The extracisternal approach in vestibular schwannoma surgery and facial nerve preservation

The classical surgical technique for the resection of vestibular schwannomas (VS) has emphasized the microsurgical anatomy of cranial nerves. We believe that the focus on preservation of the arachnoid membrane may serve as a safe guide for tumor removal. Method The extracisternal approach is descri...

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Main Authors: Eduardo A. S. Vellutini, André Beer-Furlan, Roger S. Brock, Marcos Q. T. Gomes, Aldo Stamm, Oswaldo Laercio M. Cruz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Academia Brasileira de Neurologia (ABNEURO) 2014-12-01
Series:Arquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0004-282X2014001200925&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Eduardo A. S. Vellutini
André Beer-Furlan
Roger S. Brock
Marcos Q. T. Gomes
Aldo Stamm
Oswaldo Laercio M. Cruz
author_facet Eduardo A. S. Vellutini
André Beer-Furlan
Roger S. Brock
Marcos Q. T. Gomes
Aldo Stamm
Oswaldo Laercio M. Cruz
author_sort Eduardo A. S. Vellutini
collection DOAJ
description The classical surgical technique for the resection of vestibular schwannomas (VS) has emphasized the microsurgical anatomy of cranial nerves. We believe that the focus on preservation of the arachnoid membrane may serve as a safe guide for tumor removal. Method The extracisternal approach is described in detail. We reviewed charts from 120 patients treated with this technique between 2006 and 2012. Surgical results were evaluated based on the extension of resection, tumor relapse, and facial nerve function. Results Overall gross total resection was achieved in 81% of the patients. The overall postoperative facial nerve function House-Brackmann grades I-II at one year was 93%. There was no recurrence in 4.2 years mean follow up. Conclusion The extracisternal technique differs from other surgical descriptions on the treatment of VS by not requiring the identification of the facial nerve, as long as we preserve the arachnoid envelope in the total circumference of the tumor.
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spelling doaj.art-182262b5a1cf41f58a10427601d8dfbc2022-12-22T01:44:52ZengAcademia Brasileira de Neurologia (ABNEURO)Arquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria1678-42272014-12-01721292593010.1590/0004-282X20140152S0004-282X2014001200925The extracisternal approach in vestibular schwannoma surgery and facial nerve preservationEduardo A. S. VellutiniAndré Beer-FurlanRoger S. BrockMarcos Q. T. GomesAldo StammOswaldo Laercio M. CruzThe classical surgical technique for the resection of vestibular schwannomas (VS) has emphasized the microsurgical anatomy of cranial nerves. We believe that the focus on preservation of the arachnoid membrane may serve as a safe guide for tumor removal. Method The extracisternal approach is described in detail. We reviewed charts from 120 patients treated with this technique between 2006 and 2012. Surgical results were evaluated based on the extension of resection, tumor relapse, and facial nerve function. Results Overall gross total resection was achieved in 81% of the patients. The overall postoperative facial nerve function House-Brackmann grades I-II at one year was 93%. There was no recurrence in 4.2 years mean follow up. Conclusion The extracisternal technique differs from other surgical descriptions on the treatment of VS by not requiring the identification of the facial nerve, as long as we preserve the arachnoid envelope in the total circumference of the tumor.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0004-282X2014001200925&lng=en&tlng=enmembrana aracnóidenervo facialcirurgiaschwannoma vestibularneurinoma do acústico
spellingShingle Eduardo A. S. Vellutini
André Beer-Furlan
Roger S. Brock
Marcos Q. T. Gomes
Aldo Stamm
Oswaldo Laercio M. Cruz
The extracisternal approach in vestibular schwannoma surgery and facial nerve preservation
Arquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria
membrana aracnóide
nervo facial
cirurgia
schwannoma vestibular
neurinoma do acústico
title The extracisternal approach in vestibular schwannoma surgery and facial nerve preservation
title_full The extracisternal approach in vestibular schwannoma surgery and facial nerve preservation
title_fullStr The extracisternal approach in vestibular schwannoma surgery and facial nerve preservation
title_full_unstemmed The extracisternal approach in vestibular schwannoma surgery and facial nerve preservation
title_short The extracisternal approach in vestibular schwannoma surgery and facial nerve preservation
title_sort extracisternal approach in vestibular schwannoma surgery and facial nerve preservation
topic membrana aracnóide
nervo facial
cirurgia
schwannoma vestibular
neurinoma do acústico
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0004-282X2014001200925&lng=en&tlng=en
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