Sol-Gel Synthesized Amorphous (In<sub>x</sub>Ga<sub>1−x</sub>)<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> for UV Photodetection with High Responsivity

β-Ga<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> photodetectors have the advantages of low dark current and strong radiation resistance in UV detection. However, the limited photocurrent has restricted their applications. Herein, MSM UV photodetectors based on (In<sub>x</sub>Ga<s...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yupeng Zhang, Ruiheng Zhou, Xinyan Liu, Zhengyu Bi, Shengping Ruan, Yan Ma, Xin Li, Caixia Liu, Yu Chen, Jingran Zhou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-01-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/24/3/787
Description
Summary:β-Ga<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> photodetectors have the advantages of low dark current and strong radiation resistance in UV detection. However, the limited photocurrent has restricted their applications. Herein, MSM UV photodetectors based on (In<sub>x</sub>Ga<sub>1−x</sub>)<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> (x = 0, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3) by a sol-gel method were fabricated and studied. The doping of indium ions in Ga<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> leads to lattice distortion and promotes the formation of oxygen vacancies. The oxygen vacancies in (In<sub>x</sub>Ga<sub>1−x</sub>)<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> can be modulated by various proportions of indium, and the increased oxygen vacancies contribute to the enhancement of electron concentration. The results show that the amorphous In<sub>0.4</sub>Ga<sub>1.6</sub>O<sub>3</sub> photodetector exhibited improved performances, including a high light-to-dark current ratio (2.8 × 10<sup>3</sup>) and high responsivity (739.2 A/W). This work provides a promising semiconductor material In<sub>0.4</sub>Ga<sub>1.6</sub>O<sub>3</sub> for high-performance MSM UV photodetectors.
ISSN:1424-8220