Epithelial-Myeloid cell crosstalk regulates acinar cell plasticity and pancreatic remodeling in mice

Dedifferentiation of acini to duct-like cells occurs during the physiologic damage response in the pancreas, but this process can be co-opted by oncogenic Kras to drive carcinogenesis. Myeloid cells infiltrate the pancreas during the onset of pancreatic cancer, and promote carcinogenesis. Here, we s...

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Main Authors: Yaqing Zhang, Wei Yan, Esha Mathew, Kevin T Kane, Arthur Brannon III, Maeva Adoumie, Alekya Vinta, Howard C Crawford, Marina Pasca di Magliano
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: eLife Sciences Publications Ltd 2017-10-01
Series:eLife
Subjects:
Online Access:https://elifesciences.org/articles/27388
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author Yaqing Zhang
Wei Yan
Esha Mathew
Kevin T Kane
Arthur Brannon III
Maeva Adoumie
Alekya Vinta
Howard C Crawford
Marina Pasca di Magliano
author_facet Yaqing Zhang
Wei Yan
Esha Mathew
Kevin T Kane
Arthur Brannon III
Maeva Adoumie
Alekya Vinta
Howard C Crawford
Marina Pasca di Magliano
author_sort Yaqing Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Dedifferentiation of acini to duct-like cells occurs during the physiologic damage response in the pancreas, but this process can be co-opted by oncogenic Kras to drive carcinogenesis. Myeloid cells infiltrate the pancreas during the onset of pancreatic cancer, and promote carcinogenesis. Here, we show that the function of infiltrating myeloid cells is regulated by oncogenic Kras expressed in epithelial cells. In the presence of oncogenic Kras, myeloid cells promote acinar dedifferentiation and carcinogenesis. Upon inactivation of oncogenic Kras, myeloid cells promote re-differentiation of acinar cells, remodeling of the fibrotic stroma and tissue repair. Intriguingly, both aspects of myeloid cell activity depend, at least in part, on activation of EGFR/MAPK signaling, with different subsets of ligands and receptors in different target cells promoting carcinogenesis or repair, respectively. Thus, the cross-talk between epithelial cells and infiltrating myeloid cells determines the balance between tissue repair and carcinogenesis in the pancreas.
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spelling doaj.art-18440f62d47549e7a0383006b185ab9a2022-12-22T03:24:27ZengeLife Sciences Publications LtdeLife2050-084X2017-10-01610.7554/eLife.27388Epithelial-Myeloid cell crosstalk regulates acinar cell plasticity and pancreatic remodeling in miceYaqing Zhang0Wei Yan1Esha Mathew2Kevin T Kane3Arthur Brannon III4Maeva Adoumie5Alekya Vinta6Howard C Crawford7Marina Pasca di Magliano8https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9632-9035Department of Surgery, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, United StatesDepartment of Surgery, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, United States; Department of Pathology, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi’an, ChinaProgram in Cellular and Molecular Biology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, United StatesDepartment of Surgery, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, United StatesProgram in Cellular and Molecular Biology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, United States; Medical Scientist Training Program, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, United StatesCollege of Literature, Science, and the Arts, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, United StatesCollege of Literature, Science, and the Arts, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, United StatesDepartment of Molecular and Integrative Physiology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, United States; Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, United States; Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, United StatesDepartment of Surgery, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, United States; Program in Cellular and Molecular Biology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, United States; Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, United States; Department of Cell and Developmental Biology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, United StatesDedifferentiation of acini to duct-like cells occurs during the physiologic damage response in the pancreas, but this process can be co-opted by oncogenic Kras to drive carcinogenesis. Myeloid cells infiltrate the pancreas during the onset of pancreatic cancer, and promote carcinogenesis. Here, we show that the function of infiltrating myeloid cells is regulated by oncogenic Kras expressed in epithelial cells. In the presence of oncogenic Kras, myeloid cells promote acinar dedifferentiation and carcinogenesis. Upon inactivation of oncogenic Kras, myeloid cells promote re-differentiation of acinar cells, remodeling of the fibrotic stroma and tissue repair. Intriguingly, both aspects of myeloid cell activity depend, at least in part, on activation of EGFR/MAPK signaling, with different subsets of ligands and receptors in different target cells promoting carcinogenesis or repair, respectively. Thus, the cross-talk between epithelial cells and infiltrating myeloid cells determines the balance between tissue repair and carcinogenesis in the pancreas.https://elifesciences.org/articles/27388pancreatic cancermyeloid celltissue remodelingsignaling pathwaysEGFMAPK
spellingShingle Yaqing Zhang
Wei Yan
Esha Mathew
Kevin T Kane
Arthur Brannon III
Maeva Adoumie
Alekya Vinta
Howard C Crawford
Marina Pasca di Magliano
Epithelial-Myeloid cell crosstalk regulates acinar cell plasticity and pancreatic remodeling in mice
eLife
pancreatic cancer
myeloid cell
tissue remodeling
signaling pathways
EGF
MAPK
title Epithelial-Myeloid cell crosstalk regulates acinar cell plasticity and pancreatic remodeling in mice
title_full Epithelial-Myeloid cell crosstalk regulates acinar cell plasticity and pancreatic remodeling in mice
title_fullStr Epithelial-Myeloid cell crosstalk regulates acinar cell plasticity and pancreatic remodeling in mice
title_full_unstemmed Epithelial-Myeloid cell crosstalk regulates acinar cell plasticity and pancreatic remodeling in mice
title_short Epithelial-Myeloid cell crosstalk regulates acinar cell plasticity and pancreatic remodeling in mice
title_sort epithelial myeloid cell crosstalk regulates acinar cell plasticity and pancreatic remodeling in mice
topic pancreatic cancer
myeloid cell
tissue remodeling
signaling pathways
EGF
MAPK
url https://elifesciences.org/articles/27388
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