Modeling and computation for unsteady blood flow and solute concentration in a constricted porous artery
We investigated a physical system for unsteady blood flow and solute transport in a section of a constricted porous artery. The aim of this study was to determine effects of hematocrit, stenosis, pulse oscillation, diffusion, convection and chemical reaction on the solute transport. The significance...
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AIMS Press
2023-03-01
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Online Access: | https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/bioeng.2023007?viewType=HTML |
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author | Daniel N. Riahi Saulo Orizaga |
author_facet | Daniel N. Riahi Saulo Orizaga |
author_sort | Daniel N. Riahi |
collection | DOAJ |
description | We investigated a physical system for unsteady blood flow and solute transport in a section of a constricted porous artery. The aim of this study was to determine effects of hematocrit, stenosis, pulse oscillation, diffusion, convection and chemical reaction on the solute transport. The significance of this study was uncovering combined roles played by stenosis height, hematocrit, pulse oscillation period, reactive rate, blood speed, blood pressure force and radial and axial extent of the porous artery on the solute transported by the blood flow in the described porous artery. We used both analytical and computational methods to determine blood flow quantities and solute transport for different parametric values of the described physical system. We found that solute transport increases with increasing stenosis height, blood pulsation period, convection and blood pressure force. However, transportation of solute reduces with increasing hematocrit, chemical reactive rate and radial or axial distance. |
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language | English |
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spelling | doaj.art-184064c25e0340d388cb75fef04dab632023-05-25T01:24:01ZengAIMS PressAIMS Bioengineering2375-14952023-03-01101678810.3934/bioeng.2023007Modeling and computation for unsteady blood flow and solute concentration in a constricted porous arteryDaniel N. Riahi 0Saulo Orizaga 11. Department of Mechanical Science and Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, 61801, IL 2. School of Mathematical & Statistical Sciences, University of Texas Rio Grande Valley, Brownsville, 78520, Texas3. Department of Mathematics, New Mexico Institute of Mining and Technology, Socorro, 87801, New MexicoWe investigated a physical system for unsteady blood flow and solute transport in a section of a constricted porous artery. The aim of this study was to determine effects of hematocrit, stenosis, pulse oscillation, diffusion, convection and chemical reaction on the solute transport. The significance of this study was uncovering combined roles played by stenosis height, hematocrit, pulse oscillation period, reactive rate, blood speed, blood pressure force and radial and axial extent of the porous artery on the solute transported by the blood flow in the described porous artery. We used both analytical and computational methods to determine blood flow quantities and solute transport for different parametric values of the described physical system. We found that solute transport increases with increasing stenosis height, blood pulsation period, convection and blood pressure force. However, transportation of solute reduces with increasing hematocrit, chemical reactive rate and radial or axial distance.https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/bioeng.2023007?viewType=HTMLconstricted arteryporous mediumblood flowsolute concentrationstenosis |
spellingShingle | Daniel N. Riahi Saulo Orizaga Modeling and computation for unsteady blood flow and solute concentration in a constricted porous artery AIMS Bioengineering constricted artery porous medium blood flow solute concentration stenosis |
title | Modeling and computation for unsteady blood flow and solute concentration in a constricted porous artery |
title_full | Modeling and computation for unsteady blood flow and solute concentration in a constricted porous artery |
title_fullStr | Modeling and computation for unsteady blood flow and solute concentration in a constricted porous artery |
title_full_unstemmed | Modeling and computation for unsteady blood flow and solute concentration in a constricted porous artery |
title_short | Modeling and computation for unsteady blood flow and solute concentration in a constricted porous artery |
title_sort | modeling and computation for unsteady blood flow and solute concentration in a constricted porous artery |
topic | constricted artery porous medium blood flow solute concentration stenosis |
url | https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/bioeng.2023007?viewType=HTML |
work_keys_str_mv | AT danielnriahi modelingandcomputationforunsteadybloodflowandsoluteconcentrationinaconstrictedporousartery AT sauloorizaga modelingandcomputationforunsteadybloodflowandsoluteconcentrationinaconstrictedporousartery |