Modeling and computation for unsteady blood flow and solute concentration in a constricted porous artery

We investigated a physical system for unsteady blood flow and solute transport in a section of a constricted porous artery. The aim of this study was to determine effects of hematocrit, stenosis, pulse oscillation, diffusion, convection and chemical reaction on the solute transport. The significance...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Daniel N. Riahi, Saulo Orizaga
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIMS Press 2023-03-01
Series:AIMS Bioengineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/bioeng.2023007?viewType=HTML
_version_ 1797820987463434240
author Daniel N. Riahi
Saulo Orizaga
author_facet Daniel N. Riahi
Saulo Orizaga
author_sort Daniel N. Riahi
collection DOAJ
description We investigated a physical system for unsteady blood flow and solute transport in a section of a constricted porous artery. The aim of this study was to determine effects of hematocrit, stenosis, pulse oscillation, diffusion, convection and chemical reaction on the solute transport. The significance of this study was uncovering combined roles played by stenosis height, hematocrit, pulse oscillation period, reactive rate, blood speed, blood pressure force and radial and axial extent of the porous artery on the solute transported by the blood flow in the described porous artery. We used both analytical and computational methods to determine blood flow quantities and solute transport for different parametric values of the described physical system. We found that solute transport increases with increasing stenosis height, blood pulsation period, convection and blood pressure force. However, transportation of solute reduces with increasing hematocrit, chemical reactive rate and radial or axial distance.
first_indexed 2024-03-13T09:46:12Z
format Article
id doaj.art-184064c25e0340d388cb75fef04dab63
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2375-1495
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-13T09:46:12Z
publishDate 2023-03-01
publisher AIMS Press
record_format Article
series AIMS Bioengineering
spelling doaj.art-184064c25e0340d388cb75fef04dab632023-05-25T01:24:01ZengAIMS PressAIMS Bioengineering2375-14952023-03-01101678810.3934/bioeng.2023007Modeling and computation for unsteady blood flow and solute concentration in a constricted porous arteryDaniel N. Riahi 0Saulo Orizaga 11. Department of Mechanical Science and Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, 61801, IL 2. School of Mathematical & Statistical Sciences, University of Texas Rio Grande Valley, Brownsville, 78520, Texas3. Department of Mathematics, New Mexico Institute of Mining and Technology, Socorro, 87801, New MexicoWe investigated a physical system for unsteady blood flow and solute transport in a section of a constricted porous artery. The aim of this study was to determine effects of hematocrit, stenosis, pulse oscillation, diffusion, convection and chemical reaction on the solute transport. The significance of this study was uncovering combined roles played by stenosis height, hematocrit, pulse oscillation period, reactive rate, blood speed, blood pressure force and radial and axial extent of the porous artery on the solute transported by the blood flow in the described porous artery. We used both analytical and computational methods to determine blood flow quantities and solute transport for different parametric values of the described physical system. We found that solute transport increases with increasing stenosis height, blood pulsation period, convection and blood pressure force. However, transportation of solute reduces with increasing hematocrit, chemical reactive rate and radial or axial distance.https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/bioeng.2023007?viewType=HTMLconstricted arteryporous mediumblood flowsolute concentrationstenosis
spellingShingle Daniel N. Riahi
Saulo Orizaga
Modeling and computation for unsteady blood flow and solute concentration in a constricted porous artery
AIMS Bioengineering
constricted artery
porous medium
blood flow
solute concentration
stenosis
title Modeling and computation for unsteady blood flow and solute concentration in a constricted porous artery
title_full Modeling and computation for unsteady blood flow and solute concentration in a constricted porous artery
title_fullStr Modeling and computation for unsteady blood flow and solute concentration in a constricted porous artery
title_full_unstemmed Modeling and computation for unsteady blood flow and solute concentration in a constricted porous artery
title_short Modeling and computation for unsteady blood flow and solute concentration in a constricted porous artery
title_sort modeling and computation for unsteady blood flow and solute concentration in a constricted porous artery
topic constricted artery
porous medium
blood flow
solute concentration
stenosis
url https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/bioeng.2023007?viewType=HTML
work_keys_str_mv AT danielnriahi modelingandcomputationforunsteadybloodflowandsoluteconcentrationinaconstrictedporousartery
AT sauloorizaga modelingandcomputationforunsteadybloodflowandsoluteconcentrationinaconstrictedporousartery