the view of transport policy
European Spatial Research and Policy
Ukraine
urban electric transport
tramway
trolleybus
transport policy
economic transformation
electromobility
title Transformations of urban electric transport in Ukraine after 1991 in the view of transport policy
title_full Transformations of urban electric transport in Ukraine after 1991 in the view of transport policy
title_fullStr Transformations of urban electric transport in Ukraine after 1991 in the view of transport policy
title_full_unstemmed Transformations of urban electric transport in Ukraine after 1991 in the view of transport policy
title_short Transformations of urban electric transport in Ukraine after 1991 in the view of transport policy
title_sort transformations of urban electric transport in ukraine after 1991 in the view of transport policy
topic Ukraine
urban electric transport
tramway
trolleybus
transport policy
economic transformation
electromobility
url https://czasopisma.uni.lodz.pl/esrap/article/view/5234
work_keys_str_mv AT ivanrudakevych transformationsofurbanelectrictransportinukraineafter1991intheviewoftransportpolicy
AT sławomirsitek transformationsofurbanelectrictransportinukraineafter1991intheviewoftransportpolicy
AT andrzejsoczowka transformationsofurbanelectrictransportinukraineafter1991intheviewoftransportpolicy