IBA levels and substrates in the rooting of UENF/CALIMAN 02 hybrid papaya minicuttings in a semi-hydroponic system
Abstract Mini-cutting is a technique with large applications in various crops, mainly due to the increase in the percentage and quality of adventitious roots, reducing time for the formation of clonal seedlings. The aim of this study was to evaluate IBA levels and substrates on the rooting of UENF/...
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Sociedade Brasileira de Fruticultura
2018-02-01
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Series: | Revista Brasileira de Fruticultura |
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Online Access: | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-29452018000101001&lng=en&tlng=en |
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author | Márcio José Vieira de Oliveira Edilson Romais Schmildt Ruimário Inácio Coelho José Augusto Teixeira do Amaral |
author_facet | Márcio José Vieira de Oliveira Edilson Romais Schmildt Ruimário Inácio Coelho José Augusto Teixeira do Amaral |
author_sort | Márcio José Vieira de Oliveira |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract Mini-cutting is a technique with large applications in various crops, mainly due to the increase in the percentage and quality of adventitious roots, reducing time for the formation of clonal seedlings. The aim of this study was to evaluate IBA levels and substrates on the rooting of UENF/CALIMAN 02 hybrid papaya mini-cuttings. To perform the experiment, papaya mini-cuttings were taken from mother plants grown in pots in greenhouse, induced to produce shoots through pruning and growth regulator applications. Mini-cuttings were fixed in vermiculite or coconut fiver substrates placed in alveolate trays with 4.5x4.5x5.0 cm cells, and styrofoam trays were placed in plastic trays where different IBA levels were added in a modified Hoagland solution. After 45 days, rooted buds were transplanted to plastic pots of 600 mL of volume with soil, sand, well-cured bovine fertilizer, in the proportion of 3:1:1, remaining for 45 days. When they were taken from pots, roots were carefully washed, and the length of shoots, length of the largest root, dried mass of shoots and radicular system and root percentage were measured. The experiment was set up in a randomized complete block 5 x 2 factorial design, with 5 IBA levels: 0; 2.5; 5.0; 7.5 and 10 mg L-1, two substrates: vermiculite and coconut fiber, three replicates, with six plants per replicate. IBA levels of 5.0 mg L-1 and substrate vermiculite are the most adequate for the rooting of ‘UENF/CALIMAN 02’ papaya mini-cuttings in semi-hydroponic system in alveolate styrofoam trays with 4.5x4.5x5.0 cm cells. |
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issn | 1806-9967 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-22T08:53:27Z |
publishDate | 2018-02-01 |
publisher | Sociedade Brasileira de Fruticultura |
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series | Revista Brasileira de Fruticultura |
spelling | doaj.art-18412d38398e4531a29fb47d2f9415182022-12-21T18:31:55ZengSociedade Brasileira de FruticulturaRevista Brasileira de Fruticultura1806-99672018-02-0140110.1590/0100-29452018153S0100-29452018000101001IBA levels and substrates in the rooting of UENF/CALIMAN 02 hybrid papaya minicuttings in a semi-hydroponic systemMárcio José Vieira de OliveiraEdilson Romais SchmildtRuimário Inácio CoelhoJosé Augusto Teixeira do AmaralAbstract Mini-cutting is a technique with large applications in various crops, mainly due to the increase in the percentage and quality of adventitious roots, reducing time for the formation of clonal seedlings. The aim of this study was to evaluate IBA levels and substrates on the rooting of UENF/CALIMAN 02 hybrid papaya mini-cuttings. To perform the experiment, papaya mini-cuttings were taken from mother plants grown in pots in greenhouse, induced to produce shoots through pruning and growth regulator applications. Mini-cuttings were fixed in vermiculite or coconut fiver substrates placed in alveolate trays with 4.5x4.5x5.0 cm cells, and styrofoam trays were placed in plastic trays where different IBA levels were added in a modified Hoagland solution. After 45 days, rooted buds were transplanted to plastic pots of 600 mL of volume with soil, sand, well-cured bovine fertilizer, in the proportion of 3:1:1, remaining for 45 days. When they were taken from pots, roots were carefully washed, and the length of shoots, length of the largest root, dried mass of shoots and radicular system and root percentage were measured. The experiment was set up in a randomized complete block 5 x 2 factorial design, with 5 IBA levels: 0; 2.5; 5.0; 7.5 and 10 mg L-1, two substrates: vermiculite and coconut fiber, three replicates, with six plants per replicate. IBA levels of 5.0 mg L-1 and substrate vermiculite are the most adequate for the rooting of ‘UENF/CALIMAN 02’ papaya mini-cuttings in semi-hydroponic system in alveolate styrofoam trays with 4.5x4.5x5.0 cm cells.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-29452018000101001&lng=en&tlng=enCarica papayapropagação vegetativaminiestaquia |
spellingShingle | Márcio José Vieira de Oliveira Edilson Romais Schmildt Ruimário Inácio Coelho José Augusto Teixeira do Amaral IBA levels and substrates in the rooting of UENF/CALIMAN 02 hybrid papaya minicuttings in a semi-hydroponic system Revista Brasileira de Fruticultura Carica papaya propagação vegetativa miniestaquia |
title | IBA levels and substrates in the rooting of UENF/CALIMAN 02 hybrid papaya minicuttings in a semi-hydroponic system |
title_full | IBA levels and substrates in the rooting of UENF/CALIMAN 02 hybrid papaya minicuttings in a semi-hydroponic system |
title_fullStr | IBA levels and substrates in the rooting of UENF/CALIMAN 02 hybrid papaya minicuttings in a semi-hydroponic system |
title_full_unstemmed | IBA levels and substrates in the rooting of UENF/CALIMAN 02 hybrid papaya minicuttings in a semi-hydroponic system |
title_short | IBA levels and substrates in the rooting of UENF/CALIMAN 02 hybrid papaya minicuttings in a semi-hydroponic system |
title_sort | iba levels and substrates in the rooting of uenf caliman 02 hybrid papaya minicuttings in a semi hydroponic system |
topic | Carica papaya propagação vegetativa miniestaquia |
url | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-29452018000101001&lng=en&tlng=en |
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