Resource abundance: Blessing or curse? Comparative analyses of point and diffuse resources

The objective of this study is to assess the short and long run effects of renewable and non-renewable resource rents on economic growth in Cameroon. Taking crude oil rents and forest resource rents as proxies for non-renewable and renewable resources respectively for the period 1977–2018, we employ...

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Main Authors: Gildas Dohba Dinga, Ndam Mama, Elvis D. Achuo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-02-01
Series:Heliyon
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844024011095
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author Gildas Dohba Dinga
Ndam Mama
Elvis D. Achuo
author_facet Gildas Dohba Dinga
Ndam Mama
Elvis D. Achuo
author_sort Gildas Dohba Dinga
collection DOAJ
description The objective of this study is to assess the short and long run effects of renewable and non-renewable resource rents on economic growth in Cameroon. Taking crude oil rents and forest resource rents as proxies for non-renewable and renewable resources respectively for the period 1977–2018, we employed the autoregressive and dynamic autoregressive distributive lag (ARDL/DynARDL) modelling frameworks to achieve the stated objective. Results from the ARDL model indicate that, in the short run, both the renewable and non-renewable resources have a positive and significant effect on economic growth but the point resource is more significant than the diffused. A clear disparity in results is however noticed in the long run. While the point resources show that natural resources are a curse to long run growth, the diffuse resources reveal that natural resources are a blessing to long run growth. From the DynARDL simulation, a negative shock of the point resources leads to a fall in economic growth whereas diffuse resource indicates an increase. This shows that point resources are more prone to the resource-curse thesis and diffuse resources to resource-bless thesis. Contingent on these findings, the Cameroon government should ensure a proper allocation of natural resource revenues especially point resource rents to growth-inducing investment or social overhead capital such as open new markets, transport infrastructures, and power sectors, so as to enhance growth and development.
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spelling doaj.art-1844fb9d04cf4e5c8bc68e5105061f5e2024-02-17T06:39:32ZengElsevierHeliyon2405-84402024-02-01103e25078Resource abundance: Blessing or curse? Comparative analyses of point and diffuse resourcesGildas Dohba Dinga0Ndam Mama1Elvis D. Achuo2University of Bamenda, Cameroon; Ministry of Secondary Education, CameroonUniversity of Bamenda, Cameroon; Department of Management, Higher Institute of Commerce and Management (HICM), Cameroon; Corresponding author. University of Bamenda, Cameroon.Ministry of Secondary Education, Cameroon; University of Dschang, CameroonThe objective of this study is to assess the short and long run effects of renewable and non-renewable resource rents on economic growth in Cameroon. Taking crude oil rents and forest resource rents as proxies for non-renewable and renewable resources respectively for the period 1977–2018, we employed the autoregressive and dynamic autoregressive distributive lag (ARDL/DynARDL) modelling frameworks to achieve the stated objective. Results from the ARDL model indicate that, in the short run, both the renewable and non-renewable resources have a positive and significant effect on economic growth but the point resource is more significant than the diffused. A clear disparity in results is however noticed in the long run. While the point resources show that natural resources are a curse to long run growth, the diffuse resources reveal that natural resources are a blessing to long run growth. From the DynARDL simulation, a negative shock of the point resources leads to a fall in economic growth whereas diffuse resource indicates an increase. This shows that point resources are more prone to the resource-curse thesis and diffuse resources to resource-bless thesis. Contingent on these findings, the Cameroon government should ensure a proper allocation of natural resource revenues especially point resource rents to growth-inducing investment or social overhead capital such as open new markets, transport infrastructures, and power sectors, so as to enhance growth and development.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844024011095Renewable resourcesNon-renewable resourcesEconomic growthARDL/DynARDL
spellingShingle Gildas Dohba Dinga
Ndam Mama
Elvis D. Achuo
Resource abundance: Blessing or curse? Comparative analyses of point and diffuse resources
Heliyon
Renewable resources
Non-renewable resources
Economic growth
ARDL/DynARDL
title Resource abundance: Blessing or curse? Comparative analyses of point and diffuse resources
title_full Resource abundance: Blessing or curse? Comparative analyses of point and diffuse resources
title_fullStr Resource abundance: Blessing or curse? Comparative analyses of point and diffuse resources
title_full_unstemmed Resource abundance: Blessing or curse? Comparative analyses of point and diffuse resources
title_short Resource abundance: Blessing or curse? Comparative analyses of point and diffuse resources
title_sort resource abundance blessing or curse comparative analyses of point and diffuse resources
topic Renewable resources
Non-renewable resources
Economic growth
ARDL/DynARDL
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844024011095
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AT ndammama resourceabundanceblessingorcursecomparativeanalysesofpointanddiffuseresources
AT elvisdachuo resourceabundanceblessingorcursecomparativeanalysesofpointanddiffuseresources